title: Implementation of an iPhone wireless accelerometer application for the quantification of reflex response.
abstract: The patellar tendon reflex represents an inherent aspect of the standard neurological evaluation. The features of the reflex response provide initial perspective regarding the status of the nervous system. An iPhone wireless accelerometer application integrated with a potential energy impact pendulum attached to a reflex hammer has been successfully developed, tested, and evaluated for quantifying the patellar tendon reflex. The iPhone functions as a wireless accelerometer platform. The wide coverage range of the iPhone enables the quantification of reflex response samples in rural and remote settings. The iPhone has the capacity to transmit the reflex response acceleration waveform by wireless transmission through email. Automated post-processing of the acceleration waveform provides feature extraction of the maximum acceleration of the reflex response ascertained after evoking the patellar tendon reflex. The iPhone wireless accelerometer application demonstrated the utility of the smartphone as a biomedical device, while providing accurate and consistent quantification of the reflex response.
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: LeMoyne
authors.forename: Timothy
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mastroianni
authors.forename: Warren
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Grundfest
authors.forename: Kiisa
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nishikawa
mesh_terms: D000054:Acceleration; D061725:Accelerometry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D002140:California; D040421:Cell Phone; D006801:Humans; D017847:Patellar Ligament / Q000502:physiology*; D012026:Reflex, Stretch / Q000502:physiology*; D012984:Software; D059015:Wireless Technology / Q000295:instrumentation*