title: [Sevoflurane optimal dosage estimation for myocardium pharmacological postconditioning: an experimental study].
abstract: We estimated the optimal dosage of inhalation anesthetic sevoflurane, for the maximum cardioprotective effect with minimal angioparalytic action. 25 pigs were included in this study, they were divided into 5 groups, depending on the sevoflurane dosage used for pharmacological postconditioning (PPC): control group - PPC has't been conducted, a group of PPC 0.5 - sevoflurane PPC in a dose of 0.5 V%, a group of PPC 1.0 - sevoflurane PPC in a dose of 1.0 V%, a group of PPC 1.5 - sevoflurane PPC in a dose of 1.5 V%, a group of PPC 2.0 - sevoflurane PPC in a dose of 2.0 V%, a group of PPC 2.5 - sevoflurane PPC in a dose of 2.5 V%. Ischemia was simulated by left coronary artery crossclamping. Further PPC was held according to the following Protocol: 20 min before left coronary artery clamp off and first 20 min of reperfusion sevoflurane was given into CPB circuit. Myocardial ischemia period was 60 min in all groups. It was found and experimentally proved that the optimal sevoflurane dosage for PPC is 2 V%
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Grishin
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Iavorovskiĭ
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Zhidkov
authors.forename: É R
authors.initials: ÉR
authors.lastname: Charchian
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Ivanova
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Paliulina
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Sitnichenko
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006352:Heart Ventricles / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D057775:Ischemic Postconditioning / Q000379:methods*; D008738:Methyl Ethers / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control; D015428:Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000077149:Sevoflurane; D013552:Swine
chemical_list: D008738:Methyl Ethers; D000077149:Sevoflurane