title: Nevirapine-Resistant HIV-1 DNA in Breast Milk After Single-Dose Nevirapine With or Without Zidovudine for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission.
abstract: Among 30 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected women who received single-dose nevirapine (NVP), 17 (57%) had NVP-resistant HIV-1 detected in breast milk. NVP resistance in breast milk persisted for at least 8 months postpartum and was apparently transmitted to at least 1 infant. NVP resistance was detected less often in women who also received zidovudine.
authors.affiliation: Departments of Pediatrics Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Center for Childhood Infections.
authors.forename: Soren
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gantt
authors.affiliation: Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Center for Childhood Infections.
authors.forename: Rachel
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Payant
authors.affiliation: Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Center for Childhood Infections.
authors.forename: Jacquelyn
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Carlsson
authors.affiliation: Global Health, and Health Alliance International, Seattle, Washington.
authors.forename: Mark A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Micek
authors.affiliation: Global Health, and Health Alliance International, Seattle, Washington.
authors.forename: Ana Judith
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Blanco
authors.affiliation: Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Center for Childhood Infections.
authors.forename: Ingrid A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Beck
authors.affiliation: Health Alliance International, Seattle, Washington.
authors.forename: Laurinda
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Matunha
authors.affiliation: Global Health, and Health Alliance International, Seattle, Washington.
authors.forename: Pablo
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Montoya
authors.affiliation: Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo.
authors.forename: Eduardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Matediana
authors.affiliation: Global Health, and Health Alliance International, Seattle, Washington.
authors.forename: Stephen
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gloyd
authors.affiliation: Departments of Pediatrics Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Center for Childhood Infections.
authors.forename: Lisa M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Frenkel