title: All-optical amplitude-phase transmultiplexing of RZ-OOK and RZ-BPSK to RZ-QPSK by polarization-insensitive XPM using a nonlinear birefringent AlGaAs waveguide.
abstract: Polarization-insensitive (PI) phase-transmultiplexing (PTM) of a 10-Gb/s return-to-zero ON-OFF keying (RZ-OOK) pump and a 10-Gb/s RZbinary phase-shift keying (RZ-BPSK) probe to 20-Gb/s RZ-quadrature-PSK (RZ-QPSK) has been successfully demonstrated for the first time in a passive, birefringent AlGaAs waveguide, utilizing PI cross-phase modulation (PI-XPM). For differential QPSK (DQPSK)-detection, a 10 − 9-BER pre-amplified receiver sensitivity penalty of ≈ 2.5 dB for the in-phase component and ≈ 4.9 dB for the quadrature component were found. The penalties were relative to the FPGA-precoded RZ-DQPSK baseline for a pump-probe detuning of ≈ 12 nm, when the probe state of polarization was scrambled and the pump was launched off-axis into the waveguide.
authors.forename: B M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Cannon
authors.forename: T
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authors.lastname: Mahmood
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Astar
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Apiratikul
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Porkolab
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Boudra
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mohsenin
authors.forename: C J K
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Richardson
authors.forename: G M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Carter