title: Social inequalities in cervical cancer mortality in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, 1999-2003 and 2004-2006.
abstract: The aim of this study was to describe the spatial distribution of cervical cancer mortality in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires during the period 1999-2003 and its relationship to the socioeconomic conditions of the population, as well as to compare the distribution during this period with that of the triennium 2004-2006. This ecological study used electoral districts as the unit of analysis. The selected socioeconomic indicators were educational deficit, lack of health insurance and the Material Deprivation of Households Index (Índice de Privación Material de Hogares), taken from the National Population and Housing Census (Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas) of 2001. The stratification of the city into areas according to these conditions and the analysis of standardized mortality ratios showed an increased risk of dying from cervical cancer associated with worse socioeconomic conditions. The stratification and death risks demonstrated a clear spatial pattern, with the south of the city presenting the highest death risks, and the northern and central areas presenting the lowest risks.
authors.affiliation: Physician. Specialist in Epidemiology. Member of the technical area, Dirección de Estadísticas e Información en Salud, Ministerio de Salud de la Nación. marialauramart@gmail.com
authors.forename: María Laura
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Martínez
authors.affiliation: Statistical. Teacher and researcher, Instituto de Salud Colectiva, Universidad Nacional de Lanús.
authors.forename: Carlos Gustavo
authors.initials: CG
authors.lastname: Guevel
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001118:Argentina / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D054624:Health Status Disparities; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014504:Urban Health / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Mortality; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Health Inequalities; Ecological Studies; Argentina