title: Effect of dietary inclusion of whole ear corn silage on stomach development and gastric mucosa integrity of heavy pigs at slaughter.
abstract: The effect of dietary inclusion of whole ear corn silage on stomach development and on the incidence of gastric lesions was studied in heavy pigs. Three groups of 14 castrated male pigs were fed a control cereal-based diet and two diets containing whole ear corn silage (15% or 30% DM) from 90 kg bodyweight to slaughter at 170 kg. The diets with whole ear corn silage increased the amount of neutral detergent fibre in the stomach contents, the weight of the organs and the area of the pyloric region. Follicular gastritis was significantly lower and gastritis less severe in pigs fed the whole ear corn silage diets than pigs fed the control diet. The inclusion of whole ear corn silage in the diet influenced the development of the stomach and reduced the incidence of gastritis in heavy pigs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
authors.forename: Federico
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mason
authors.forename: Ernesto
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pascotto
authors.forename: Cristina
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Zanfi
authors.forename: Mauro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Spanghero
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004032:Diet / Q000662:veterinary; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000473:pathology; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D050177:Overweight / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D012820:Silage / Q000032:analysis; D013270:Stomach / Q000254:growth & development / Q000473:pathology*; D013272:Stomach Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D013552:Swine / Q000254:growth & development / Q000502:physiology*; D013553:Swine Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D003313:Zea mays / Q000737:chemistry*
keywords: Heavy pigs; Stomach; Ulcers; Whole ear corn silage