title: Vibrational spectroscopic characterization of the phosphate mineral bermanite-Mn2+Mn2(3+)(PO4)2(OH)2·4(H2O).
abstract: Bermanite Mn(2+)Mn(2)(3+)(PO(4))(2)(OH)(2)·4(H(2)O) is a mixed valent hydrated hydroxy phosphate mineral. The mineral is reddish-brown and occurs in crystal aggregates and as lamellar masses. Bermanite is a common mineral in granitic pegmatites. The chemical composition of bermanite was obtained using EDS techniques. We have studied the molecular structure of bermanite using vibrational spectroscopy. The mineral is characterized by a Raman doublet at 991 and 999 cm(-1) attributed to the phosphate stretching mode of two non-equivalent phosphate units. Raman bands at 1071, 1117 and 1142 cm(-1) are assigned to the phosphate antisymmetric stretching modes. The hydroxyl stretching spectral region is complex with overlapping bands attributed to water and hydroxyl stretching vibrations. Vibrational spectroscopy proves most useful for the study of the mineral bermanite.
authors: School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. r.frost@qut.edu.au
authors: Ray L
authors: RL
authors: Frost
authors: Yunfei
authors: Y
authors: Xi
authors: Ricardo
authors: R
authors: Scholz
authors: Fernanda M
authors: FM
authors: Belotti
mesh_terms: D008345:Manganese / Q000737:chemistry; D008903:Minerals / Q000737:chemistry*; D010710:Phosphates / Q000737:chemistry*; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; D013059:Spectrum Analysis, Raman; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D008903:Minerals; D010710:Phosphates; D014867:Water; D008345:Manganese