[Social participation and health promotion: a case study in the region of Paranapiacaba and Parque Andreense].
Community participation is considered a key condition for communities to assume control of their health within the scope of health promotion. This study sought to identify and analyze the perceptions of residents of the watershed areas of Santo André/São Paulo with respect to the actions of health education and environmental education developed by the public authorities of the city, and how the local community participates in these processes. Data collection was conducted via structured and semi-structured interviews with civil servants and local residents. The methodology of content analysis proposed by Bardin was used for data interpretation. The main results showed that the health measures developed in the region studied are still predominantly viewed from the standpoint of prevention and not as an educational process able to support and achieve some of the goals of health promotion, such as the development of personal skills and support for community action. Data analysis showed the importance of intersectorial activity and conducting emancipatory educational measures as a key factor for participative procedures and the empowerment of the population.
Departamento de Meio Ambiente, Prefeitura Municipal de Santo André, São Paulo, Brasil. e_crissilva@yahoo.com.br
Elaine Cristina da
EC
Silva
Maria Cecília Focesi
MC
Pelicioni
D001938:Brazil; D006266:Health Education; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D058992:Social Participation