title: Rates of continuation and satisfaction of immediate intrauterine device insertion following first- or second-trimester surgical abortion: a French prospective cohort study.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Immediate postsurgical abortion insertion of intrauterine devices (IUDs) could substantially reduce the risk of repeat abortion. Studies have demonstrated efficacy and safety, and postabortum insertion would likely increase rates of usage. There are few data in the literature concerning rates of continuation and satisfaction after immediate postabortion IUD insertion.
  
  
  METHODS
  We performed a prospective cohort study of women undergoing surgical abortion and choosing immediate insertion of IUD for contraception. We followed at six months rates of continuation, expulsion, removal and pregnancy, and reasons for discontinuation of IUD postinsertion.
  
  
  RESULTS
  137 patients were included. At 6 months, we were able to contact 112 of them. The continuation rate was 78.6% (95% confidence intervals (CI) [69.8, 85.8]) and the satisfaction rate was high at 85.2% (95%CI [76.1, 91.1]). Three (2.7%) expulsions occurred. Removals occurred in 18.75%.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We found that women choosing immediate postsurgical abortion IUD insertion had high rates of continuation and satisfaction.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecology, University Hospital of Tours, 2 Boulevard Tonnelé, Tours, France.
authors.forename: Aurélie
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Flamant
authors.forename: Lobna
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ouldamer
authors.forename: Gilles
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Body
authors.forename: Nathalie
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Trignol-Viguier
mesh_terms: D000028:Abortion, Induced; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D020878:Device Removal / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D007435:Intrauterine Devices, Copper / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D017060:Patient Satisfaction / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011261:Pregnancy Trimester, First; D011262:Pregnancy Trimester, Second; D011275:Pregnancy, Unwanted; D011446:Prospective Studies; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Continuation; Copper IUD; Immediate postabortum insertion; Intrauterine devices; LNG IUS