title: Correctional facilities as partners in reducing HIV disparities.
abstract: The United States now has the highest incarceration rate in the world. The majority of prison and jail inmates come from predominantly nonwhite and medically underserved communities. Although incarceration has adverse effects on both individual and community health, prisons and jails have also been used successfully as venues to provide health services to people with HIV who frequently lack stable health care. We review demographic trends shaping the difficulties in providing care to incarcerated people with HIV and recommend the Centers for AIDS Research Collaboration on HIV in Corrections as a model of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing those difficulties.
authors.affiliation: Brown University Medical School, Providence, RI 02906, USA. jrich@lifespan.org
authors.forename: Josiah D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Rich
authors.forename: Ralph
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: DiClemente
authors.forename: Judith
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Levy
authors.forename: Karen
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Lyda
authors.forename: Monica S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Ruiz
authors.forename: David L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Rosen
authors.forename: Dora
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Dumont
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D003266:Continuity of Patient Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D005260:Female; D006678:HIV; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000208:ethnology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006297:Health Services Accessibility / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D054625:Healthcare Disparities; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009316:National Institutes of Health (U.S.); D011330:Prisons / Q000706:statistics & numerical data* / Q000639:trends; D014481:United States