Aspisoma lineatum (Gyllenhal) (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) firefly: description of the immatures, biological, and ecological aspects.
Aspisoma lineatum (Gyllenhal) is a common firefly in the Southeastern region of Brazil. Adults and larvae were collected in the municipality of Campinas, state of São Paulo, Brazil, and the immature stages were described and reared in the laboratory. Four generations were reproduced in the laboratory, and a method for its rearing was established. The life cycle usually lasts 6 months, but under optimal laboratory conditions, it lasted from 2 to 4 months. Larvae were fed with Bradybaena similaris and Bulimulus tenuissimus snails since the beginning of the larval stage. This species was found to be easily adapted to environments under anthropic influence, such as urban areas and farms.
Lab de Bioquímica e Biotecnologia de Sistemas Bioluminescentes, Univ Federal de São Carlos, Sorocaba, SP, Brasil. viviani@ufscar.br
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D000818:Animals; D055669:Ecological and Environmental Phenomena; D005260:Female; D048888:Fireflies / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000254:growth & development*; D007814:Larva / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000254:growth & development; D008297:Male; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning