title: Examination of antimicrobial activity of selected non-antibiotic medicinal preparations.
abstract: The aim of this study was to detect and characterize the antimicrobial activity of non-antibiotic drugs, selected from the pharmaceutical products analyzed during the state control performed in National Medicines Institute, Warszawa, Poland. In 2010, over 90 pharmaceutical preparations have been randomly chosen from different groups of drugs. The surveillance study was performed on standard ATCC microbial strains used for drug control: S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. It was shown that the drugs listed below inhibited growth of at least one of the examined strains: Arketis 20 mg tab. (paroxetine), Buvasodil 150 mg tab. (buflomedile), Halidor 100 mg tab. (bencyclane), Hydroxyzinum espefa 25 mg tab. (hydroxyzine), Norifaz 35 mg tab. (risedronate), Strattera 60 mg cap. (atomoxetine), Tamiflu 75 mg tab. (oseltamivir), Valpro-ratiopharm Chrono 300 mg tab. with longer dissolution (valproate), Vetminth oral paste 24 g+3 g/100 mL (niclozamide, oxybendazol). Strattera cap. showed broad activity spectrum. It inhibited growth of all examined strains (MIC of active substance -- atomoxetine ranged between 2.6-13 mg/mL).
authors.affiliation: National Medicines Institute, Department of Antibiotics and Microbiology, Warszawa, Poland. hanna@il.waw.pl
authors.forename: Hanna
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kruszewska
authors.forename: Tomasz
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Zareba
authors.forename: Stefan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tyski
mesh_terms: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents