title: Does information on health status lead to a healthier lifestyle? Evidence from China on the effect of hypertension diagnosis on food consumption.
abstract: We examine the role of information in understanding the differential effects of income on the demand for health. In the health capital framework of Grossman (JPE, 1972), we derive the testable hypotheses that individuals adjust their diet in a healthier direction upon receiving negative health information, and that the effect is greater for richer individuals. Based on unique Chinese longitudinal data and a regression discontinuity design that exploits the exogenous cutoff of systolic blood pressure in the diagnosis of hypertension, we find that, upon receiving hypertension diagnosis, individuals reduce fat intake significantly, and richer individuals reduce more. Our results also indicate that among the rich, hypertension diagnosis is more effective for individuals with lower education.
authors: Waseda Institute for Advanced Study, Waseda University, 1-6-1 Nishiwaseda, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8050, Japan. zhaox057@umn.edu
authors: Meng
authors: M
authors: Zhao
authors: Yoshifumi
authors: Y
authors: Konishi
authors: Paul
authors: P
authors: Glewwe
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002681:China; D004032:Diet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000175:diagnosis*; D007182:Income / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008019:Life Style; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D004041:Dietary Fats