Interpersonal relationships for patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a qualitative study of GPs' perceptions.
BACKGROUND
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder and general practitioners (GPs) are in the front line of care. Supportive interpersonal relationships are integral to successful management and prognosis of IBS. Yet GPs' perceptions of helping patients manage interpersonal problems are unknown.


METHODS
Thirteen GPs (3 women, 10 men) participated in semi-structured interviews. The data were analysed thematically.


RESULTS
Three main themes were identified. Most GPs had not actively considered that living with IBS could contribute to patients' inter-personal problems. GPs viewed interpersonal relationships as potentially triggering or exacerbating IBS symptoms. Their approach was to proactively identify interpersonal problems in order to manage the related symptoms.


CONCLUSIONS
IBS is a chronic illness that is difficult to manage for patients and doctors alike. Recognising the potential interpersonal impact of IBS and referring patients to appropriate services where necessary could improve patient health outcomes as well as the doc-tor-patient relationship.
B.Psych (Hons), PhD candidate, School of Psychology, The University of Adelaide, South Australia.
Katie
K
Crocker
Anna
A
Chur-Hansen
Jane
J
Andrews
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D005260:Female; D058005:General Practitioners / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D043183:Irritable Bowel Syndrome / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D036301:Qualitative Research; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires