title: Evidence of a recent decline in river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis parasitism of a nationally rare whitefish Coregonus lavaretus: is there a diamond in the ruffe Gymnocephalus cernuus?
abstract: Lamprey-induced scarring of the nationally rare Coregonus lavaretus, a known host of a freshwater-resident population of European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis, was found to have declined precipitously since the establishment of several non-native fishes in Loch Lomond. Evidence presented in this study points to the possibility that L. fluviatilis in this lake may have altered its trophic ecology in response to the negative impact that non-native species, in particular ruffe Gymnocephalus cernuus, have had on their favoured host.
authors: Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Graham Kerr Building, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK. j.hume.1@research.gla.ac.uk
authors: J B
authors: JB
authors: Hume
authors: C E
authors: CE
authors: Adams
authors: C W
authors: CW
authors: Bean
authors: P S
authors: PS
authors: Maitland
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D058865:Introduced Species; D060106:Lakes; D007798:Lampreys / Q000502:physiology*; D010473:Perciformes / Q000469:parasitology*; D011157:Population Dynamics; D012487:Salmonidae / Q000469:parasitology*; D012606:Scotland