title: Hospice patient evacuation: a case for using a checklist for safe disaster response.
abstract: This study was conducted to provide lessons learned from the experience of a small, rural hospice care organization to an actual crisis that required evacuation of the facility. A process improvement framework using the emergency response certification guidelines was used to first provide details of the incident, second analyze the effectiveness of disaster planning and response in response to an actual crisis, and third discuss the post-event review, lessons learned, and process improvement. This case study revealed 5 emerging themes-disaster can happen at the most inopportune times, facilities should focus on the most likely hazards, written agreements are needed even in small tight-knit communities, redundancy of resources is needed, and disaster planning and response is a process that should be continually improved.
authors.affiliation: 1Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA.
authors.forename: Elizabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: McGrady
authors.forename: Sandra J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Blanke
authors.forename: Cathy
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Swanson
mesh_terms: D057189:Checklist; D004189:Disaster Planning / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration*; D004190:Disasters; D005107:Explosions; D006738:Hospices / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D009657:North Carolina; D061214:Patient Safety; D014187:Transportation of Patients / Q000458:organization & administration*
keywords: checklist; disaster planning; disaster response; evacuation; hospice; long-term care; process improvement