title: Low birth weight in newborns to women employed in jobs with frequent exposure to organic solvents.
abstract: The effects of occupational exposure to organic solvents in pregnancy on foetal growth are still unclear. Our aim was to study whether live newborns to women employed in paid jobs with frequent exposure had a different risk of being born with low birth weight (LBW), compared to those of women in jobs without such exposure. The study population was all singleton newborns delivered in the industrial township of Mončegorsk (N = 26,415). Information about occupation and characteristics of the mothers and babies was obtained from the local population-based birth register, and registered job function was used to classify exposure. We observed an elevated risk of LBW among live, singleton newborns in the exposed group (adjusted odds ratio: 1.68 [95% CI: 1.18-2.41]), which predominantly consisted of painters. The adjusted odds of LBW in the exposed group were also higher among term-born neonates. In addition, a lower mean birth weight was observed among the exposed.
authors.affiliation: a Seksjon for folkehelsevitenskap, Universitetet for miljø- og biovitenskap , Ås , Norway .
authors.forename: Arild
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vaktskjold
authors.forename: Ljudmila Vasiljevna
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Talykova
authors.forename: Evert
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nieboer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational / Q000633:toxicity*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007230:Infant, Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D018811:Maternal Exposure; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D011247:Pregnancy; D011297:Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012042:Registries; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D012997:Solvents / Q000633:toxicity*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D012997:Solvents