A new technique for correction of simple congenital earlobe clefts: diametric hinge flaps method.
BACKGROUND
The earlobe plays an important part in the aesthetic appearance of the auricle. Congenital cleft earlobe may vary considerably in severity from a simple notching to extensive tissue deficiency. Most patients with cleft earlobe require surgical correction because of abnormal appearance. In this article, a new surgical technique for correcting congenital simple cleft earlobe using diametric hinge flaps is introduced.


METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed 4 patients diagnosed with congenital cleft earlobe between 2008 and 2010. All of them received this new surgical method. The patients were followed up from 3 to 6 months. All patients attained relatively full bodied earlobes with smooth contours, inconspicuous scars, and found their reconstructed earlobes to be aesthetically satisfactory. One patient experienced hypoesthesia in the area operated on, but recovered 3 months later. No other complications were noted.


CONCLUSIONS
This simple method not only makes full use of the surrounding tissues to reconstruct full bodied earlobes but also avoids small notch formation caused by the linear scar contraction sometimes seen when using more traditional methods.
Department of Plastic and Burn Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yong
Y
Qing
Ying
Y
Cen
Xuewen
X
Xu
Junjie
J
Chen
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D054644:Ear Auricle / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult