title: Anatomical patterns and correlated MRI findings of non-perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy.
abstract: Non-perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) has varying anatomical patterns dependent on the type of insult, the degree and duration of cerebral hypoxia, or presence and degree of hypoperfusion. Profound insults can affect the entire cerebral cortex or just the perirolandic cortex, the cerebellum and the deep grey matter structures. Less severe insults may affect only the watershed regions. The objective of this article is to review the anatomical patterns of non-perinatal HIEs by MRI.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. mattewwhite@unmc.edu
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: White
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: J T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Helvey
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Omojola
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020925:Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain / Q000473:pathology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D055815:Young Adult