title: Helicopter winchmens' experiences with pain management in challenging environments.
abstract: We conducted a survey of Irish Coast Guard Search and Rescue Helicopter winchmen to establish if their pain management scope of practice was adequate for their working environment. We surveyed 17 SAR personnel. 88% of winchmen have experienced scenarios where they were unable to reduce pain scores below 6/10. In seeking solutions within current Irish Prehospital Clinical Practice Guidelines, repeated descriptions of operations in extreme weather and sea conditions were given which were entirely incompatible with the dexterity required to break a glass ampoule and draw up solution, let alone site an intravenous (IV) line or administer a drug via intramuscular (IM) injection. Irish Coast Guard Search and Rescue Helicopter winchmen encounter polytrauma patients in extreme pain in uniquely challenging environments. Novel solutions to pain management within this tightly governed system are urgently required.
authors.affiliation: Emergency Department, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork. jason.vandervelde@hse.ie
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: van der Velde
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Linehan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cusack
mesh_terms: D000401:Aircraft; D004630:Emergencies; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D004777:Environment; D006801:Humans; D059408:Pain Management; D010147:Pain Measurement; D018635:Rescue Work