Dental erosion due to GERD in patients with developmental disabilities: case theory.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common finding among individuals in our society. Unfortunately, the condition is even more prevalent in individuals with developmental disabilities. There are significant comorbidities that can affect the upper gastrointestinal tract. Erosion of tooth surfaces may be the first comorbidity that is detected in individuals unable to express physical discomfort associated with GERD. The dentist should be aware of these findings and able to refer the patient for medical management. In addition, an awareness of preventive regimens and restorative options is essential in maintaining a healthy dentition for these individuals.
Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, University of Illinois College of Dentistry, Private Practice, LaGrange, Illinois.
Robert E
RE
Rada
D002658:Developmental Disabilities; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D014077:Tooth Erosion / Q000209:etiology*
dental erosion; developmental disability; gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)