title: Modified prone position to dissect the popliteal fossa.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Traditionally, the prone position is used for dissecting the popliteal fossa, which requires endotracheal intubation. Access to the airway in this position is limited, hence the complications. It is not surprising that the prone position is not favoured by the anaesthetists, especially in patients with a high body mass index. We describe a safe and novel alternative to the prone position.
  
  
  METHODS
  The modified prone position (MPP) is described as an alternative position that facilitates access to the airway.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Between October 2007 and May 2010, 12 patients underwent popliteal fossa dissection using the MPP. All patients had general anaesthesia using a laryngeal mask airway with the exception of one, who had an epidural anaesthesia. There were no airway or haemodynamic complications. The surgical access to the popliteal fossa was as good as with the traditional prone position.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The MPP was satisfactory for both the surgeon and the anaesthetists. The authors now use this position routinely for dissecting the popliteal fossa.
authors.affiliation: Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Boulemden
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ritzmann
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Liptrot
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Abbas
authors.forename: K R
authors.initials: KR
authors.lastname: Makhdoomi
mesh_terms: D004210:Dissection / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D056888:Patient Positioning / Q000379:methods*; D016684:Prone Position; D011446:Prospective Studies