[Analysis of expenditure cost of intervention among men who have sex with men in certain city].
OBJECTIVE
To learn the use of fund investment and actual expenditure cost among men who have sex with man (MSM) intervention in the city, in order to provide related evidences for carrying out the intervention effectively MSM.


METHODS
Financial records were used to collect the information about the fund source and allocation of the resource invested for the MSM intervention between 2006 and 2009. Key staff was interviewed to get related information. The activity-based costing method was adopted to analyze the actual expenditure of MSM intervention in different sites, and the allocation of the total cost to each activity, the intervention times in different sites and the unit cost in actual HIV testing person-times promoted by MSM intervention was then calculated.


RESULTS
Interventions through internet and in bar and bathhouse were conducted in the certain city. Total funds for MSM intervention between 2006 and 2009 were 4.441 million, 56.7% (¥2.530 million) of which were from international cooperation programs, whose direct cost covered 50.5% (¥2.243 million) of the total cost. The actual expenditure in interventions through Internet was ¥750 656 (16.9%), including direct expenditure ¥317 088 and indirect expenditure ¥433 568. The actual expenditure in interventions in bar was ¥2 061 846 (46.4%), including direct expenditure ¥1 114 423 and indirect expenditure ¥947 423. The actual expenditure in interventions in bathhouse was ¥1 628 751 (36.7%), including direct expenditure ¥811 474 and indirect expenditure ¥817 277. The person-times of receiving MSM intervention and the unit cost for promoting HIV test through the above 3 access all decreased. The average cost for one person-time intervention through internet and in bar and bathhouse decreased from ¥68.7 (1011 person-times), ¥67.3 (3282 person-times), ¥67.9 (3140 person-times) in 2006 to ¥40.9 (25 523 person-times), ¥30.2 (28 121 person-times), ¥17.5 (28 381 person-times) in 2009 respectively, and the cost for promoting one person-time HIV test decreased from ¥1789.2 (58 person-times), ¥1175.6 (188 person-times), ¥574.2 (312 person-times)per person time to ¥676.9 (394 person-times), ¥556.5 (1637 person-times), ¥316.5 (2237 person-times) respectively.


CONCLUSIONS
The unit cost of MSM intervention through internet and in bar and bathhouse decreased, as well as the cost for HIV test promotion per person-time in the city. Meanwhile, the intervention covered more and more people annually.
National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Hui
H
Xue
Guo-hui
GH
Wu
Lian-gui
LG
Feng
Hui
H
Liu
Jiang-ping
JP
Sun
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000191:economics* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D005102:Health Expenditures; D018451:Homosexuality, Male; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male