title: [Achievement and prospects of the new laboratory of medical cytogenetics].
abstract: Chromosomal abnormalities (CA) represent a significant part in the congenital and hereditary diseases of man. Because of the high need for cytogenetic analysis in January, 2011 a new cytogenetic laboratory was established in ICBFM SB RAS. For 1 year and 8 months more than 450 people was examined (including 21 cases with prenatal diagnosis (PD)), and 34 cases of CA was revealed. The diagnostics allows to choose symptomatic treatment for patients with CA or to prevent the birth of a child with serious CA and to plan a family. Our future plans is to develop of PD (amniocentesis) and to use the methods of molecular cytogenetic.
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Gaĭner
authors.forename: O G
authors.initials: OG
authors.lastname: Karimova
mesh_terms: D000124:Achievement; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations / Q000196:embryology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D025063:Chromosome Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003582:Cytogenetics; D004622:Embryo, Mammalian; D005193:Family Planning Services; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007753:Laboratories; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011296:Prenatal Diagnosis; D012426:Russia