title: Genotype distribution and behavioral risk factor analysis of human papillomavirus infection in Uyghur women.
abstract: We investigated the distribution of HPV genotypes in Uyghur women in Xinjiang region of China, and behavioral factors which could predispose them to HPV infection. In this cross-sectional study, women aged 15-59 years were recruited by cluster sampling method in Yutian region in 2009. Liquid-based cytology samples were analyzed centrally for HPV genotype with a linear array detector. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify behavioral risk factors for HPV infection. A total of 883 Uyghur women were recruited successfully. The prevalence of high-risk HPV and low-risk HPV were 7.25% and 1.58%, respectively; the most common HPVs were HPV16, 51, 31, 39 and 58. We found that age of first sexual intercourse was a strong predictor for HPV infection (odds ratio of 4.01 for ≤ 15 years versus ≥25). Having sexual partners ≥ 3 was the second predictor (OR 3.69, 95% CI 2.24-7.16). Cleaning the vagina after sex showed an increased risk of HPV infection (OR 2.72; 95% CI 1.98-5.13); Using the condom showed protective factors for HPV infection (OR 0.36; 95%CI0.12-0.53). HPV16, 51, 31, 39 and 58 were the priority types; the age of first sexual intercourse was identified as a major risk factor for HPV infection. Other notable risks were number of sexual partners and cleaning the vagina after sex. Changing these behavioral risk factors could help to reduce the occurrence of cervical cancer in this population.
authors.affiliation: Postgraduate College of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, China E-mail : mayineur991@163.com.
authors.forename: Shuang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sui
authors.forename: Zhen
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Jiao
authors.forename: Mayinuer
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Niyazi
authors.forename: Sulaiya
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: S
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lu
authors.forename: You-Lin
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Qiao
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002681:China; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D005838:Genotype; D052162:Human papillomavirus 16 / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000235:genetics*; D030361:Papillomavirus Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000821:virology*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012747:Sexual Partners; D014930:Women; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral