title: Functional Impairment Mediates the Relationship Between Adult ADHD Inattentiveness and Occupational Outcome.
abstract: In spite of an expanding use of health-related quality of life assessment in research and treatment of ADHD, there is still limited knowledge about the role of impaired quality of life in symptomatic outcomes. This study investigates how specific functional domains affect the relationship between ADHD symptoms and occupational outcome.
  
  
  
  A total of 149 referred adults with ADHD participated in the study. We used mediation analyses to test a model with two 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) Mental Component scales, that is, role-emotion function and social function as mediators for the relationship between ADHD inattentiveness and occupational outcome.
  
  
  
  The relationship between ADHD inattentiveness and occupational outcome was completely mediated by both role-emotion function and social function.
  
  
  
  Role-emotion function and social function may identify specific aspects of functional impairment as potentially important treatment targets for ADHD patients with impaired occupational function. (J. of Att. Dis. 2016; 20(6) 510-518).
authors: Norwegian University of Technology and Science, Trondheim, Norway Department of Psychiatry, Helse Nord-Trøndelag HF, Norway bgjervan@gmail.com.
authors: Bjørn
authors: B
authors: Gjervan
authors: Norwegian University of Technology and Science, Trondheim, Norway.
authors: Odin
authors: O
authors: Hjemdal
authors: Norwegian University of Technology and Science, Trondheim, Norway.
authors: Hans M
authors: HM
authors: Nordahl
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention / Q000502:physiology; D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D004644:Emotions / Q000502:physiology; D004651:Employment / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009664:Norway / Q000453:epidemiology; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology; D057566:Self Report; D012917:Social Adjustment; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: ADHD; health-related quality of life; inattention; mediation; occupational function