title: Subjective quality of life of people with intellectual disabilities: the role of emotional competence on their subjective well-being.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  For decades, the field of quality of life for people with intellectual disabilities has focused on the improving the external life conditions. However, scarce research has examined the contribution of person-related psychological resources such as emotional competence (EC) on well-being in this population.
  
  
  METHODS
  Using a cross-sectional design, 139 adults with intellectual disabilities completed different measures: Subjective Happiness Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale and Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Emotional competence shows a positive and significant association with life satisfaction and happiness. EC dimensions were predictors of well-being beyond socio-demographic variables and dispositional affectivity.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our findings provide preliminary evidence of the potential value of considering EC in the improvement in the quality of life of people with intellectual disabilities. Professionals interested in intellectual disabilities care might consider training programmes based on EC as an additional intervention strategy aimed at improving well-being.
authors.affiliation: University of Málaga, Malaga, Spain. lrey@uma.es
authors.forename: Lourdes
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Rey
authors.forename: Natalio
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Extremera
authors.forename: Auxiliadora
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Durán
authors.forename: Margarita
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ortiz-Tallo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D056348:Emotional Intelligence; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D013030:Spain; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires