title: The forthcoming DSM-5, critical care medicine, and pediatric neuropsychiatry: which new concepts do we need?
abstract: Examination and comparison of the current DSM-IV-TR and the proposed revisions for the forthcoming DSM-5, with regard to neuropsychiatric aspects of critical illness, identified five important issues. These remain to be addressed in order to improve the care of critically ill patients. These are 1) sickness behavior, as part of the organic reaction types of the brain; 2) delirium in children and the "Differential Diagnosis of Mental Disorders Due to a General Medical Condition" in children; 3) catatonia; 4) regressive disorders in childhood in relation to somatic disorders (e.g., anti-NMDAR encephalitis); 5) age-related diagnostic criteria in relation to neuro-psychiatric disorders.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Maastricht University Medical Centre, the Netherlands. jan.schieveld@mumc.nl
authors.forename: Jan N M
authors.initials: JN
authors.lastname: Schieveld
authors.forename: Anton M H
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Wolters
authors.forename: Roos J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Blankespoor
authors.forename: Emma H C W
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: van de Riet
authors.forename: Gijs D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Vos
authors.forename: Piet L J M
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Leroy
authors.forename: Jim
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: van Os
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D002389:Catatonia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D003693:Delirium / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D039721:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; D006801:Humans; D055809:Illness Behavior / Q000502:physiology; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D058027:Neuropsychiatry / Q000379:methods*; D010372:Pediatrics; D012043:Regression, Psychology