title: Low temperature red luminescence of a fluorinated Mn-doped zinc selenite.
abstract: M2(SeO3)F2 (M = Zn (1), Mn (2)) stoichiometric phases together with the Zn2-xMnx(SeO3)F2 compound doped at various concentrations (x = 0.002-0.2) were synthesized by employing mild hydrothermal conditions. These compounds have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Rietveld refinement of the X-ray powder diffraction patterns, ICP-Q-MS, thermogravimetric and thermodiffractometric analyses, and IR, UV/vis and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopies. Compounds 1 and 2 crystallize in the orthorhombic Pnma space group with lattice parameters: a = 7.27903(4), b = 10.05232(6) and c = 5.26954(3) Å for the zinc species and a = 7.50848(9), b = 10.3501(12) and c = 5.47697(6) Å for the manganese phase, with Z = 4. The crystal structures of these compounds are isotypic and are built up from a 3D framework constructed by (010) sheets of [MO3F3] octahedra linked up by [SeO3] building units. Luminescence measurements of Mn2(SeO3)F2 were performed at different temperatures between 10 and 150 K. At 10 K, the emission spectrum consists of a broad band peaked at around 660 nm related to the (4)T1g→(6)A1g transition in octahedrically coordinated Mn(2+). Moreover, the influence of temperatures up to 295 K and the Mn concentration on the luminescent properties of the Zn2-xMnx(SeO3)F2 system were systematically studied. Magnetic measurements of 2 show antiferromagnetic coupling as the major interactions exhibiting a spin canting at low temperature.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Mineralogía y Petrología, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain. joseba.orive@ehu.es
authors.forename: Joseba
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Orive
authors.forename: Rolindes
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Balda
authors.forename: Joaquín
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fernández
authors.forename: Luis
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lezama
authors.forename: María I
authors.initials: MI
authors.lastname: Arriortua