title: Implementing thrombolytic guidelines in stroke care: perceived facilitators and barriers.
abstract: We performed a qualitative study to identify facilitators of and barriers to the implementation of national guidelines on thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke. We interviewed physicians and nurses at nine Swedish hospitals using 16 explorative, semistructured interviews, and selected hospitals based on their implementation rate of new stroke care methods according to data from the Swedish Stroke Register, Riks-Stroke. Through content analysis, we identified facilitators and barriers to implementation, which we classified into three categories: (a) individuals, (b) social interactions and context, and (c) organizational and resource issues. Insights obtained from this study can be used to identify target areas for improving the implementation of thrombolytic therapy and other new methods in stroke care.
authors.affiliation: 1Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Stecksén
authors.forename: Berit
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lundman
authors.forename: Marie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Eriksson
authors.forename: Eva-Lotta
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Glader
authors.forename: Kjell
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Asplund
mesh_terms: D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D036301:Qualitative Research; D020521:Stroke / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013548:Sweden; D015912:Thrombolytic Therapy / Q000592:standards*
keywords: health care professionals; interviews, semistructured; knowledge utilization; stroke