title: [Penaly ordered care in France: principles of procedures and caregiver's role].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Penaly ordered care constitutes a type of legal penalty and a form of special care, linking health and legal environments, and as such is a difficult exercise for the various parties involved.
  
  
  METHODS
  This article is based on a comprehensive study of medical and legal literature on the subject.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Each of the measures presented has a legal basis, procedures for implementation and different application fields. According to the measure, the caregiver has a defined role in the organization of care and flexibility in dealing with specific legal authorities. Doctors are often uncertain of their rights and duties in this type of care.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Penaly ordered care requires cooperation between two professional bodies with different ethical and professional requirements. Beyond this first difficulty, it appears that these measures are also complicated by the many pieces of legislation published recently, stressing the political will of the ever-expanding scope of ordered care, despite the lack of means downstream, sometimes to the detriment of their effectiveness.
authors: Service d'addictologie, pôle de psychiatrie, hôpital Fontan 2, CHRU de Lille, 59037 Lille, France. nadiazouitina@hotmail.fr
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Zouitina
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Rolland
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Wilquin
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Thevenon
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Desmarais
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Thomas
authors: O
authors: O
authors: Cottencin
mesh_terms: D017028:Caregivers / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000523:psychology; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D005602:France; D006806:Human Rights; D006801:Humans; D007603:Jurisprudence; D009014:Morals; D010819:Physician's Role / Q000523:psychology; D017009:Professional Autonomy; D016079:Refusal to Treat / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence