title: [The treatment of rectal cancer, complicated by the intestinal obstruction].
abstract: 202 patients with rectal cancer, complicated by the intestinal obstruction were operated on. There were 93 (46,1%) men and 109 (53,9%)women. Age was 25-80 years. 41(20,3%) patients had radical operations with resection of the rectum and anastomosis. The operation was finished with end-to-end intestinal anstomosis in 34 cases; the rest 7 cases had the side-to-side or end-to-side anastomosis. Rectum resection with colostomy was performed in 91 (45,0%) patients. 70 (34,6%) patients with the decompensated intestinal obstruction with polyorgan failure had palliative operations with ileostomy (14 cases) or two-side colostomy (56 patients). Postoperative complication rate was 40.6% (82 patients). The overall postoperative lethality was 14,8%.
authors.forename: M Ch
authors.initials: MCh
authors.lastname: Velibekova
authors.forename: A Kh
authors.initials: AKh
authors.lastname: Kerimov
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003125:Colostomy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007081:Ileostomy / Q000379:methods*; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012004:Rectal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome