title: Mercury in the seafood and human exposure in coastal area of Guangdong province, South China.
abstract: Consumption of fish and aquatic products is considered to be the main pathway of human exposure to methylmercury (MeHg). To assess human health risk through seafood consumption in a coastal area of Guangdong Province, South China, a total of 518 seafood samples (including fish, shrimp, crabs, and mollusks) were collected from 11 coastal cities for total mercury (THg) analysis. The THg concentrations varied significantly among different seafood groups and ranged from 0.11 to 317 ng/g (with a mean of 37.2 ng/g). The THg concentrations were relatively low compared with fish from Europe and North America, and no samples exceeded the national limit recommended by the Standardization Administration of China (0.5 ng/g wet wt). The ecological functional groups and cultured styles have significant effects on THg concentrations in the fish tissue. The median of probable daily intakes (PDIs) of MeHg via seafood consumption ranged from 42.6 to 71.4 ng/g for different age groups, with fish contributing the major portion (84%). The results indicated potential health risks associated with seafood consumption for the general population in the coastal area of Guangdong Province, South China.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, China.
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Xinbin
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: Peng
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Hing
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Man Chan
authors.forename: Haiyu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.forename: Laiguo
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002681:China; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D005399:Fishes / Q000378:metabolism; D005506:Food Contamination; D006801:Humans; D008628:Mercury / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D008767:Methylmercury Compounds / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D008974:Mollusca / Q000378:metabolism; D017747:Seafood / Q000032:analysis* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012758:Shellfish / Q000032:analysis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D008767:Methylmercury Compounds; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D008628:Mercury