title: Ultrastructural investigations on Lycopersicum peruvianum pollen activation and pollen tube organization after self-and cross-pollination.
abstract: No differences have been observed "in vivo" between Lycopersicum peruvianum compatible and incompatible pollen during activation and pollen tube emission and organization, that is until 4 h and 30 min after pollination. During pollen activation the main events are the setting free of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) cisterns which were "stacked" in the mature pollen, the increase in the number of polysomes, and a great activity of the dictyosomes. Immediately after germination of the vegetative nucleus and the generative cell move into the tube, the generative cell diviting to form the male gametes; the tube then becomes organized in four zones. This series of changes is similar to what has already been observed "in vitro" except that in vitro the generative cell remains undivided and the whole process from seeding to tube organization takes 3 h instead of 4 h and 30 min after pollination, as it does in vivo. Our findings are compatible with the main models of the tube inhibition mechanism proposed till now.
authors.affiliation: Istituto di Botanica, Università di Siena, Via P.A. Mattioli 4, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cresti
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ciampolini
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sarfatti