[Immunonutrition in intensive care medicine].
The review presents the concept of immunonutrition in enteral and parenteral nutrition of the critically ill. The present indications for supplementing immune enhancing and anti-inflammatory substances are summarized and discussed in accordance with the recent literature and guidelines.
Klinik für Allgemein- und Visceralchirurgie, Klinikum St. Georg Leipzig, Delitzscher Strasse 141, Leipzig, Germany. arved.weimann@sanktgeorg.de
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Weimann
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000975:Antioxidants / Q000008:administration & dosage; D001120:Arginine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003422:Critical Care / Q000379:methods*; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D004750:Enteral Nutrition / Q000379:methods*; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D015525:Fatty Acids, Omega-3 / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005526:Food, Formulated; D005973:Glutamine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total / Q000379:methods*; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D058616:Synbiotics
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D000975:Antioxidants; D015525:Fatty Acids, Omega-3; D005973:Glutamine; D001120:Arginine