title: "Let's get drunk and have sex": the complex relationship of alcohol, gender, and sexual victimization.
abstract: Using interviews with 43 college-age individuals, the present study aims to create a more nuanced and complex understanding of the relationship between alcohol and gender in instances of sexual victimization. The existing scholarship suggests that either alcohol or gendered processes are the primary factors in facilitating a sexual assault, one always dominating the other. However, participants express a more complex understanding that suggests that not only do each of these factors contribute individually to sexual victimization, but they also interact to create a context in which sexual victimization is not only possible but also likely. In these in-depth interviews, participants reveal the ways in which the physiological effects of alcohol, beliefs about alcohol, gender norms, sex scripts, and rape myths all work together to normalize male dominance and violence against women. Given that sexual assaults among college-age women have not declined in the past 50 years and alcohol consumption is present in upward of 50% of all assaults, it is critical that scholars continue to disentangle this relationship and reformulate the way we conceptualize sexual violence.
authors.affiliation: Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA.
authors.forename: Amanda D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Cowley
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology*; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012737:Sex Factors; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000523:psychology*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: alcohol and drugs; sexual assault; sexuality