title: Spin-cast bulk heterojunction solar cells: a dynamical investigation.
abstract: Spin-coating is extensively used in the lab-based manufacture of organic solar cells, including most of the record-setting solution-processed cells. We report the first direct observation of photoactive layer formation as it occurs during spin-coating. The study provides new insight into mechanisms and kinetics of bulk heterojunction formation, which may be crucial for its successful transfer to scalable printing processes.
authors: Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
authors: Kang Wei
authors: KW
authors: Chou
authors: Buyi
authors: B
authors: Yan
authors: Ruipeng
authors: R
authors: Li
authors: Er Qiang
authors: EQ
authors: Li
authors: Kui
authors: K
authors: Zhao
authors: Dalaver H
authors: DH
authors: Anjum
authors: Steven
authors: S
authors: Alvarez
authors: Robert
authors: R
authors: Gassaway
authors: Alan
authors: A
authors: Biocca
authors: Sigurdur T
authors: ST
authors: Thoroddsen
authors: Alexander
authors: A
authors: Hexemer
authors: Aram
authors: A
authors: Amassian