title: Hyperthyroidism and pregnancy.
abstract: Association of hyperthyroidism and pregnancy is not an unusual event, and has an impact on both the mother and fetus. After delivery, it may also affect the newborn and the nursing mother. Clinical management of this situation is quite different from that required by non-pregnant hyperthyroid women and poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This review addresses aspects related to the unique characteristics of biochemical assessment of thyroid function in pregnancy, the potential causes of hyperthyroidism in pregnancy, and the clinical and therapeutic approach in each case. Special attention is paid to pregnancy complicated with Graves' disease and its different the maternal, fetal, neonatal, and postnatal consequences.
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Endocrinología y Nutrición, Hospital Virgen de la Torre, Madrid, España. Electronic address: mgar@ya.com.
authors.forename: Manuel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gargallo Fernández
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis; D006111:Graves Disease / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D006980:Hyperthyroidism / Q000175:diagnosis; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000175:diagnosis
keywords: Embarazo; Enfermedad de Graves; Gestational transient thyrotoxicosis; Graves’ disease; Hiperemesis gravídica; Hipertiroidismo; Hyperemesis gravidarum; Hyperthyroidism; Pregnancy; Tirotoxicosis gestacional transitoria