title: Cell phones and children: follow the precautionary road.
abstract: Children are increasingly using cell phones. "Family package" deals make it easy for parents to obtain phones for their children, and the phones provide parents with the comfort of easy access to their children. However, cell phones emit radio frequency (RF) radiation (Bucher & the Committee on Appropriations, 2010). While the government has deemed RF radiation to be safe, there is no current significant research to make this claim. To determine the relationship between cell phone radiation and brain cancer requires long-term studies lasting decades and with inclusion of frequent users in the subject pool. Further, to extend the results of any study to children requires controlling for the differences between juveniles and adults regarding the composition of the head, and bone density and neural tissue. Dr. L. Hardell of the University Hospital of Sweden noted that "it is necessary to apply the precautionary principle in this situation," especially for long-term exposure that is likely to affect children (Hardell as cited in Mead, 2008, p. 1). There is cause for concern.
authors.affiliation: Health Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY, USA.
authors.forename: Suzanne
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rosenberg
mesh_terms: D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology; D040421:Cell Phone; D002648:Child; D004574:Electromagnetic Fields; D006801:Humans; D011846:Radio Waves; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012307:Risk Factors; D014481:United States