title: [Harmonization of microbiologicaland parasitological indices of epidemic safety of drinking water with the international requirements].
abstract: For the purpose of harmonization of microbiological and parasitological indices and benchmarks there was performed the comparative analysis of the requirements for the quality of drinking water in respect of the epidemic safety on the basic regulations of Russia, the Directive Council of the European Union EU, WHO, the United States, Canada, Australia, Finland, Sweden, Brazil, France, Japan and China. As a result, there were revealed the priority bacteriological, virological and parasitological parameters: E. coli--indicator of recent fecal contamination, coliforms, heterotrophic bacteria colony count (Heterotrophic plate count), which is in the water legislation of the Russian Federation is characterized as total bacterial count (TBC), being an integral index of the quality of wastewater treatment technologies and hygienic condition of the water supply systems, coliphages as an indicator of viral contamination. In the Guidelines for drinking-water quality control, WHO and a set of countries there is recommended a more wide range of indicators: enterococci, Clostridium perfringens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enteroviruses, parasitological indices. With aim of harmonization of the requirements for the quality of drinking water in the Russian Federation with international approaches to the revision of the Sanitary Regulations and Norms (SanPin) 2.1.4.1074 into the project there are introduced priority indicator parameters of bacterial, viral and parasitic contamination of water, evidence-based guidelines.
authors: L V
authors: LV
authors: Ivanova
authors: T Z
authors: TZ
authors: Artemova
authors: E K
authors: EK
authors: Gipp
authors: A V
authors: AV
authors: Zagaĭnova
authors: T N
authors: TN
authors: Maksimkina
authors: A V
authors: AV
authors: Krasniak
authors: S S
authors: SS
authors: Korneĭchuk
authors: S S
authors: SS
authors: Shustova
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D058872:Epidemics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005618:Fresh Water / Q000382:microbiology / Q000469:parasitology / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D014871:Water Microbiology / Q000592:standards*; D060753:Water Quality / Q000592:standards*; D014881:Water Supply / Q000592:standards*