title: The scientific production in trauma of an emerging country.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The study aims to examine whether the end of specialty in trauma surgery in 2003 influenced the scientific productivity of the area in Brazil.
  
  
  METHODS
  We identified and classified the manuscripts and their authors, from databases such as PubMed, Scielo and Plataforma Lattes and sites like Google, in addition to the list of members of SBAIT, the sole society in Brazil to congregate surgeons involved in trauma care in the country. We applied statistical tests to compare the periods of 1997-2003 and 2004-2010. We also analyzed the following variables: impact factor of journals in which manuscripts were published, journals, regional origin of authors, time since graduation, and conducting post-doctorate abroad.
  
  
  RESULTS
  We observed a significant increase in publication rates of the analyzed groups over the years. There was a predominance of quantitative studies from the Southeast (especially the state of São Paulo). More time elapsed after graduation and the realization of postdoctoral studies abroad influenced the individual scientific productivity.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The number of articles published by authors from the area of trauma has been growing over the past 14 years in Brazil. The end of the specialty in trauma surgery in the country did not influence the scientific productivity in the area.
authors.affiliation: Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Rua Alexander Fleming, 181 Cidade Universitária " Prof, Zeferino Vaz " - Barão Geraldo, Campinas - SP, Brazil. fragagp2008@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Gustavo Pereira
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Fraga
authors.forename: Vitor
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Augusto de Andrade
authors.forename: Ricardo
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Schwingel
authors.forename: Jamil Pastori
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Neto
authors.forename: Sizenando Vieira
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Starling
authors.forename: Sandro
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rizoli