The phenomena of auditory hallucination as described by Indonesian people living with schizophrenia.
This study was a phenomenological inquiry of the experience of auditory hallucinations as described by 13 Indonesian people diagnosed with schizophrenia. The interviewees included 6 men and 7 women and they were aged between 19 and 56 years. Four themes emerged from this study: feeling more like a robot than a human being; voices of contradiction--a point of confusion; tattered relationships and family disarray; and normalizing the presence of voices as part of everyday life. The findings of this study have the potential to contribute to new understandings of how people live with and manage auditory hallucinations and so enhance client-centered nursing care.
Faculty of Nursing, Padjajaran University. Electronic address: ynsuryani23@yahoo.com.
Suryani
S
Suryani
Anthony
A
Welch
Leonie
L
Cox
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D054541:Family Conflict / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006212:Hallucinations / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D007214:Indonesia; D007389:Internal-External Control; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018802:Patient-Centered Care; D011209:Power, Psychological; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000451:nursing*; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D012649:Self Concept; D055815:Young Adult