title: Comparative effect of cane syrup and natural honey on abdominal viscera of growing male and female rats.
abstract: The high intake of refined sugars, mainly fructose has been implicated in the epidemiology of metabolic diseases in adults and children. With an aim to determine whether honey can substitute refined sugars without adverse effect, the long-term effects of natural honey and cane syrup have been compared on visceral morphology in growing rats fed from neonatal age. Honey increased the caecum and pancreas weights in male rats, which could enhance enzymatic activities of pancreas and digestive functions by intestinal microflora of caecum. Unlike honey, cane syrup caused fatty degenerations in the liver of both male and female rats. Honey enhanced intestinal villi growth, and did not cause pathology in the rodents' abdominal viscera, suggesting potential nutritional benefit as substitution for refined sugars in animal feed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Physiology & Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, P.M.B 1515, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. ajibola66@gmail.com
authors.forename: Abdulwahid
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ajibola
authors.forename: Joseph P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Chamunorwa
authors.forename: Kennedy H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Erlwanger
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D002432:Cecum / Q000254:growth & development; D019422:Dietary Sucrose / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006722:Honey; D008099:Liver / Q000254:growth & development; D008297:Male; D009929:Organ Size; D010179:Pancreas / Q000254:growth & development; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012737:Sex Factors; D014781:Viscera / Q000254:growth & development*
chemical_list: D019422:Dietary Sucrose