A walker used as a lifting device.
OBJECTIVE
To develop assistive technology that would help an older person to arise from a kneeling position to a standing one.


METHODS
Developing a prototype, based on an inclusive design and then testing the prototype to verify the approach. The prototype was subsequently tested by a panel of 20 elderly users. These tests were observed and filmed. Participants' experiences of being lifted with the elevation seat were registered with the VIDAR ergonomic assessment system.


RESULTS
None of the 20 participants used a walker at that time. In response to a question of whether, assuming they might have to use a walker in the future, they thought that a walker with an elevating seat would be helpful, 18 said that it would. Two of the participants did not believe that they would ever have to use a walker.


CONCLUSIONS
A simple assistive technology such as a walker equipped with an elevating seat would in many of these cases simplify matters and reduce the distress of people who fall often. In addition, such a device can allow people who fall often to live in their homes longer. For caregivers dealing frequently with people who fall, this assistive device can contribute to decreasing occupational injuries.


CONCLUSIONS
Development of a lifting device that can help people raise themselves up entirely on their own, or with minimal assistance, would be a revolutionary step for the individual. Lifting devices in use today requires much more extensive assistance from home helpers or others and due to the risk of injuries it is a great value for the helpers that easy to use devices develops. A walker equipped with an elevating seat could even provide a potential for people to stay in their homes longer.
Centre for Health and Building, KTH Royal Institute of Technology , Stockholm , Sweden.
Bo
B
Glimskär
Jenny
J
Hjalmarson
Stefan
S
Lundberg
Tore
T
Larsson
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004867:Equipment Design; D004869:Equipment Safety; D005260:Female; D015577:Geriatric Assessment; D006801:Humans; D057187:Independent Living; D008297:Male; D051346:Mobility Limitation; D055805:Moving and Lifting Patients / Q000295:instrumentation*; D011187:Posture; D011788:Quality of Life; D012656:Self-Help Devices; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013548:Sweden; D014853:Walkers