Children's Memory for Their Mother's Murder: Accuracy, Suggestibility, and Resistance to Suggestion.
From its inception, child eyewitness memory research has been guided by dramatic legal cases that turn on the testimony of children. Decades of scientific research reveal that, under many conditions, children can provide veracious accounts of traumatic experiences. Scientific studies also document factors that lead children to make false statements. In this paper we describe a legal case in which children testified about their mother's murder. We discuss factors that may have influenced the accuracy of the children's eyewitness memory. Children's suggestibility and resistance to suggestion are illustrated. Expert testimony, based on scientific research, can aid the trier of fact when children provide crucial evidence in criminal investigations and courtroom trials about tragic events.
a Department of Psychology , University of California , Davis , CA , USA.
Kelly
K
McWilliams
a Department of Psychology , University of California , Davis , CA , USA.
Rachel
R
Narr
a Department of Psychology , University of California , Davis , CA , USA.
Gail S
GS
Goodman
a Department of Psychology , University of California , Davis , CA , USA.
Sandra
S
Ruiz
a Department of Psychology , University of California , Davis , CA , USA.
Macaria
M
Mendoza
Accuracy; Children; Law; Memory; Suggestibility