title: Rhinoplasty: panel discussion.
abstract: Should one use an open or closed rhinoplasty approach? How appropriate is the endonasal approach in modern-day rhinoplasty? Should the tip lobule be divided or preserved? Are alloplastic implants inferior to autologous implants? Does release and reduction of the upper lateral cartilages from the nasal dorsal septum always require spreader graft placement to prevent mid one-third nasal pinching in reduction rhinoplasty? Over past 5 years, how have rhinoplasty techniques and approaches evolved?
authors.affiliation: Adamson Cosmetic Facial Surgery Inc., M110 - 150 Bloor Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2X9, Canada; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: paa@dradamson.com.
authors.forename: Peter A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Adamson
authors.forename: Minas
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Constantinides
authors.forename: Alyn J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Steven
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pearlman
mesh_terms: D002356:Cartilage / Q000637:transplantation; D006801:Humans; D055171:Nasal Cartilages / Q000601:surgery; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000601:surgery; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000639:trends; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous / Q000379:methods; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous / Q000379:methods
keywords: Alloplastic implant; Rhinoplasty; Spreader graft; Tip-plasty