title: Influenza vaccinations: older adults' decision-making process.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore the self-perceived influences among older adults in deciding whether to take or not take the seasonal influenza vaccine. Thirty-one receivers and six non-receivers (aged 67-91) participated in six focus groups in London, Ontario. The focus group meetings lasted approximately 60 minutes, were digitally audio-recorded, and transcribed verbatim. Inductive content analysis was performed to analyse the transcripts. The major facilitators of taking the vaccine were recommendations by, and trust in, health professionals, and a belief in vaccine efficacy. The major barriers were a fear of adverse reactions and the belief in resilience of an older adult. The Canadian Public Health Agency and allied health professionals should educate older adults in accurate influenza symptoms, vaccine efficacy, and populations at risk for contracting influenza. Focus should be given on correcting misconceptions about adverse events.
authors.affiliation: Aging, Rehabilitation, and Geriatric Care, St. Joseph's Parkwood Hospital, London, Ontario.
authors.forename: Amanda
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: McIntyre
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Sciences, University of Western Ontario.
authors.forename: Aleksandra
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Zecevic
authors.affiliation: Shulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario.
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Diachun
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000375:Aging; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups / Q000379:methods; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007252:Influenza Vaccines / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D007251:Influenza, Human / Q000517:prevention & control*; D008297:Male; D009864:Ontario; D010349:Patient Compliance; D012307:Risk Factors; D012621:Seasons; D014611:Vaccination / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D007252:Influenza Vaccines