title: Aetiology of femoral hernias revisited: bilateral femoral hernia in a young male (two cases).
abstract: Bilateral femoral hernias are less common in men than in women and rare in young adults. Only one case of a bilateral femoral hernia in a young man has been reported in the literature before. Three main theories have been postulated for femoral hernias. The theory that they are an acquired  disease is the most accepted due to the common occurrence of such hernias in multiparous women but the theory lacks enough evidence. We report two cases in young men. Anatomical variations in the femoral canal could be the primary aetiological factor in these patients. A unilateral femoral  hernia in young men with acquired aetiological factors requires a clinical examination of the opposite side.
authors: Prince Philip Hospital, Llanelli, UK.
authors: R T
authors: RT
authors: Kochupapy
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Ranganathan
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Dias
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Shanahan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D006550:Hernia, Femoral / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010808:Physical Examination; D012008:Recurrence; D012086:Reoperation; D012737:Sex Factors; D055815:Young Adult