title: Effect of Co doping on the in-plane anisotropy in the optical spectrum of underdoped Ba(Fe(1-x)Co(x))2As2.
abstract: We investigate the anisotropy in the in-plane optical spectra of detwinned Ba(Fe(1-x)Co(x))(2)As(2). The optical conductivity spectrum of BaFe(2)As(2) shows appreciable anisotropy in the magnetostructural ordered phase, whereas the dc (ω = 0) resistivity is nearly isotropic at low temperatures. Upon Co doping, the resistivity becomes highly anisotropic, while the finite-energy intrinsic anisotropy is suppressed. It is found that anisotropy in resistivity arises from anisotropic impurity scattering due to the presence of doped Co atoms, and it is extrinsic in origin. The intensity of a specific optical phonon mode is also found to show striking anisotropy in the ordered phase. The anisotropy induced by the Co impurity and that observed in the optical phonon mode are hallmarks of the highly polarizable electronic state in the ordered phase.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. m-nakajima@aist.go.jp
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishida
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tomioka
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kihou
authors.forename: C H
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Iyo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kakeshita
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Eisaki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Uchida