title: Effect of magnetism on kinetics of γ-α transformation and pattern formation in iron.
abstract: The kinetics of polymorphous γ-α transformation in Fe is studied numerically within a model taking into account both the lattice and the magnetic degrees of freedom, based on first-principle calculations of the total energy for different magnetic states. It is shown that a magnetoelastic phenomenon, namely the strong sensitivity of the potential relief along the Bain deformation path to the magnetic state, is crucial for a picture of the transformation. With increasing temperature, a scenario for the phase transformation evolves from a homogeneous lattice instability at T < M(s) (M(s) is the temperature of the beginning of the martensitic transformation) to the growth and nucleation of embryos of the new phase at T > M(s). In the latter case, the formation of a tweed-like structure occurs, with a strong short-range order and slow interphase fluctuations.
authors: Institute of Quantum Materials Science, CJSC, Ekaterinburg 620075, Russia. rik@imp.uran.ru
authors: I K
authors: IK
authors: Razumov
authors: Yu N
authors: YN
authors: Gornostyrev
authors: M I
authors: MI
authors: Katsnelson