title: Domestic work and self-rated health among women and men aged 25-64 years: results from a population-based survey in Sweden.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study investigated the association between domestic work and self-rated health among women and men in the general population.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study is based on women (N = 12,910) and men (N = 9784) aged 25-64 years, who responded to a survey questionnaire in 2008 (response rate 56%). Logistic regression models were used to assess the association adjusting for age, educational level, employment status, family status and longstanding illness. Population attributable risks (PAR) were calculated to assess the contribution of domestic work to the prevalence of suboptimal self-rated health.
  
  
  RESULTS
  More women (29%) than men (12%) spent more than 20 hours per week in domestic work. Women also experienced domestic work more often as burdensome. Disability pensioners and single mothers reported highest levels of burdensome domestic work. There was a strong independent association between burdensome domestic work and suboptimal self-rated health both in women and men. The PAR for burdensome domestic work was 21% in women and 12% in men and comparable to other major risk factors.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The results suggest that domestic work should not be omitted when considering factors that affect self-rated health in the general population.
authors.affiliation: 1Västmanland County Council, Competence Centre for Health, Västerås, and Karlstad University, Sweden.
authors.forename: Anu
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Molarius
authors.forename: Fredrik
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Granström
authors.forename: Margareta
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lindén-Boström
authors.forename: Sirkka
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Elo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D059026:Diagnostic Self Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006796:Household Work / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D064890:Social Determinants of Health; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013548:Sweden
keywords: Sweden; domestic work; gender; population surveys; self-rated health