title: Transport dynamics of molecular motors that switch between an active and inactive state.
abstract: Molecular motors are involved in key transport processes in the cell. Many of these motors can switch from an active to a nonactive state, either spontaneously or depending on their interaction with other molecules. When active, the motors move processively along the filaments, while when inactive they are stationary. We treat here the simple case of spontaneously switching motors, between the active and inactive states, along an open linear track. We use our recent analogy with vehicular traffic, where we go beyond the mean-field description. We map the phase diagram of this system, and find that it clearly breaks the symmetry between the different phases, as compared to the standard total asymmetric exclusion process. We make several predictions that may be testable using molecular motors in vitro and in living cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, P.O. Box 26, Rehovot, Israel 76100.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Pinkoviezky
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Gov
mesh_terms: D002477:Cells / Q000378:metabolism; D008954:Models, Biological; D020409:Molecular Motor Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D009010:Monte Carlo Method
chemical_list: D020409:Molecular Motor Proteins