title: Pediatric postoperative cardiac care.
abstract: Postoperative care of cardiac patients requires a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to critically ill patients with cardiac disease whose care requires a clear understanding of cardiovascular physiology. When a patient fails to progress along the projected course or decompensates acutely, prompt evaluation with bedside assessment, laboratory evaluation, and echocardiography is essential. When things do not add up, cardiac catheterization must be seriously considered. With continued advancements in the field of neonatal and pediatric postoperative cardiac care, continued improvements in overall outcomes for this specialized population are anticipated.
authors.affiliation: Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Duke Children's Hospital, Duke University Medical Center, DUMC 3046, 2300 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA. george.ofori@duke.edu
authors.forename: George
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ofori-Amanfo
authors.forename: Ira M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Cheifetz
mesh_terms: D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003422:Critical Care / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D005112:Extracorporeal Circulation / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D006976:Hypertension, Pulmonary / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D009569:Nitric Oxide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010102:Oxygen Inhalation Therapy / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D011182:Postoperative Care / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D012121:Respiration, Artificial / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D009569:Nitric Oxide