title: Factors related to positive mental health in a stigmatized minority: an investigation of older gay men.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study investigates factors related to the positive mental health of older Australian gay men, who are challenged by both age- and sexuality-related stigma.
  
  
  METHODS
  A national online survey was conducted among 422 gay-identified men aged 40 years and older. Positive mental health was measured using the Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (SWEMWBS).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Regression analyses revealed men were psychologically healthier if they were employed full-time, had a higher income, were in a relationship, received greater social support, had many close friends, felt connected to the gay community, believed the public felt positively toward their group, and had not experienced discrimination in the past year. A multivariate linear regression found social support to be the most important of all these factors, with support from friends particularly critical.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These findings provide new guidance to health agencies that seek to improve the mental health and well-being of older gay men.
authors.affiliation: Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
authors.forename: Anthony
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lyons
authors.forename: Marian
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pitts
authors.forename: Jeffrey
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Grierson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001315:Australia; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D018451:Homosexuality, Male / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008603:Mental Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008875:Middle Aged; D008913:Minority Groups / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012307:Risk Factors; D012944:Social Support; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D013240:Stereotyping
keywords: aging; gay men; positive mental health; stigma; well-being