title: Assessment of reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Heartland Forgiveness Scale.
abstract: The current study investigated the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS). The Turkish version of the HFS, the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) were administered to 796 Turkish university students (430 women, 366 men) with a mean age of 20.6 yr. (SD = 2.1). Internal consistency reliability was calculated and Cronbach alpha coefficients ranged between .71 and .82. Criterion validity (Pearson correlation) between the HFS and other scales ranged from -.09 to .34. Additionally, a confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to assess the fit of the standard three-factor solution of the HFS. The results suggested that the Turkish version of the HFS had adequate internal consistency, criterion validity, and reflected the standard three-factor structure, indicating that it can be reliably used to measure forgiveness among a Turkish sample.
authors.affiliation: TED University, Faculty of Education, Department of Educational Sciences, Ankara 06420, Turkey. asli.bugay@tedu.edu.tr
authors.forename: Asli
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bugay
authors.forename: Ayhan
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Demir
authors.forename: Raquel
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Delevi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D061347:Forgiveness / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000295:instrumentation*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards*; D014421:Turkey; D055815:Young Adult