Further evaluation of a telephone technology for enabling persons with multiple disabilities and lack of speech to make phone contacts with socially relevant partners.
This study assessed whether a girl and a woman with multiple disabilities could (a) make phone contacts with relevant partners through a special telephone technology, and (b) enjoy their telephone-mediated communication with them. The technology involved a net-book computer, a global system for mobile communication modem (GSM), an optic microswitch, and specific software. The technology was programmed to present the names of the partners available for contact, and the participants could choose at each presentation sequence the one they wanted to contact with a simple microswitch response. Such response triggered the computer to place a phone call to that partner. Both participants (a) learned to use the technology quite rapidly to contact relevant partners and maintained the successful use of it over the intervention and post-intervention sessions, (b) showed high levels of indices of happiness during the phone calls as opposed to pre-baseline control sessions, and (c) showed preferences among the partners. Implications of the findings are discussed.
University of Bari, Italy. Electronic address: giulio.lancioni@uniba.it.
Giulio E
GE
Lancioni
Nirbhay N
NN
Singh
Mark F
MF
O'Reilly
Jeff
J
Sigafoos
Doretta
D
Oliva
Francesca
F
Campodonico
D002648:Child; D003142:Communication; D003143:Communication Devices for People with Disabilities; D003201:Computers; D002658:Developmental Disabilities; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009633:Nonverbal Communication; D012984:Software; D013689:Telephone; D055815:Young Adult
Computer-aided telephone technology; Multiple disabilities; Phone calls