title: A rare combination of the left circumflex coronary artery fistula connecting a dilated coronary sinus with persistent left superior vena cava and multiple arteriovenous fistulae.
abstract: Coronary artery fistula (CAF) is an abnormal communication between an epicardial coronary artery and a cardiac chamber, major vessel or other vascular structures. This report presents a rare case of CAF in which a dilated left main trunk and proximal circumflex coronary artery are connected to a dilated coronary sinus. There were also two other fistulae and persistent left superior vena cava. The coronary fistula was managed conservatively.
authors.affiliation: Cardiovascular Center of Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.
authors.forename: Myeong Ho
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Yeon
authors.forename: Young Rak
authors.initials: YR
authors.lastname: Choi
authors.forename: Sang Yeub
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Jang Whan
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Bae
authors.forename: Kyung Kuk
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Hwang
authors.forename: Dong Woon
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Myeong Chan
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Cho
authors.forename: Sang Min
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Kim
keywords: Arteriovenous fistula; Coronary sinus; Coronary vessel anomalies