title: Oral-motor function and feeding intervention.
abstract: This article presents the elements of the Oral Motor Intervention section of the Infant Care Path for Physical Therapy in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). The types of physical therapy interventions presented in this path are evidence based as well as infant driven and family focused. In the context of anticipated maturation of suck-swallow-breathe coordination, the timing and methods for initiation of oral feedings and transition from gavage to full breast or bottle-feedings are presented with supporting evidence.
authors: Neonatal Special Care Nurseries, Emory University Hospital Midtown, and School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA. jbridgf@emory.edu
authors: June
authors: J
authors: Garber
mesh_terms: D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D005248:Feeding Methods; D006801:Humans; D007224:Infant Care / Q000379:methods*; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature / Q000502:physiology*; D007363:Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D013391:Sucking Behavior / Q000502:physiology*