title: Evidence that self-regulatory mode affects retirement savings.
abstract: We examine how self-regulatory motivations of locomotion (initiation) and assessment (evaluation) are related to retirement wealth in middle-aged and older Americans. We test a hypothesis that high locomotion and some assessment levels predict high wealth levels. We use two national data sets: the 2008 Health and Retirement Study (N = 6,464) and the 2005 Midlife in the United States (N = 4,963). We found that a combination of high locomotion and moderate assessment motivation can maximize wealth accumulation. By creating this combination of locomotion and assessment motivations, policy interventions can be more effective in motivating wealth accumulation for retirement, such as a required annual review of retirement savings plans and understandable disclosure of the plans' costs.
authors.affiliation: University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA. hkim3@uky.edu
authors.forename: Hyungsoo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Becca
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Franks
authors.forename: E Tory
authors.initials: ET
authors.lastname: Higgins
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging / Q000523:psychology*; D003625:Data Collection; D030881:Disclosure; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007182:Income; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D011640:Public Policy; D012179:Retirement; D012927:Social Control, Informal; D014481:United States