title: Material and clinical considerations for full-coverage indirect restorations.
abstract: Because dental ceramics have been used for decades and continuously improved over the years, there is a plethora of information regarding their material characteristics, applications, and contraindications. Each restorative ceramic material demonstrates benefits and disadvantages, making it difficult for dentists to research, retain, and apply the ideal material for individual restorations and/or combination cases. This article outlines the applications and benefits of dental ceramics in general and examines and reviews the current ceramic alternatives available for restorative dentistry today. It also discusses the material composition and properties of a recently introduced new classification of indirect material: resin nano-ceramic.
authors.forename: Margaret P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Martin
mesh_terms: D000538:Aluminum Silicates / Q000737:chemistry; D002516:Ceramics / Q000737:chemistry; D003442:Crowns; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003776:Dental Porcelain / Q000737:chemistry*; D017267:Dental Prosthesis Design; D019554:Dental Restoration Wear; D004955:Esthetics, Dental; D006801:Humans; D016876:Metal Ceramic Alloys / Q000737:chemistry; D017680:Potassium Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D017797:Prosthesis Coloring; D015040:Zirconium / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000538:Aluminum Silicates; D016876:Metal Ceramic Alloys; D017680:Potassium Compounds; D003776:Dental Porcelain; C016447:feldspar; C023506:Glass ceramics; D015040:Zirconium; C028541:zirconium oxide