title: Association of mir-499 and mir-149 polymorphisms with cancer risk in the Chinese population: evidence from published studies.
abstract: Meta-analyses have shown that microRNA polymorphisms have variable effects in different population. Yet, no meta-analysis investigated the association of two common polymorphisms of miRNA, mir-499 rs3746444 polymorphism and mir-149 rs2292832 polymorphism, with cancer risk in the Chinese population. We searched the PubMed, Web of Knowledge, MEDLINE, CNKI databases, as well as Cochrane library, updated on December 31, 2012 for assays regarding cancer risk association with these two common polymorphisms in the present meta-analysis. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to explore the strength of associations. The results showed that rs3746444 polymorphism was associated with increased cancer risk (dominant model: GG/AG vs. AA: OR = 1.43, 95% CI: 1.14-1.80; recessive model: GG vs.
  OR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.04-2.30; homozygote model: GG vs. AA: OR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.10-2.60; heterozygote model: AG vs. AA: OR = 1. 35, 95% CI: 1.09-1.67), and rs3746444 was associated with liver cancer in the subgroup of cancer types. For the rs2292832 polymorphism, the results showed no significant risk association in both overall pooled analysis and subgroup of cancer types, smoking status, gender and tea drinking status in the Chinese population. This meta-analysis suggested that the rs3746444 GG genotype is associated with increased cancer risk, especially liver cancer, while the rs2292832 polymorphism showed no association with cancer risk in Chinese.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
authors.forename: You-Gai
authors.initials: YG
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Jian-Xiang
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Chun-Hua
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: Peng
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Li-Ping
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.forename: Jian-Ying
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Jia-Chen
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Shi
mesh_terms: D044466:Asian People / Q000235:genetics*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D006801:Humans; D035683:MicroRNAs / Q000235:genetics*; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology*; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: C551557:MIRN149 microRNA, human; C548683:MIRN499 microRNA, human; D035683:MicroRNAs