title: Integrating public health research trials into health systems in Africa: individual or cluster randomisation?
authors.affiliation: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
authors.forename: Victoria
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Simms
authors.forename: Sode
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Matiku
authors.forename: Bernard
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ngowi
authors.forename: Duncan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Chanda
authors.forename: Sokoine
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lesikari
authors.forename: Christian
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bottomley
authors.forename: Saidi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Egwaga
authors.forename: Amos
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kahwa
authors.forename: Lorna
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Guinness
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mwaba
authors.forename: Sayoki
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mfinanga
authors.forename: Shabbar
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jaffar
mesh_terms: D000349:Africa / Q000453:epidemiology; D023241:Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015982:Bias; D002908:Chronic Disease / Q000628:therapy; D003150:Community Health Workers / Q000193:education / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D015986:Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; D015340:Epidemiologic Research Design; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000401:mortality; D006296:Health Services; D006297:Health Services Accessibility / Q000191:economics*; D006302:Health Services Research / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006792:House Calls; D006801:Humans; D009726:Nurses / Q000600:supply & distribution; D010820:Physicians / Q000600:supply & distribution; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D014186:Transportation / Q000145:classification / Q000191:economics; D000078329:Workforce
keywords: HIV; cluster randomisation; health services research; implementation research; randomised trial; research methods