title: Positive effects of massage therapy on a patient with narcolepsy.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this case report was to investigate the effects of massage therapy on the sleep patterns of a woman with narcolepsy.
  
  
  METHODS
  The 23-year-old woman's primary symptoms included excessive daytime sleepiness and periodic leg movements (PLM), which were associated with her diagnoses of both narcolepsy and cataplexy.
  
  
  METHODS
  Five 45-minute massage therapy treatments were administered over a five-week period. The patient's sleep patterns were recorded each week before the treatment. A final measurement was recorded in the sixth week. The sleep patterns were monitored using the Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire, which included ten visual analogue scales.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The results of this case report included an improvement in getting to sleep by 148%, an improvement in quality of sleep by 1100%, an improvement in awake following sleep by 121%, and an improvement in behaviour following wakening by 28% using the Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This case report suggests that massage therapy had a positive effect on this patient with narcolepsy. Further research is needed to investigate the effects of massage therapy on narcolepsy and sleep patterns.
authors.affiliation: Massage Therapy Program, Humber Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning, Toronto, ON, Canada.
authors.forename: Robyn
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hill
authors.forename: Amanda
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Baskwill
keywords: awake following sleep; behaviour following wakening; getting to sleep; massage therapy; narcolepsy; quality of sleep; sleep patterns