3-O-methoxyimino group inhibits interactions between progestins and blood transcortin.
The interactions between E- and Z-isomers of 3-O-methoxyimino-pregn-4-ene-20-one and its 17α-hydroxy derivative and transcortin from human blood were investigated. The substitution of the progesterone 3-oxo group for a 3-O-methoxyimino group was shown to diminish the affinity of the steroid for transcortin by approximately one order of magnitude irrespective of the substituent's orientation. The data suggests that progesterone derivatives substituted thereby must have higher bioavailability compared to progesterone and must not significantly affect the biodynamics of glucocorticoid in vivo.
Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia. kairo911@gmail.com.
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Polikarpova
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Levina
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Smirnov
D001769:Blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006801:Humans; D007097:Imines / Q000097:blood / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015394:Molecular Structure; D011284:Pregnenolone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D011372:Progestins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D011485:Protein Binding / Q000187:drug effects; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D014156:Transcortin / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*
D007097:Imines; D011372:Progestins; D011284:Pregnenolone; D014156:Transcortin