Modified frenectomy: a review of 3 cases with concerns for esthetics.
The maxillary labial frenum is a normal anatomical structure in the oral cavity. An abnormal labial frenum causes localized gingival recession and midline diastema, both of which can interfere with oral hygiene procedures, and eventually affect esthetics. When the frenum maintains its high papillary attachment, frenectomy is the treatment of choice. Though this technique has undergone many modifications, the zone of attachment and esthetics in the anterior maxillary region have been neglected. This article highlights a new frenectomy technique that results in good esthetics, excellent color match, gain in attached gingiva, and healing by primary intention at the site of thick, extensive abnormal frena.
Department of Periodontics, Modern Dental College and Research Centre, Indore, India.
Prashant A
PA
Bhusari
Shiras
S
Verma
Shubhra
S
Maheshwari
Sphoorthi
S
Belludi
D000328:Adult; D003116:Color; D003970:Diastema / Q000209:etiology; D004955:Esthetics, Dental; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005881:Gingiva / Q000601:surgery; D005889:Gingival Recession / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D006984:Hypertrophy; D007742:Labial Frenum / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008046:Lip / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D010521:Periosteum / Q000601:surgery; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000601:surgery; D014945:Wound Healing / Q000502:physiology
attached gingiva; diastema; frenectomy; frenotomy