title: Primary infertility associated with schitosoma mansoni: a case report from the Jos plateau, north central Nigeria.
abstract: Testicular schistosomiasis caused by Schistosoma mansoni is very rare and more so when associated with primary infertility. A 40 years old man from the Jos Plateau, North Central Nigeria presented with primary infertility after ten years of marriage. Sperm count revealed oligospermia and he also complained of inability to sustain erection. Testicular biopsy revealed several ova of Schistosoma mansoni in the connective tissue of the testes. Cases of infertility in endemic areas especially when there is no supply of potable water should raise suspicion of schistosomiasis among other pathologies and possible hormonal disturbances when the testes are involved.
authors.affiliation: University of Jos, Medical laboratory Science, Nigeria. adisawuraola@yahoo.com
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Adisa
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Egbujo
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Yahaya
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Echejoh
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D000871:Anthelmintics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001706:Biopsy; D006801:Humans; D007248:Infertility, Male / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D009549:Nigeria; D011223:Praziquantel / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012550:Schistosoma mansoni / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D012555:Schistosomiasis mansoni / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D013733:Testicular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000469:parasitology*; D013737:Testis / Q000473:pathology*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000871:Anthelmintics; D011223:Praziquantel
keywords: Schistosomiasis; infertility; testes