Modelling cytochromes P450 binding modes to predict P450 inhibition, metabolic stability and isoform selectivity.
The cytochromes P450 (P450) superfamily is a diverse group of enzymes involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics, whose orientations within the catalytic site can lead to different binding modes, namely productive, nonproductive, and inhibitory. This article collects the most recent approaches that individually study P450- ligand interactions, including a novel in silico technology, developed in the framework of the Human Cytochrome P450 Consortium initiative, that provides reliable in silico predictions of P450 inhibition, metabolic stability and isoform selectivity.
Emanuele
E
Carosati
D001665:Binding Sites; D003198:Computer Simulation; D065607:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D008954:Models, Biological; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations / Q000378:metabolism*
D065607:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; D007527:Isoenzymes; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System