title: Humanism and multiculturalism: an evolutionary alliance.
abstract: Humanism and multiculturalism are partners in an evolutionary alliance. Humanistic and multicultural psychotherapies have historically influenced each other. Humanism represents the third force in psychotherapy, while multiculturalism embodies the fourth developmental stage. Multiculturalism embraces humanistic values grounded in collective and social justice contexts. Examples of multicultural humanistic constructs include contextualism, holism, and liberation. Certainly, the multicultural-humanistic connection is a necessary shift in the evolution of psychotherapy. Humanism and multiculturalism participate in the development of an inclusive and evolutionary psychotherapy.
authors.affiliation: Transcultural Mental Health Institute, 908 New Hampshire Avenue, NW, Suite 700, Washington, DC 20037, USA. lilliancomasdiaz@gmail.com
authors.forename: Lillian
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Comas-Diaz
mesh_terms: D018864:Cultural Diversity; D006808:Humanism; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000941:ethics / Q000379:methods*