title: Ultrasound and pH dually responsive polymer vesicles for anticancer drug delivery.
abstract: Recently, smart polymer vesicles have attracted increasing interest due to their endless potential applications such as tunable delivery vehicles for the treatment of degenerative diseases. However, the evolution of stimuli-responsive vesicles from bench to bedside still seems far away for the limitations of current stimuli forms such as temperature, light, redox, etc. Since ultrasound combined with chemotherapy has been widely used in tumor treatment and the pH in tumor tissues is relatively low, we designed herein a novel polymer vesicle that respond to both physical (ultrasound) and chemical (pH) stimuli based on a PEO-b-P(DEA-stat-TMA) block copolymer, where PEO is short for poly(ethylene oxide), DEA for 2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and TMA for (2-tetrahydrofuranyloxy)ethyl methacrylate. These dually responsive vesicles show noncytotoxicity below 250 μg/mL and can encapsulate anticancer drugs, exhibiting retarded release profile and controllable release rate when subjected to ultrasound radiation or varying pH in tris buffer at 37°C.
authors.affiliation: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China.
authors.forename: Wenqin
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Jianzhong
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Du
mesh_terms: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002460:Cell Line; D004337:Drug Carriers; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D046529:Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry*; D014465:Ultrasonics
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D004337:Drug Carriers; D011108:Polymers