title: [Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy and distal symmetrical diabetic polyneuropathy, and glomerular filtration screening upon the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus - a cohort study].
abstract: The prospective cohort study analyzes the prevalence of microvascular complications at the time of dia-gnosis type 2 diabetes (DM 2). We were monitoring 200 outpatients (117 men and 83 women, aged from 30 to 92 years) with newly diagnosed and previously untreated type 2 diabetes mellitus during the period of August 2007 -  August 2011 accidentally sending GP or internists. Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in men was 0.85% and in women 1.2%. The prevalence of diabetic distal symetric polyneuropathy in men was 53% and in women 62%. The median of glomerular filtration based on a simplified MDRD 4 equation (according to the study Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) was 1.27 ± 0.6 ml/ s/ 1.73 m2 for men and 1.05 ± 0.32 ml/ s/ 1.73 m2 for women. At baseline, 16.6% of men and 46.2% of women enrolled in our cohort study had glomerular filtration rate < 1 ml/ s/ 1.73 m2.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Buková
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Galajda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mokáň
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D018153:Czech Republic; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D003929:Diabetic Neuropathies / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D003930:Diabetic Retinopathy / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012737:Sex Factors