title: Managing diversity and European policy: Towards a typology for sport pedagogy.
abstract: This article adds to the growing body of knowledge in sport pedagogy and focuses specifically upon the intersection of gender and disability. Its purpose is twofold, to create a typology for examining good practice in sport pedagogy that is reflective and inclusive and raises awareness of the diverse needs of all participants in physical activity 'regardless' of gender and ability for all children. We acknowledge that access to physical activity, education and sport are complex and multifaceted, however, the main purpose of this paper is to raise awareness of 'diversity' by focusing specifically upon the role of gender and ability. Through an examination of gender and disability policies in official European Union (EU) policy documents and commercial examples of policy-in-practice we propose a typology for diversity and diversity management. A close look at EU level is instructive because national policies of the member countries vary a lot with respect to diversity issues but should be in accordance in the main areas. Such a reading enables the building of a typology of recommendations for how such policy can be rendered in sport pedagogy practice. We suggest six significant, but related principles that include (1) mainstreaming; (2) teaching and coaching sensitive to difference; (3) empowerment; (4) inclusion; (5) adaptation; and (6) inner differentiation. This holistic typology seeks to 'mainstream' issues of gender and disability policy by providing a set of principles that can be applied to a range of teaching and coaching settings.
authors.affiliation: a Centre for Sport Science and University Sports, University of Vienna , Vienna , Austria.
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dinold
authors.forename: Rosa
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Diketmüller
authors.forename: Jonathan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Grix
authors.forename: Lesley
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Phillpots
mesh_terms: D005062:European Union; D005260:Female; D006806:Human Rights / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006801:Humans; D008282:Mainstreaming, Education / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D008297:Male; D010806:Physical Education and Training / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000458:organization & administration*; D011640:Public Policy; D012737:Sex Factors; D013177:Sports / Q000193:education*; D064846:Sports for Persons with Disabilities / Q000193:education* / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D013663:Teaching / Q000379:methods; D014933:Women's Rights / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence