title: Nasal root island flap for reconstruction of glabellar defects.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The glabella is an aesthetic subunit placed on the forehead between the eyebrows. The reconstruction of this area can be challenging for cosmetic outcomes. In our experience, moderate glabellar defects reconstruction should introduce extra skin to preserve the interciliary space.
  
  
  METHODS
  Under local anesthesia, tumoral excision with safety margins on the glabellar area was performed in 5 patients. The oncologic resection resulted in moderate sized glabellar defects. We used a myocutaneous nasal root island flap based on the periocular muscles for the reconstruction of these defects with primary closure of the donor site.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Five nasal root island flaps were successfully performed for glabellar defects reconstruction after tumoral excisions. The aesthetic results were satisfactory with respect to color and texture match and scars qualities. The eyebrow junction was successfully avoided.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We present an alternative method for the reconstruction of central and moderate sized glabellar defects. The nasal root island flap is a reliable and easy to perform 1-stage technique with satisfactory aesthetic outcomes.
authors.affiliation: From the Plastic and Reconstructive Department, Complejo Hospitalario Cáceres, Cáceres, Spain.
authors.forename: Sergio Alonso
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Martínez
authors.forename: Inmaculada
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Masa
authors.forename: Víctor
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Salinas Velasco
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002280:Basal Cell Carcinoma / Q000601:surgery; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000601:surgery; D004954:Esthetics; D005153:Facial Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005546:Forehead / Q000601:surgery; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D018327:Hutchinson's Melanotic Freckle / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D064827:Myocutaneous Flap; D009666:Nose / Q000601:surgery*; D019310:Pseudolymphoma / Q000601:surgery; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D000077195:Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck; D016896:Treatment Outcome