title: Electric spaser in the extreme quantum limit.
abstract: We consider theoretically the spaser that is excited electrically via a nanowire with ballistic quantum conductance. We show that, in the extreme quantum regime, i.e., for a single conductance-quantum nanowire, the spaser with a core made of common plasmonic metals, such as silver and gold, is fundamentally possible. For ballistic nanowires with multiple-quanta or nonquantized conductance, the performance of the spaser is enhanced in comparison with the extreme quantum limit. The electrically pumped spaser is promising as an optical source, nanoamplifier, and digital logic device for optoelectronic information processing with a speed of ~100 GHz to ~100 THz.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China.
authors.forename: Dabing
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Mark I
authors.initials: MI
authors.lastname: Stockman