title: [Development and assessment of a workshop on repair of third and fourth degree obstetric tears].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the educational interest of a workshop on diagnosis and repair of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS). To evaluate the theoretical and anatomical knowledge of OASIS repair by French residents in obstetrics and gynecology.
  
  
  METHODS
  The workshop was composed of slides, video of repair and training using cadaveric sow's anal sphincters. All subjects were tested with a questionnaire before and after the course.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Thirty residents participated. Classification of OASIS was known by 13.3% of the residents before the training versus 93.3% after the workshop (P<0.001). Initially, only 6.7% correctly classified operative procedures of OASIS versus 86.7% after the workshop (P<0.001). Per pre-test, 90% of residents did not know how to identify the internal anal sphincter (IAS) versus 3% at post-test (P<0.001). Seventy percent of trainees correctly identified the external anal sphincter (EAS) at the beginning of training. Before the course, no resident knew the repair of the IAS and only one third knew the technical repair of the EAS. After the workshop, the theoretical knowledge of EAS and IAS repair were acquired by all (P<0.001).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Structured hands-on training improves significantly the knowledge of OASIS diagnosis and repair.
authors: Pôle Femme-Mère-Nouveau-né, hôpital Jeanne-de-Flandre, CHRU de Lille, avenue Eugène-Avinée, 59037 Lille cedex, France. virginie.emmanuelli@chru-lille.fr
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Emmanuelli
authors: J-P
authors: JP
authors: Lucot
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Closset
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Cosson
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Deruelle
mesh_terms: D001003:Anal Canal / Q000293:injuries* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D002983:Clinical Competence; D004521:Educational Measurement; D005260:Female; D006176:Gynecology / Q000193:education; D006801:Humans; D007396:Internship and Residency; D007744:Obstetric Labor Complications / Q000601:surgery*; D013513:Obstetric Surgical Procedures / Q000193:education* / Q000379:methods; D009774:Obstetrics / Q000193:education; D011247:Pregnancy; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome