title: Clinical application of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography for assessment and evaluation after therapy for malignant hepatic tumor.
abstract: Positron emission tomography (PET) is widely available and its application with 2-[(18)F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ((18)F-FDG) in oncology has become one of the standard imaging modalities in diagnosing and staging of tumors, and monitoring the therapeutic efficacy in hepatic malignancies. Recently, investigators have measured glucose utilization in liver tumors using (18)F-FDG and positron emission tomography/computer tomography (PET/CT) in order to establish a diagnosis of tumors, assess their biologic characteristics and predict therapeutic effects on hepatic malignancies. The PET/CT with (18)F-FDG may further enhance the hepatic malignancy diagnostic algorithm by accurate diagnosis, staging, restaging and evaluating its biological characteristics, which can benefit the patients suffering from primary and metastatic hepatic tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cholangiocarcinoma (CCC), and metastatic liver tumor.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kinki University, School of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan, mtsuru@dk2.so-net.ne.jp.
authors.forename: Masakatsu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tsurusaki
authors.forename: Masahiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kuroda
authors.forename: Mitsuru
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matsuki
authors.forename: Kazunari
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ishii
authors.forename: Takamichi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Murakami
mesh_terms: D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000628:therapy; D018281:Cholangiocarcinoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000556:secondary / Q000628:therapy; D064847:Multimodal Imaging / Q000379:methods; D018365:Neoplasm, Residual; D049268:Positron-Emission Tomography / Q000379:methods; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18