title: Diverse roles of GSK-3: tumor promoter-tumor suppressor, target in cancer therapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA. Electronic address: mccubreyj@ecu.edu.
authors.forename: James A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: McCubrey
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
authors.forename: Nicole M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
authors.forename: Stephen L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Abrams
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Biomedicina e Immunologia Molecolare "Alberto Monroy", Palermo, Italy.
authors.forename: Giuseppe
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Montalto
authors.affiliation: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Biomedicina e Immunologia Molecolare "Alberto Monroy", Palermo, Italy.
authors.forename: Melchiorre
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cervello
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Sanct-Josef-Hospital Cloppenburg, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Cloppenburg, Germany.
authors.forename: Jorg
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Basecke
authors.affiliation: Department of Bio-Medical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
authors.forename: Massimo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Libra
authors.affiliation: Department of Bio-Medical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
authors.forename: Ferdinando
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Nicoletti
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
authors.forename: Lucio
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Cocco
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Institute of Molecular Genetics, National Research Council-IOR, Bologna, Italy.
authors.forename: Alberto M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Martelli
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
authors.forename: Linda S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Steelman
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D063646:Carcinogenesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D016147:Genes, Tumor Suppressor; D038362:Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D038362:Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3