title: Cutaneous leishmaniasis in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia: epidemiological trends from 2000 to 2010.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study epidemiological trends related to cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) in Al Hassa, an endemic area in Saudi Arabia.
  
  
  METHODS
  This retrospective study included the spatial/temporal analysis of the reported cases of CL using the available surveillance database for the disease at the regional Vector Control Unit, from 2000 to 2010.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The incidence of CL was declining at a stable rate especially during the last 3 years of the study (2008-2010). An interesting finding was the percentage of expatriates affected was increasing over the last 10 years compared to that of the Saudis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A definite declining trend in the incidence of CL was observed in Al Hassa. Further studies are warranted to assess whether special public health measures are needed for better control of CL in expatriate populations in Saudi Arabia.
authors.affiliation: King Faisal University, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia; Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
authors.forename: Tarek Tawfik
authors.initials: TT
authors.lastname: Amin
authors.forename: Hamdan Ibrahim
authors.initials: HI
authors.lastname: Al-Mohammed
authors.forename: Feroze
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kaliyadan
authors.forename: Balghonaim Salah
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Mohammed
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007223:Infant; D016773:Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / Q000453:epidemiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012529:Saudi Arabia / Q000453:epidemiology; D019371:Topography, Medical; D055815:Young Adult