title: Voxel2MCNP: a framework for modeling, simulation and evaluation of radiation transport scenarios for Monte Carlo codes.
abstract: The basic idea of Voxel2MCNP is to provide a framework supporting users in modeling radiation transport scenarios using voxel phantoms and other geometric models, generating corresponding input for the Monte Carlo code MCNPX, and evaluating simulation output. Applications at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology are primarily whole and partial body counter calibration and calculation of dose conversion coefficients. A new generic data model describing data related to radiation transport, including phantom and detector geometries and their properties, sources, tallies and materials, has been developed. It is modular and generally independent of the targeted Monte Carlo code. The data model has been implemented as an XML-based file format to facilitate data exchange, and integrated with Voxel2MCNP to provide a common interface for modeling, visualization, and evaluation of data. Also, extensions to allow compatibility with several file formats, such as ENSDF for nuclear structure properties and radioactive decay data, SimpleGeo for solid geometry modeling, ImageJ for voxel lattices, and MCNPX's MCTAL for simulation results have been added. The framework is presented and discussed in this paper and example workflows for body counter calibration and calculation of dose conversion coefficients is given to illustrate its application.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Nuclear Waste Disposal, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany. stefan.poelz@kit.edu
authors.forename: Stefan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pölz
authors.forename: Sven
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Laubersheimer
authors.forename: Jakob S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Eberhardt
authors.forename: Marco A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Harrendorf
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Keck
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Benzler
authors.forename: Bastian
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Breustedt
mesh_terms: D060733:Electromagnetic Radiation; D004735:Energy Transfer; D006801:Humans; D009010:Monte Carlo Method; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D011829:Radiation Dosage