title: Blind(fold)ed by science: a constant target-heading angle is used in visual and nonvisual pursuit.
abstract: Previous work investigating the strategies that observers use to intercept moving targets has shown that observers maintain a constant target-heading angle (CTHA) to achieve interception. Most of this work has concluded or indirectly assumed that vision is necessary to do this. We investigated whether blindfolded pursuers chasing a ball carrier holding a beeping football would utilize the same strategy that sighted observers use to chase a ball carrier. Results confirm that both blindfolded and sighted pursuers use a CTHA strategy in order to intercept targets, whether jogging or walking and irrespective of football experience and path and speed deviations of the ball carrier during the course of the pursuit. This work shows that the mechanisms involved in intercepting moving targets may be designed to use different sensory mechanisms in order to drive behavior that leads to the same end result. This has potential implications for the supramodal representation of motion perception in the human brain.
authors: Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University--Mansfield, 1760 University Drive, Mansfield, OH, 44906, USA, Shaffer.247@osu.edu.
authors: Dennis M
authors: DM
authors: Shaffer
authors: Igor
authors: I
authors: Dolgov
authors: Eric
authors: E
authors: McManama
authors: Charles
authors: C
authors: Swank
authors: Andrew B
authors: AB
authors: Maynor
authors: Kahlin
authors: K
authors: Kelly
authors: John G
authors: JG
authors: Neuhoff
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005538:Football / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009039:Motion Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D013028:Space Perception / Q000502:physiology; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology*