title: Beyond Rieger's original indication; the dorsal nasal flap revisited.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Few reconstructive options are available for nasal defects measuring >2 cm. Staged procedures are often utilized for nasal defect reconstruction, but they are not feasible in some patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  Out of 92 patients operated upon for nasal skin lesions between 2009 and 2011, patients who received reconstructive surgery with a dorsal nasal flap, nasal skin lesions located in lower half of nose (≤5 mm from the alar rim), defect diameter ≥3 cm were included in this study.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Patients with nasal lesions larger than 3 cm who refused a staged procedure and were prone to compromised follow up underwent dorsal nasal flap reconstruction. Clear margins were obtained and no flap loss occurred. Minor complications occurred, such as flap dehiscence.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The dorsal nasal flap can be effectively utilized for selected lesions as a surrogate for staged procedures that use various local flaps, such as the paramedian flap.
authors.affiliation: İzmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Research and Education Hospital, Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, İzmir, Turkey. Electronic address: erd2eren@yahoo.com.
authors.forename: Erdem
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Eren
authors.affiliation: Private Practice, Mersin, Turkey.
authors.forename: Volkan
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Beden
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002280:Basal Cell Carcinoma / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006085:Graft Survival; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D055171:Nasal Cartilages / Q000601:surgery; D009669:Nose Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000637:transplantation*; D013529:Surgical Wound Dehiscence / Q000209:etiology
keywords: Dorsal nasal flap; Nasal lower half; Rieger