title: Disparities in motor vehicle-related deaths among females-United States, 2005-2009.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  In 2010, almost 11,000 females were killed in motor vehicle crashes, and racial/ethnic minorities were affected disproportionally.
  
  
  METHODS
  To assess disparities in motor vehicle-related death rates by race/ethnicity among females in the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention analyzed 2005-2009 data from the National Vital Statistics System. Death rates and corresponding 95% confidence intervals were calculated, and differences between 2005 and 2009 death rates were examined.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The motor vehicle-related death rate for females was 6.8 deaths per 100,000 population in 2009. American Indian/Alaska Native females had the highest motor vehicle-related death rates, followed by whites, blacks, Hispanics, and Asian/Pacific Islanders. The greatest decrease in death rates between 2005 and 2009 occurred among whites from a rate of 9.4 per 100,000 population (95% CI: 9.2-9.6) to 7.1 per 100,000 population (95% CI: 6.9-7.2; absolute rate change: -2.3; p<0.001).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Despite the recent declines in motor vehicle-related death rates noted in this article, the need remains for increased use of evidence-based strategies to reduce the burden of motor vehicle-related deaths among females overall and especially among American Indian/Alaska Natives.
authors.affiliation: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30341, USA. bwest2@cdc.gov
authors.forename: Bethany A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: West
authors.forename: Rebecca B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Naumann
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic / Q000401:mortality* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000639:trends; D005260:Female; D054624:Health Status Disparities; D006801:Humans; D018986:Motor Vehicles / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D014798:Vital Statistics