title: Adverse childhood experiences, posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, and emotional intelligence in partner aggression.
abstract: Intimate partner violence (IPV) has been linked to childhood abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and low emotional intelligence (EI). Relationships among adverse childhood experiences (ACE), PTSD symptoms, and partner aggression (i.e., generalized tendency to aggress toward one's partner) were assessed in 108 male IPV offenders. It was hypothesized that ACE is positively correlated with partner aggression, PTSD mediates the ACE-aggression relationship, and the ACE-PTSD-aggression mediation varies by selected EI facets. Results indicate that ACE has an indirect effect on partner aggression via PTSD and PTSD mediates the ACE-aggression link when emotional self-regulation is low and when intuition (vs. reason) is high. Trauma-exposed IPV offenders may benefit from comprehensive treatments focusing on PTSD symptoms, emotional control, and reasoning skills to reduce aggression.
authors.affiliation: University of Tulsa, Oklahoma 74104, USA.
authors.forename: Rachael M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Swopes
authors.forename: Daniel V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Simonet
authors.forename: Anna E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Jaffe
authors.forename: Robert P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Tett
authors.forename: Joanne L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Davis
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D056348:Emotional Intelligence; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D010555:Personality Inventory / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011594:Psychometrics; D012307:Risk Factors; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*