title: Aging as a social form: the phenomenology of the passage.
abstract: If philosophers have discussed life as preparation for death, this seems to make aging coterminous with dying and a melancholy passage that we are condemned to survive. It is important to examine the discourse on aging and end of life and the ways various models either limit possibilities for human agency or suggest means of being innovative in relation to such parameters. I challenge developmental views of aging not by arguing for eternal life, but by using Plato's conception of form in conjunction with Simmel's work and Arendt's meditation on intergenerational solidarity, to evoke a picture of the subject as having capacities that offer avenues for improvisational action. This paper proposes a method for analyzing any social form as a problem-solving situation where the real "problem" is the fundamental ambiguity that inheres in the mix between the finite characteristics of the action and its infinite perplexity. I work through the most conventional chronological view of aging to show how it dramatizes a fundamental ethical collision in life that intensifies anxiety under many conditions, always raising the question of what is to be done with respect to contingency, revealing such "work" as a paradigm of the human condition.
authors.affiliation: Culture of Cities Centre, 561 Bloor Street West, 3rd Floor, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5S 1Y3, blum@yorku.ca.
authors.forename: Alan
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Blum
mesh_terms: D000375:Aging / Q000523:psychology*; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology; D001293:Attitude to Death; D006801:Humans; D016901:Intergenerational Relations; D010684:Philosophy; D011340:Problem Solving; D012922:Social Change