title: [Abdominal lymphatic malformation (ALM). Our experience].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Lymphatic malformations are congenital lesions usually placed in the head and neck, the abdominal location is infrequent.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Analyze our experience in ALM management.
  
  
  METHODS
  Retrospective study of pediatric patients with ALM from 1996 to 2011. It is a descriptive analysis of clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic features.
  
  
  RESULTS
  10 patients with ALM were treated (6 girls: 4 boys), with a median age of 4.03 years (3 days-13 years). Acute abdomen was the most common presenting feature (40%). Ultrasound was carried out in all these cases, completing the study with CT (9 cases), MRI (1) or both (1). Treatment was surgical, excepting one case that presented infection of the ALM. The approach by laparotomy allowed total resection in all cases, involving bowel resection in 6. The mass was located in small bowel mesentery (6), mesocolon (1), liver (1), and in retroperitoneum (1). The final pathologic diagnosis showed an error in diagnostic imaging of 60%.The mean follow-up was 18 months (SD: 12.8), with not recurrences.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  ALM often manifests in a non-specific form and it may remain silent. Imaging studies guide the diagnosis, but only the histology provides a definitive result. Total resection is the best option to prevent recurrences and minimize complications.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo. tlopezlopez@hotmail.com
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: López López
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gómez Farpón
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Vega Mata
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Montalvo Avalos
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Oviedo Gutiérrez
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Granell Suárez
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Alvarez Muñoz
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Alvarez Zapico
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D000013:Congenital Abnormalities / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008198:Lymph Nodes / Q000002:abnormalities*; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies