title: Myeloperoxidase G463A polymorphism and lung cancer risk in Asians: a pooled analysis.
abstract: Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is an endogenous oxidant enzyme and can generate reactive oxygen species. The MPO G463A polymorphism influences MPO transcription levels and has been proposed to be associated with risk of lung cancer. To assess the effect of MPO G463A polymorphism on lung cancer risk in Asians, a pooled analysis of published case-control studies was performed. PubMed, Embase, China Biomedical Literature, and Wanfang Medicine databases were searched for eligible studies. The strength of the association between MPO G463A polymorphism and lung cancer risk was measured by odds ratio (OR) with 95 % confidence interval (95% CI). Finally, eight studies with a total of 1,679 lung cancer cases and 1,876 non-cancer controls were included. Overall, MPO G463A polymorphism was associated with decreased risk of lung cancer risk in Asians under two genetic models (OR AA vs. GG = 0.58, 95% CI 0.36-0.96, P = 0.033; OR AA vs. GG+AG = 0.60, 95% CI 0.37-0.98, P = 0.040). There was no obvious risk of publication bias in this meta-analysis. In conclusion, the pooled analysis suggests that MPO G463A polymorphism is associated with decreased risk of lung cancer risk in Asians.
authors.affiliation: Thoracic Tumor Center, People's Liberation Army 455 Hospital, 338 West Huaihai Road, Changning District, Shanghai, 200052, China.
authors.forename: Yi-yong
authors.initials: YY
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Shao-ming
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Zhi-gang
authors.initials: ZG
authors.lastname: Cai
authors.forename: Heng
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Xiao-ping
authors.initials: XP
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Hai-bo
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D044466:Asian People; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D056726:Genetic Association Studies; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000201:enzymology / Q000235:genetics*; D016017:Odds Ratio; D009195:Peroxidase / Q000235:genetics*; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
chemical_list: D009195:Peroxidase