title: Respiratory therapists' smoking cessation counseling practices: a comparison between 2005 and 2010.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We assessed whether smoking cessation counseling practices and related psychosocial characteristics among respiratory therapists (RTs) improved between 2005 and 2010.
  
  
  METHODS
  Data were collected in mailed self-report questionnaires in 2005 and in 2010, in random independent samples of active licensed RTs in Québec, Canada.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The response proportion was 67.6% in 2005 and 59.9% in 2010. There were no substantial differences in mean cessation counseling scores according to year of survey. RTs who reported that they had received cessation counseling training during their studies or after their studies (when they were in practice) had statistically significantly better counseling practices for both patients ready and patients not ready to quit than untrained RTs. In addition, their self-efficacy to provide effective counseling was higher and they perceived fewer knowledge-related barriers to cessation. Further, RTs trained after their studies perceived fewer patient-related and time barriers to cessation counseling, and had better knowledge of community resources.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although the proportion of RTs trained in smoking cessation counseling during and after studies increased between 2005 and 2010 (from 3% to 14%, and from 17% to 29%, respectively), sustained efforts are needed to increase the number of trained RTs, so that this translates into positive observable changes in counseling practices.
authors.affiliation: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Montréal, Québec, Canada. michele.tremblay@inspq.qc.ca
authors.forename: Michèle
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tremblay
authors.forename: Jennifer
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: O'Loughlin
authors.forename: Dominic
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Comtois
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000488:Allied Health Personnel; D003376:Counseling / Q000639:trends*; D005260:Female; D019538:Health Care Surveys / Q000639:trends*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D024382:Professional Role; D012138:Respiratory Therapy; D016540:Smoking Cessation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires