Computer-assisted cognitive-behavior therapy for depression.
This article reviews the use of computer technology in treating depression as a substitute or adjunct for standard therapy. It discusses advantages and disadvantages of introducing computer technology as a treatment option, problems and barriers to expanded use, the varieties of computer-assisted psychotherapy for major depression, and relevant research. Three specific Internet-based programs are described, assessed and compared: Good Days Ahead, Beating the Blues, and MoodGYM. The authors conclude that these and similar programs are promising. Preliminary outcome studies suggest that these programs produce outcome similar to standard therapy, although methodological shortcomings limit confidence in these findings. Suggestions are offered for practitioners considering the addition of computer assistance to their treatment of depression.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
Tracy D
TD
Eells
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania.
Marna S
MS
Barrett
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
Jesse H
JH
Wright
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania.
Michael
M
Thase
D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D003865:Major Depressive Disorder / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D013813:Therapy, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D016896:Treatment Outcome