title: Nutritional and sensory characteristics of Minas fresh cheese made with goat milk, cow milk, or a mixture of both.
abstract: This study aimed to assess and compare the nutritional, technological, and sensory characteristics of Minas fresh cheese made with goat milk, cow milk, or a mixture of the two stored in cold conditions for 21d. The yield and centesimal composition of the cheeses were not affected by the type of milk used in their preparation. Reductions were observed in the moisture content, pH, proteolysis index, and instrumental hardness; moreover, increases were observed in the syneresis, acidity index, and depth of proteolysis index in all cheeses. The percentages of caprylic, capric, oleic, and linoleic fatty acids were higher in goat milk cheese and cheese made with a mixture of goat and cow milk compared with cow milk cheese, and a sensory evaluation revealed differences in color, flavor, and aroma between the cheeses. The preparation of Minas fresh cheese with a mixture of goat and cow milk can be a viable alternative for dairy products in the market that can be characterized as high-quality products that meet consumer demands.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Food Science, Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa-PB 58051-900, Brazil.
authors.forename: A M S
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Sant'Ana
authors.forename: F F
authors.initials: FF
authors.lastname: Bezerril
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Madruga
authors.forename: A S M
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Batista
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Magnani
authors.forename: E L
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Souza
authors.forename: R C R E
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Queiroga
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002611:Cheese / Q000032:analysis* / Q000592:standards*; D003116:Color; D003612:Dairying / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D006041:Goats; D006244:Hardness; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008892:Milk / Q000737:chemistry*; D009753:Nutritive Value; D059748:Proteolysis; D014867:Water / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D005227:Fatty Acids; D014867:Water
keywords: cheese; dairy product; goat raising; quality