title: Retinoids and azelaic acid to treat acne and hyperpigmentation in skin of color.
abstract: In this review, we examine published data reporting the efficacy of pharmaceutical agents to treat associated postinflammatory hyperpigmentation commonly seen in skin of color. Retinoids and azelaic acid have been widely used to treat acne. Now there are increasing data describing their use in skin of color for the treatment of both acne and the subsequent postinflammatory hyperpigmentation. Historically, some dermatologists have been hesitant to use retinoids in skin of color because of perceived hypersensitivity in this patient population. However, recent data support the use of retinoids and azelaic acid in skin of color as both safe and beneficial.
authors: Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA. woolerylloyd@yahoo.com
authors: Heather C
authors: HC
authors: Woolery-Lloyd
authors: Jonette
authors: J
authors: Keri
authors: Stefan
authors: S
authors: Doig
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D000152:Acne Vulgaris / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology; D003879:Dermatologic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003998:Dicarboxylic Acids / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017495:Hyperpigmentation / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology; D012176:Retinoids / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000091762:Ethnic and Racial Minorities
chemical_list: C010038:azelaic acid; D003879:Dermatologic Agents; D003998:Dicarboxylic Acids; D012176:Retinoids