title: Prehospital synchronized electrical cardioversion of a poorly perfused SVT patient by paramedics.
abstract: Synchronized Direct Current Cardioversion (SDC) is an established therapy for the termination of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT - either atrio-ventricular nodal reentry tachycardia (AVNRT) or atrio-ventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT)) with poor perfusion. The evidence is extremely limited with regard to the safety and effectiveness of this therapy. In Australia, half of the eight ambulance services include SDC within their clinical practice guidelines for the management of poorly perfused SVT; however the degree of variation in the application of SDC across these guidelines suggests a need to quantify the practice. This case provides a previously unreported example of the safety and effectiveness of prehospital SDC for SVT (with poor perfusion precipitated by a Valsalva Maneuver) by Victorian paramedics, and discusses the available literature regarding the effectiveness and safety of this practice.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. gavin.smith@monash.edu
authors.forename: Gavin
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: David McD
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.forename: Amee
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Morgans
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cameron
mesh_terms: D003326:Coronary Circulation; D004554:Electric Countershock / Q000379:methods*; D004562:Electrocardiography; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013617:Tachycardia, Supraventricular / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*