title: Do intercultural factors play a role in exacerbating psychiatric symptoms?
abstract: We report the case of a 29-year-old mixed-race woman suffering from recurrent major depressive episodes, with suicidal ideation and risk, involving several inpatient admissions. A comorbid diagnosis of borderline personality disorder was also recorded in one of her previous inpatient admissions. During her last inpatient admission, a multidisciplinary case discussion and review of the patient's life highlighted several possible intercultural trigger factors that could have contributed to the exacerbation of her psychiatric illness. We emphasise the need to explore intercultural predisposing and precipitating factors for a more complete psychodynamic understanding of psychiatric illnesses among the multiracial population of Singapore. This also adds to the discussion on the management of such patients with the option of formal in-depth psychotherapy in adjunct to medication. This may prevent recurrent relapses, modify suicide intent and reduce the necessity for inpatient treatment, which will be cost-effective and result in efficacious treatment.
authors: Department of Psychological Medicine, Changi General Hospital, Singapore. ongyonglock@hotmail.com
authors: Yong Lock
authors: YL
authors: Ong
authors: Hwa Ling
authors: HL
authors: Yap
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D044466:Asian People; D001883:Borderline Personality Disorder / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D015897:Comorbidity; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D003865:Major Depressive Disorder / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000379:methods; D011822:Race Relations; D012067:Religion; D012306:Risk; D012846:Singapore; D059020:Suicidal Ideation