title: Sucrose esters of carboxylic acids in glandular trichomes ofSolanum berthaultii deter settling and probing by green peach aphid.
abstract: Removal of type B trichome exudate fromSolanum berthaultii leaflets leads to a decrease in tarsal gumming and mortality and an increase in feeding by the green peach aphid,Myzus persicae. Type B trichome exudate of theS. berthaultii accession PI 473331 is composed of a complex of 3',3,4,6-tetra-O-acyl sucroses containing primarily short-chain branched carboxylic acids. The acyl constituents are primarily derived from 2-methylpropanoic, 2-methylbutyric, and 8-methylnonanoic acids but constituents derived fromn-decanoic and dodecanoic acids are also present. Sucrose esters inhibit settling and probing by aphids in glass feeding cages.
authors.affiliation: Department of Entomology, Cornell University, 14853-0999, Ithaca, New York.
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Neal
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Tingey
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Steffens