title: Simultaneous Detection of Integrase and Antibiotic Resistance Genes within SXT Constin in Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Strains Isolated from Iran Using Multiplex-PCR.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Amongst the various antibiotic resistant elements in Vibrio. cholerae, SXT constin (SXT-C) is important. We were going to design a quick method for determination of antibiotic resistance gene pattern in SXT-C.
  
  
  METHODS
  Ninety four V. cholerae O1 El Tor isolates were used in this study. Antibiotic susceptibility testing, multiplex PCR amplification of SXT-C containing dfrA1, sulII, strB and the int in a multiplex PCR were done.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Results of our study showed that 92 (97.8%) out of 94 isolates were positive for all above genes. Multiplex PCR results correlated with the antibiotic susceptibility data obtained by using disc diffusion assay.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Using this multiplex PCR, it would be easily possible to demonstrate the presence of antibiotic resistance in SXT-C which, in turn, allows for a suitable treatment in cholera patients causing reduction in the mortality and morbidity rate of the infected individuals.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
authors.forename: Seyed Mahmoud Amin
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Marashi
authors.forename: Bahram
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Nasr Esfahani
authors.forename: Akbar
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tavakoli
authors.forename: Sharareh
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Moghim
authors.forename: Mohammad Reza
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Pourshafie
authors.forename: Mansoor
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Salehi
keywords: Antibiotic resistance pattern; Integrase; Multiplex-PCR; SXT constin; Vibrio cholerae