title: [Anaesthetic maintenance with laryngeal mask for a laparoscopic surgery in pediatric patients].
abstract: Research objective was to make a comparative assessment of haemodynamics, ventilation and oxygen status and perioperative complications during laparoscopic surgeries anaesthetic maintenance with intubation and laryngeal mask use in Pediatric patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective observational controlled study. STUDY TERMS: from 2000 to 2012. Two groups of Pediatric patients were recruited in the study: 127 patients for general anaesthesia with laryngeal mask and 86 patients for general anaesthesia with endotracheal tube. Laparoscopy duration was 51.3 +/- 14.4 minutes. LMA-classic laryngeal mask was used. Study results showed that laryngeal mask use provided haemodynamics stability adequate ventilation and oxygen status and shorter awakening time when compared with endotracheal tube use.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  General anaesthesia with laryngeal mask can be used for a short laparoscopic surgery in Pediatric patients without respiratory disorders and I-II classes due to ASA physical status classification.
authors.forename: P I
authors.initials: PI
authors.lastname: Mironov
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Estekhin
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Mirasov
mesh_terms: D000762:Anesthesia Recovery Period; D000768:Anesthesia, General / Q000379:methods*; D018681:Anesthetics, General / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002648:Child; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000379:methods*; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D017214:Laryngeal Masks; D010100:Oxygen / Q000378:metabolism; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D018681:Anesthetics, General; D010100:Oxygen