title: Severe brachial plexus palsy in women without shoulder dystocia.
authors: Clifton, New Jersey.
authors: Michael S
authors: MS
authors: Kreitzer
mesh_terms: D020516:Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / Q000209:etiology*; D004420:Dystocia; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010246:Paralysis, Obstetric / Q000209:etiology*; D011247:Pregnancy
references: Torki M, Barton L, Miller DA, Ouzonian JG. Severe brachial plexus palsy in women without shoulder dystocia. Obstet Gynecol 2012;120:539–41.
references: Gonik B, Hollyer VL, Allen R. Shoulder dystocia recognition: differences in neonatal risks for injury. Am J Perinatol 1991;8:31–4.
references: Shoulder dystocia. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 40. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100:1045–50.
references: Lerner HM, Salamon E. Permanent brachial plexus injury following vaginal delivery without physician traction or shoulder dystocia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008;198:e7–8.