title: [Isolated hyoid bone fracture due to blunt trauma: case report].
abstract: Fractures of the hyoid bone are very rare. Diagnosis of hyoid fracture is difficult and can be made only with a strong degree of suspicion. We report a case of isolated hyoid bone fracture due to blunt trauma to the neck. A 26-year-old woman was admitted to emergency department for motor vehicle accident. She complained of dysphagia and anterior neck discomfort. Physical examination showed hyperemia and tenderness of neck. A tomographic scan of neck was performed. The findings demonstrated hyoid fracture. Patient was observed with medical therapy for 24 hours and discharged with recommendation of outpatient control.Emergency physician has to be aware of the possibility of hyoid fractures in blunt traumas. Patients with hyoid fracture should be observed for 24 hours. Generally, medical treatment is satisfactory in isolated hyoid fractures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey. ozgurtheerdogan@mynet.com
authors.forename: Mehmet Ozgür
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Erdoğan
authors.forename: Mehmet
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Koşargelir
authors.forename: Rasim
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Yorulmaz
authors.forename: Kaan
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Meriç
authors.forename: Barış
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Erdoğan
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D006928:Hyoid Bone / Q000293:injuries*; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000150:complications*