title: [Haemodynamics during kidney transplantation and general anaesthesia in combination with epidural block and without it in pediatric patients].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To compare haemodynamic effects of general anaesthesia in combination with epidural block and without it during kidney transplantation in Pediatric patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  61 Pediatric patients undergoing kidney transplantation were divided into two groups. General anaesthesia with sevoflurane, propofol, phentanilum and regional ropivacaine epidural block were used in the group 1. General anaesthesia was used only in the group 2. Haemodynamic parameters were assessed: Arterial blood pressure, stroke volume, central venous pressure and cardiac index.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Both techniques of anaesthesia were adequate.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  regional ropivacaine epidural block and general anaesthesia combination provides more stable haemodynamic parameters than general anaesthesia single use.
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Lazarev
authors.forename: K G
authors.initials: KG
authors.lastname: Salmasi
authors.forename: L E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Tsypin
authors.forename: V S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Kochkin
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Valov
authors.forename: D B
authors.initials: DB
authors.lastname: Ectov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000577:Amides / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000767:Anesthesia, Epidural / Q000379:methods*; D000768:Anesthesia, General / Q000379:methods*; D018681:Anesthetics, General / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002648:Child; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D009407:Nerve Block / Q000379:methods*; D000077212:Ropivacaine
chemical_list: D000577:Amides; D018681:Anesthetics, General; D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D000077212:Ropivacaine