title: Development and validation of the computerized bilateral motor coordination test.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore the validity of computerized scaling of bilateral, motor coordination in children 4-6 years of age. There were 623 children with an average age of 5, years and 2 months (standard deviation=6 months) that participated. The 290 girls (46.5%) and 333, boys (53.5%) were from a purposive sample taken from public and private kindergartens in Taiwan. The computerized bilateral motor coordination test included two subtests, bilateral coordination, movements and projected actions. The motion analysis, with mark position and contour motion, was, used to collect important variables from the subtests. Using the judgments of the experts as the, criterion standards, the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the tool were calculated to evaluate the, validity of the computerized bilateral motor coordination test. The accuracy, sensitivity, and, specificity of the bilateral coordination movement subtests were on average 83.9%, 86.4%, and 83.1%, respectively. The accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the projected action subtests were on average, 90.5%, 88.1%, and 90.4%, respectively. The computerized bilateral motor coordination tests showed, an average accuracy of 86.3%, a sensitivity of 87.0%, and a specificity of 85.8%. The computerized, bilateral motor coordination test could be a valuable tool when used to identify problems of bilateral, motor coordination and in permitting early intervention to remedy these problems.
authors.affiliation: Program of Early Intervention, Department of Early Childhood Education, National Taichung University of Education, 140 Min-Shen Road, Taichung 40306, Taiwan. Electronic address: linchinkai97@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Chin-Kai
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Huey-Min
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D002648:Child; D002657:Child Development / Q000502:physiology*; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009048:Motor Skills / Q000502:physiology; D019957:Motor Skills Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
keywords: Bilateral motor integration; Motor coordination; Projected action; Validity