title: [Affective dependency].
abstract: Affective dependency is characterized by emotional distress (insecure attachment) and dependency to another person with a low self-esteem and reassurance need. The paper proposes a reflection on the definition of emotional dependency and the confusion caused by various denominations. Overprotective and authoritarian parenting, cultural and socio-environmental factors may contribute to the development of dependent personality. Psychological epigenetic factors, such as early socio-emotional trauma could <imprint>> on neuronal circuits in prefronto-limbic regions that are essential for emotional behaviour.We also focus on the interrelations between dependent personality, domestic violence and addictions. The objective for the clinician is to propose a restoration of self-esteem and therapeutic strategies focused on autonomy.
authors.affiliation: Universite de Liege, Chef de Clinique, Liege. Gabrielle.Scantamburlo@ulg.ac.be
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Scantamburlo
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Pitchot
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ansseau
mesh_terms: D003859:Dependent Personality Disorder / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D017579:Domestic Violence; D006801:Humans; D009769:Object Attachment; D011613:Psychotherapy