title: A counterpoint between computer simulations and biological experiments to train new members of a laboratory of physiological sciences.
abstract: When new members join a working group dedicated to scientific research, several changes occur in the group's dynamics. From a teaching point of view, a subsequent challenge is to develop innovative strategies to train new staff members in creative thinking, which is the most complex and abstract skill in the cognitive domain according to Bloom's revised taxonomy. In this sense, current technological and digital advances offer new possibilities in the field of education. Computer simulation and biological experiments can be used together as a combined tool for teaching and learning sometimes complex physiological and biophysical concepts. Moreover, creativity can be thought of as a social process that relies on interactions among staff members. In this regard, the acquisition of cognitive abilities coexists with the attainment of other skills from psychomotor and affective domains. Such dynamism in teaching and learning stimulates teamwork and encourages the integration of members of the working group. A practical example, based on the teaching of biophysical subjects such as osmosis, solute transport, and membrane permeability, which are crucial in understanding the physiological concept of homeostasis, is presented.
authors.affiliation: Laboratorio de Biomembranas, Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
authors.forename: Marcelo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ozu
authors.forename: Ricardo A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Dorr
authors.forename: Facundo
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gutiérrez
authors.forename: M Teresa
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Politi
authors.forename: Roxana
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Toriano
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003198:Computer Simulation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007753:Laboratories; D009995:Osmosis / Q000502:physiology*; D010827:Physiology / Q000193:education* / Q000379:methods; D013337:Students, Medical; D013663:Teaching / Q000379:methods*; D014982:Xenopus laevis