title: Development and testing of an artificial arterial and venous pulse oximeter.
abstract: The monitoring of patients healthcare is of a prime importance to ensure their efficient and effective treatment. Monitoring blood oxygen saturation is a field which has grown significantly in recent times and more specifically in tissues affected by diseases or conditions that may negatively affect the function of the tissue. This study involved the development and testing of a highly sensitive non-invasive blood oxygen saturation monitoring device. A device that can be used to continuously monitor the condition of tissue affected by diseases which affect the blood flow through the tissue, and the oxygen usage in tissue. The device's system was designed to specifically monitor occluded tissue which has low oxygen saturations and low perfusion. Although with limitted validation the system was unable to accurately measure the venous oxygenation specifically, but it was able to measure the mixed oxygen saturation. With further research it would be possible to validate the system for measuring both the arterial and venous oxygen saturations.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Cloete
authors.forename: P R
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Fourie
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Scheffer
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001158:Arteries / Q000502:physiology*; D002138:Calibration; D006801:Humans; D010092:Oximetry / Q000295:instrumentation*; D010991:Plethysmography; D011674:Pulse; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D034421:Sus scrofa; D014680:Veins / Q000502:physiology*