title: Dieting behaviours, obesity and predictors of dieting among female college students at Palestinian universities.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore dieting practices of female Palestinian college students. Participants ( = 410) were selected by cluster-sampling from 4 Palestinian universities. A regression model investigated dieting using: body mass index (BMI); body satisfaction; self-esteem; dress style; exercise; sociocultural factors; residence; strength of faith; perceived impact of weight on social interaction; and number of previous times dieting. Significant predictors of dieting were low body satisfaction, number of previous dieting times, perceived media pressure, regular exercising, BMI, and perceived impact of weight on social interaction, The model accounted for 45% of the variance in dieting. Body satisfaction was not significantly correlated with self-esteem or strength of faith, which indicates that "internalization of thinness" may be becoming evident among populations in certain developing countries, as in "Western" countries.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Science, Kinesiology, Recreation, and Dance, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA. wafadiab22@hotmail.com
authors.forename: W D
authors.initials: WD
authors.lastname: Bayyari
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Henry
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Jones
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001828:Body Image / Q000523:psychology; D015992:Body Mass Index; D001835:Body Weight; D003469:Culture; D004038:Diet, Reducing / Q000379:methods / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015444:Exercise / Q000523:psychology; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D008877:Middle East / Q000453:epidemiology; D009765:Obesity / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012067:Religion; D012649:Self Concept; D012919:Social Behavior; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology