title: The method of nursing support in hospital and patients' and family members' experiences of the effectiveness of the support.
abstract: Nurses are an important source of support for patients and family members during hospitalization. It is unclear, however, what kinds of support methods are used in hospitals and how the support affects the patient and family member(s). This study describes methods of nursing support in hospital and adult patients' and their family members' experiences of this support. The data were collected in spring 2009 through essays written by and group interviews with nurses (n = 11) working at a Finnish university hospital. The data from patients (n = 9) and family members (n = 7) were collected in individual and group interviews. The material was interpreted by inductive content analysis. In their interaction with patients and family members, the hospital nurses used the methods of emotional and informational support. Patients' and family members' experiences of the effectiveness of this support were related to the establishment of a care relationship, their future outlook, mental well-being and experiences of getting well. The evidence from this research will be useful in developing methods of nursing support for patients and family members and family-oriented care in hospital.
authors.affiliation: Division of Surgery, Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
authors.forename: Elina
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mattila
authors.forename: Marja
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kaunonen
authors.forename: Pirjo
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Aalto
authors.forename: Päivi
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Åstedt-Kurki
mesh_terms: D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital
keywords: effectiveness; family member; hospital; nurse; patient; support