title: Perceptions of HIV risk among methamphetamine users in China.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Methamphetamine use has emerged in China over the past decade. With the growth in methamphetamine use, it remains uncertain how users in China perceive its association with the HIV epidemic.
  
  
  METHODS
  The authors utilize qualitative and survey data from a mixed-methods study on methamphetamine use and HIV risk in China to assess the extent to which users perceive a risk for HIV transmission as well as how they conceive of the drug's links to HIV.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Data indicate that a considerable majority (82.2%) perceived themselves to have zero risk for HIV infection. Qualitative interviews highlight the lack of information about HIV possessed by methamphetamine users given the confusion and disbelief often expressed. Others acknowledged that while there was an intertwining of risk, they were not personally at risk.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Given the known association between methamphetamine use and HIV risk, health promotion initiatives in China should target methamphetamine users to build HIV-related knowledge and inhibit self-exempting beliefs. In particular, educational efforts regarding the association of methamphetamine use with HIV may inhibit risk behaviors.
authors: Department of Sociology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. bckelly@purdue.edu
authors: Brian C
authors: BC
authors: Kelly
authors: Tieqiao
authors: T
authors: Liu
authors: Guanbai
authors: G
authors: Zhang
authors: Wei
authors: W
authors: Hao
authors: Jichuan
authors: J
authors: Wang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D019969:Amphetamine-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008694:Methamphetamine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012309:Risk-Taking
chemical_list: D008694:Methamphetamine