title: Seeing the countryside through medical eyes: social service reports in the making of a sickly nation.
abstract: This article explores sanitary reports sent by early generations of social service year medical students who wrote about their first encounters with rural diseases and the people who suffered them. By exploring what was reported we see how, instead of questioning the roots of rural illness, poverty, and the hunger that they witnessed, young doctors often unwittingly reinforced urban prejudices and concerns that blamed indigenous Mexicans for their own poverty and diseased status. Because sanitary reports were authored by medical students, they were often perceived as 'scientific' evidence of the living conditions and unhealthy choices of rural Mexicans. The author argues that as in the case of travel narratives, medical students' written assessments influenced how the rest of society came to understand rural Mexico.
authors: University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of History, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9410, United States. gsotolaveaga@history.ucsb.edu
authors: Gabriela
authors: G
authors: Soto Laveaga
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006801:Humans; D007198:Indians, North American / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D008800:Mexico; D011203:Poverty / Q000266:history*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011634:Public Health / Q000266:history*; D012423:Rural Health / Q000266:history*; D012499:Sanitation / Q000266:history*; D012947:Social Work / Q000266:history*; D013337:Students, Medical / Q000266:history*