title: Biocatalytically active silCoat-composites entrapping viable Escherichia coli.
abstract: Application of whole cells in industrial processes requires high catalytic activity, manageability, and viability under technical conditions, which can in principle be accomplished by appropriate immobilization. Here, we report the identification of carrier material allowing exceptionally efficient adsorptive binding of Escherichia coli whole cells hosting catalytically active carbonyl reductase from Candida parapsilosis (CPCR2). With the immobilizates, composite formation with both hydrophobic and hydrophilized silicone was achieved, yielding advanced silCoat-material and HYsilCoat-material, respectively. HYsilCoat-whole cells were viable preparations with a cell loading up to 400 mg(E. coli) · g(-1)(carrier) and considerably lower leaching than native immobilizates. SilCoat-whole cells performed particularly well in neat substrate exhibiting distinctly increased catalytic activity.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Mikrobiologie, Professur für Molekulare Biotechnologie, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01062, Dresden, Germany.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Findeisen
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Thum
authors.forename: M B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Ansorge-Schumacher
mesh_terms: D001709:Biotechnology / Q000379:methods*; D002175:Candida; D002384:Catalysis; D004926:Escherichia coli