title: [A case of progressive ataxia and palatal tremor (PAPT) with ear clicks].
abstract: A 71-year-old man noted clicking sounds in the ear. At the age of 75, he developed progressive unsteadiness of gait and became unable to walk without assistance at the age of 76. There was no family history of neurologic illness. Neurological examination revealed truncal ataxia and 1-2 Hz rhythmic palatal tremor, which persisted during sleep. Consistently, brain magnetic resonance imaging showed mild cerebellar atrophy and increased signal intensity of bilateral inferior olivary nuclei on T2-weighted image. progressive ataxia and palatal tremor (PAPT) has recently been described as a rare sporadic neurodegenerative disease and the features of our case consistent with those of PAPT. However, for correct diagnosis of PAPT, multiple system atrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia, progressive supranuclear palsy or adult-onset Alexander's disease should be carefully ruled out.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology and Cerebrovascular Diseases, Osaka University Hospital.
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sumikura
authors.forename: Tatsusada
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Okuno
authors.forename: Masanori P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: Katsuya
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Araki
authors.forename: Kazuo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kitagawa
authors.forename: Hideki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mochizuki
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002524:Cerebellar Ataxia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D018450:Disease Progression; D006309:Hearing / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010156:Palatal Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology*; D010160:Palate, Soft / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013577:Syndrome; D014202:Tremor / Q000503:physiopathology*