title: The Official Positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry: acquisition of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition and considerations regarding analysis and repeatability of measures.
abstract: In preparation for the International Society for Clinical Densitometry Position Development Conference of 2013 in Tampa, Florida, Task Force 2 was created as 1 of 3 task forces in the area of body composition assessment by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The assignment was to review the literature, summarize the relevant findings, and formulate positions covering (1) accuracy and precision assessment, (2) acquisition of DXA body composition measures in patients, and (3) considerations regarding analysis and repeatability of measures. There were 6 primary questions proposed to the task force by the International Society for Clinical Densitometry board and expert panel. Based on a series of systematic reviews, 14 new positions were developed, which are intended to augment and define good clinical practice in quantitative assessment of body composition by DXA.
authors.affiliation: BioMedical Imaging Laboratory, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, USA. Electronic address: thomas.hangartner@wright.edu.
authors.forename: Thomas N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Hangartner
authors.forename: Sarah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Warner
authors.forename: Pierre
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Braillon
authors.forename: Larry
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Jankowski
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shepherd
mesh_terms: D015502:Absorptiometry, Photon / Q000592:standards*; D001823:Body Composition; D015519:Bone Density; D003226:Congresses as Topic; D006801:Humans; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012955:Societies, Medical
keywords: Body composition; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; guidelines; official positions; whole body