title: Doing supplements to improve performance in club cycling: a life-course analysis.
abstract: Using qualitative life-course and pathway analysis, this article explores the beliefs that serious club cyclists have about performance improvement, and what they think are appropriate and inappropriate ways of achieving it. We interviewed 11 cyclists from suburban clubs in Melbourne, Australia, and invited them to discuss their approach to training, racing, and supplementation. We found that each of the 11 cyclists were not only committed to the sport, but also paid a keen interest in bike technology and training regimes. In addition, they believed that supplement use was integral to meeting the physical and mental demands of their sport, even at club level. They also understood that supplement use, like training regimes, followed a sequential pathway where the accumulation of capacity, know-know, and knowledge, allowed progression to the next level of performance. And, like similar studies of club cycling in Europe, this cohort of cyclists balked at using banned substances, but also believed that in order to effectively transition to the elite - that is, professional - level, some additional supplement and drug-use was essential.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living, Victoria University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Stewart
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Outram
authors.forename: A C T
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D056352:Athletes / Q000523:psychology*; D054874:Athletic Performance / Q000523:psychology*; D001290:Attitude; D001315:Australia; D001642:Bicycling / Q000523:psychology*; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D004300:Doping in Sports / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D058573:Performance-Enhancing Substances; D036301:Qualitative Research; D013672:Technology; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D058573:Performance-Enhancing Substances
keywords: Cycling; drugs; life-course; performanceimprovement; supplements; transitioning