title: Review of group A rotavirus strains reported in swine and cattle.
abstract: Group A rotavirus (RVA) infections cause severe economic losses in intensively reared livestock animals, particularly in herds of swine and cattle. RVA strains are antigenically heterogeneous, and are classified in multiple G and P types defined by the two outer capsid proteins, VP7 and VP4, respectively. This study summarizes published literature on the genetic and antigenic diversity of porcine and bovine RVA strains published over the last 3 decades. The single most prevalent genotype combination among porcine RVA strains was G5P[7], whereas the predominant genotype combination among bovine RVA strains was G6P[5], although spatiotemporal differences in RVA strain distribution were observed. These data provide important baseline data on epidemiologically important RVA strains in swine and cattle and may guide the development of more effective vaccines for veterinary use.
authors: Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungária krt. 21, Budapest 1143, Hungary. papp.hajnalka.1986@gmail.com
authors: Hajnalka
authors: H
authors: Papp
authors: Brigitta
authors: B
authors: László
authors: Ferenc
authors: F
authors: Jakab
authors: Balasubramanian
authors: B
authors: Ganesh
authors: Simona
authors: S
authors: De Grazia
authors: Jelle
authors: J
authors: Matthijnssens
authors: Max
authors: M
authors: Ciarlet
authors: Vito
authors: V
authors: Martella
authors: Krisztián
authors: K
authors: Bányai
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D036022:Capsid Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000821:virology*; D005838:Genotype; D015995:Prevalence; D012401:Rotavirus / Q000235:genetics; D012400:Rotavirus Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary* / Q000821:virology; D013552:Swine; D013553:Swine Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000821:virology*
chemical_list: D036022:Capsid Proteins
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