title: Hearing Beyond the Normal Enabled by Therapeutic Devices: The Role of the Recipient and the Hearing Profession.
abstract: The time is near where 'therapeutic' bodily assistive devices, developed to mimic species-typical body structures in order to enable normative body functioning, will allow the wearer to outperform the species-typical body in various functions. Although such devices are developed for people that are seen to exhibit sub species-typical abilities, many 'therapeutic enhancements' might also be desired and used by people that exhibit species-typical body abilities. This paper presents the views of members of the World Federation of the Deaf on potential beyond species-typical abilities enabling therapeutic assistive devices (i.e. related to hearing). Survey respondents showed support for the development and uptake of beyond normal hearing enabling devices. The views of survey respondents as clients affect hearing-enabling professions (such as audiologist and speech pathologists). The paper analyzes what guidance code of ethics of hearing enabling professions give in regards to beyond normal hearing enabling devices. This paper suggests that people labeled impaired and the professions that serve them should more involved in the enhancement discourse.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Medicine, Department of Community Health Science, Program in Community Rehabilitation and Disability Studies, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, T2N4N1 Calgary, Alberta Canada.
authors.forename: Gregor
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wolbring
keywords: Code of ethics; Deaf; Deaf culture; Hard of hearing; Hearing profession; Therapeutic enhancement