title: Severe brachial plexus palsy in women without shoulder dystocia. In reply.
authors: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
authors: Manijeh
authors: M
authors: Kamyar
authors: Lorayne
authors: L
authors: Barton
authors: David A
authors: DA
authors: Miller
authors: Joseph G
authors: JG
authors: Ouzounian
mesh_terms: D020516:Brachial Plexus Neuropathies / Q000209:etiology*; D004420:Dystocia; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010246:Paralysis, Obstetric / Q000209:etiology*; D011247:Pregnancy
references: Torki M, Barton L, Miller DA, Ouzounian JG. Severe brachial plexus palsy in women without shoulder dystocia. Obstet Gynecol 2012;120:539–41.
references: Piatt JH Jr. Birth injuries of the brachial plexus. Clin Perinatol 2005;32:39–59.
references: Spong CY, Beall M, Rodrigues D, Ross MG. An objective definition of shoulder dystocia: prolonged head-to-body delivery intervals and/or the use of ancillary obstetric maneuvers. Obstet Gynecol 1995;86:433–6.
references: Gherman RB, Ouzounian JG, Goodwin TM: Brachial plexus palsy: an in utero injury? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;180:1303–7.