title: Intense pulsed light treatment of chronic mid-body Achilles tendinopathy: A double blind randomised placebo-controlled trial.
abstract: We conducted a randomised controlled trial to determine whether active intense pulsed light (IPL) is an effective treatment for patients with chronic mid-body Achilles tendinopathy. A total of 47 patients were randomly assigned to three weekly therapeutic or placebo IPL treatments. The primary outcome measure was the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment - Achilles (VISA-A) score. Secondary outcomes were a visual analogue scale for pain (VAS) and the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS). Outcomes were recorded at baseline, six weeks and 12 weeks following treatment. Ultrasound assessment of the thickness of the tendon and neovascularisation were also recorded before and after treatment. There was no significant difference between the groups for any of the outcome scores or ultrasound measurements by 12 weeks, showing no measurable benefit from treatment with IPL in patients with Achilles tendinopathy.
authors.affiliation: Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Health Board and College of Medicine, Swansea University, Physiotherapy Department, Morriston Hospital, Swansea SA6 6NL, UK. annemarie.hutchison@wales.nhs.uk
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Hutchison
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Pallister
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Evans
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Bodger
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Topliss
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Beard
mesh_terms: D000125:Achilles Tendon; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D062325:Intense Pulsed Light Therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D052256:Tendinopathy / Q000628:therapy*