title: Argan oil-contained antioxidants for human mitochondria.
abstract: The powerful antioxidant capacity of virgin argan oil is attributed to its content of antioxidant molecules. Recent investigations have identified CoQ10 and melatonin as some of these antioxidant molecules. In this review, we summarize the most recent data about the content of CoQ10 and melatonin in virgin argan oil and the differences found in samples extracted by the traditional and half-industrialized methods. We also emphasize the importance of these two molecules for human health, focusing on their actions in mitochondria. Finally, we refer to other abundant antioxidants in virgin argan oil: tocopherols and polyphenols.
authors.affiliation: Instituto de Biotecnología, Centro de Investigación Biomédica, Parque Tecnológico Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. luisca@ugr.es
authors.forename: Luis C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: López
authors.forename: Carmen
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cabrera-Vique
authors.forename: Carmen
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Venegas
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: García-Corzo
authors.forename: Marta
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Luna-Sánchez
authors.forename: Darío
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Acuña-Castroviejo
authors.forename: Germaine
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Escames
mesh_terms: D000975:Antioxidants / Q000032:analysis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006706:Homeostasis / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D008550:Melatonin / Q000032:analysis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D010938:Plant Oils / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000378:metabolism; D014451:Ubiquinone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000032:analysis / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D010938:Plant Oils; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D014451:Ubiquinone; C555574:argan oil; C024989:coenzyme Q10; D008550:Melatonin