title: Red-free light for measurement of intraocular pressure using Goldmann applanation tonometer without fluorescein.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the use of red-free light for the measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP) using a Goldmann applanation tonometer without fluorescein.
  
  
  METHODS
  This cross-sectional study was carried out on 500 eyes in 250 patients attending the Ophthalmology Outpatient Clinic at Suez Canal University Hospital. The IOP was measured using a Goldmann applanation tonometer mounted on a Haag-Streit slit-lamp. The measurements were performed first using red-free light without fluorescein. Then the measurements were repeated with cobalt blue light and topical fluorescein on the same eyes.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean IOP was 15.23 ± 3.3 (SD) mm Hg using the red-free light without fluorescein, whereas it was 15.78 ± 3.7 (SD) mm Hg when measured using cobalt blue light after the application of fluorescein to the conjunctival sac. This difference was not statistically significant.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Measurement of IOP with a Goldmann applanationtonometer with red-free light and without the use of fluorescein is simple, saves time, and gives an accurate IOP measurement relative to the traditional measurement technique with cobalt blue light and topical fluorescein.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia - Egypt.
authors.forename: Ehab M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Ghoneim
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D019793:Fluorescein / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure / Q000502:physiology*; D008027:Light; D008297:Male; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D014065:Tonometry, Ocular / Q000295:instrumentation*
chemical_list: D019793:Fluorescein