title: Changes in Mice Brain Spontaneous Electrical Activity during Cortical Spreading Depression due to Mobile Phone Radiation.
abstract: The objective of the present study was to investigate changes in spontaneous EEG activity during cortical spreading depression (CSD) in mice brain. The cortical region of anaesthetized mice were exposed to the electromagnetic fields (EMFs) emitted from a mobile phone (MP, 935.2-960.2 MHz, 41.8 mW/cm(2)). The effect of EMFs on EEG was investigated before and after exposure to different stimuli (MP, 2% KCl, and MP & 2% KCl). The records of brain spontaneous EEG activity, slow potential changes (SPC), and spindle shaped firings were obtained through an interfaced computer. The results showed increases in the amplitude of evoked spindles by about 87%, 17%, and 226% for MP, 2% KCl, and MP & 2% KCl; respectively, as compared to values for the control group. These results showed that the evoked spindle is a more sensitive indicator of the effect of exposure to EMFs from MP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Benha, Benha, Egypt;
authors.forename: Samera M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Sallam
authors.forename: Ehab I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Mohamed
authors.forename: Abdel-Fattah B
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Dawood
keywords: EEG spontaneous activity; cortical spreading depression; mice brain; microwave radiation; mobile phone; slow potential changes