title: Prevalence of cervical and oral human papillomavirus infections among US women.
abstract: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2010, indicated that the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection among women was 42.7% in the cervix and 3.8% in the oral cavity. The prevalence of oral HPV infection was 5-fold higher among women with than among those without cervical HPV infection (7.0% vs 1.4%; prevalence ratio, 4.9 [95% confidence interval, 2.7-8.7]). Among the 3% of women with HPV detected at both sites, complete type concordance was detected in 6.6%, and partial agreement was detected in 37.7%. These data suggest that HPV infections at these 2 sites are not independent, although type-specific concordance is low.
authors: Chronic Viral Diseases Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases.
authors: Martin
authors: M
authors: Steinau
authors: Susan
authors: S
authors: Hariri
authors: Maura L
authors: ML
authors: Gillison
authors: Tatevic R
authors: TR
authors: Broutian
authors: Eileen F
authors: EF
authors: Dunne
authors: Zhen-yue
authors: ZY
authors: Tong
authors: Lauri E
authors: LE
authors: Markowitz
authors: Elizabeth R
authors: ER
authors: Unger
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009059:Mouth Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000821:virology*; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000235:genetics* / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D030361:Papillomavirus Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000821:virology*; D015995:Prevalence; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D002577:Uterine Cervical Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000821:virology*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral
keywords: HPV prevalence; NHANES; cervix; human papillomavirus; oral cavity