title: Insertional tendinopathy of the adductors and rectus abdominis in athletes: a review.
abstract: Insertional tendinopathy of the adductors and rectus abdominis is common in male athletes, especially in soccer players. It may be worsened by physical activity and it usually limits sport performance. The management goal in the acute phase consists of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs and physical rehabilitation. In the early stages of rehabilitation, strengthening exercises of adductors and abdominal muscles, such as postural exercises, have been suggested. In the sub-acute phase, muscular strength is targeted by overload training in the gym or aquatherapy; core stability exercises seem to be useful in this phase. Finally, specific sport actions are introduced by increasingly complex exercises along with a preventive program to limit pain recurrences.
authors.affiliation: Medical Staff Modena Football Club, Italy.
authors.forename: Alessandro
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Valent
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Frizziero
authors.forename: Stefano
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bressan
authors.forename: Elena
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Zanella
authors.forename: Erika
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Giannotti
authors.forename: Stefano
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Masiero
keywords: adductor syndrome; core stability; groin pain; insertional tendinopathy