title: [A case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome associated with coil embolization of a basilar apex aneurysm].
abstract: About three weeks after successful coil embolization of a basilar apex aneurysm, a 66-year-old woman developed occipital headaches. T2 and FLAIR MRI brain images demonstrated multiple new hyperintense lesions in the posterior circulation territory including cerebellum, right superior cerebellar peduncle, left thalamus and bilateral temporo-occipital lobes and she was subsequently hospitalized. Findings suggestive of other underlying disease were not observed, although an increased protein level was noted in cerebrospinal fluid (69 mg/dl). Headache and clinical findings improved approximately 12 weeks after coil embolization. MRI findings also showed improvement. These clinical and radiological findings made this patient a distinctive case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) associated with coil embolization suggesting that clinicians should be aware that PRES can present as comparatively mild symptoms several weeks after coil embolization.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Hiroshima University Hospital.
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Naito
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamazaki
authors.forename: Tetsuya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: Kazuhide
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ochi
authors.forename: Yoshihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kiura
authors.forename: Masayasu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000628:therapy*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D054038:Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology