Impact of fowlpox-vectored Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine Vectormune FP MG on layer hen egg production and egg quality parameters.
This study was conducted to determine the impact of vaccination with Vectormune FP MG on egg production and egg quality characteristics of Single Comb White Leghorn hens. Due to questions of the efficacy of this vaccine in preventing Mycoplasma gallisepticum-mediated pathology, the ability of this vaccine to protect against postproduction-peak egg losses associated with F-strain M. gallisepticum (FMG) vaccination was also investigated. Vaccination with Vectormune FP MG did not result in any significant change in egg production or egg quality parameters compared with control (unvaccinated) hens. Subsequent revaccination with FMG at 45 wk of age (woa) yielded no impact on egg production or egg quality parameters of Vectormune FP MG vaccinated hens, unlike prior results for postproduction-peak vaccination of M. gallisepticum-clean hens with FMG, which exhibited a drop in egg production of approximately 6%. No difference in egg size distribution was observed for any of the treatment groups before or after FMG revaccination. These results suggest that hens can be safely vaccinated with Vectormune FP MG as pullets and can be revaccinated with a live M. gallisepticum vaccine such as FMG at a later date with no deleterious effects on egg production or egg or eggshell quality parameters.
USDA, Agricultural Research Service, South Central Poultry Research Unit, Mississippi State, MS 39762.
S A
SA
Leigh
S L
SL
Branton
J D
JD
Evans
S D
SD
Collier
D000822:Animal Husbandry; D000818:Animals; D001428:Bacterial Vaccines / Q000276:immunology*; D002645:Chickens / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D005586:Fowlpox / Q000276:immunology*; D007117:Immunization, Secondary / Q000662:veterinary; D009175:Mycoplasma Infections / Q000276:immunology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D045686:Mycoplasma gallisepticum / Q000276:immunology*; D010063:Ovum / Q000502:physiology; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000276:immunology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D012098:Reproduction; D014614:Vaccines, Synthetic / Q000276:immunology; D014765:Viral Vaccines / Q000276:immunology*
D001428:Bacterial Vaccines; D014614:Vaccines, Synthetic; D014765:Viral Vaccines