title: Patient-provider communication and timely receipt of preventive services.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To estimate the association between how patients rate their health care provider's communication and the receipt of six clinical preventive services recommended by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP).
  
  
  METHODS
  This study used national data from the 2009 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS). The samples (sizes vary by service) included individuals aged 18 years and older who have a usual source of care (USC). The outcomes indicated whether or not individuals received screening for breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon cancer, high cholesterol, hypertension, or were vaccinated against influenza per clinical guidelines. Multivariate logistic regression models were created for each dependent variable. The main independent variables consisted of ratings of four patient-provider communication behaviors.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In unadjusted analyses, respondents who rated their providers' communication higher reported greater utilization of preventive services. After controlling for confounding variables, only receipt of mammograms remained significantly associated with better communication (p<0.05). Screening for cervical cancer, colon cancer, high cholesterol, and influenza vaccination approached significance with better communication (p<0.10).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Patient-provider communication is associated with receipt of regular mammograms. Clinicians should consider their medical dialogue with patients as a stimulus for appropriate screenings and vaccinations.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Services Administration, 3310 School of Public Health Building, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-2611, USA. Electronic address: jvillani@umd.edu.
authors.forename: Jennifer
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Villani
authors.forename: Karoline
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mortensen
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003113:Colonoscopy; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms / Q000517:prevention & control; D003142:Communication; D055088:Early Detection of Cancer; D005260:Female; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D006937:Hypercholesterolemia / Q000517:prevention & control; D007252:Influenza Vaccines / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008327:Mammography; D008875:Middle Aged; D009780:Occult Blood; D010358:Patient Participation; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D011314:Preventive Health Services; D014481:United States; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000517:prevention & control; D014626:Vaginal Smears; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D007252:Influenza Vaccines
keywords: Physician–patient relations; Preventive health services; Quality of health care