title: The diagnostic performance of dental maturity for identification of the circumpubertal growth phases: a meta-analysis.
abstract: The present meta-analysis initially evaluates the reliability of dental maturation in the identification of the circumpubertal growth phases, essentially for determining treatment timing in orthodontics. A literature survey was performed using the Medline, LILACS and SciELO databases, and the Cochrane Library (2000 to 2011). Studies of the correlation between dental and cervical vertebral maturation methods were considered. The mandibular canine, the first and second premolars, and the second molar were investigated. After the selection, six articles qualified for the final analysis. The overall correlation coefficients were all significant, ranging from 0.57 to 0.73. Five of these studies suggested the use of dental maturation as an indicator of the growth phase. However, the diagnostic performance analysis uncovered limited reliability only for the identification of the pre-pubertal growth phase. The determination of dental maturity for the assessment of treatment timing in orthodontics is not recommended.
authors: Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Ospedale Maggiore, Piazza Ospitale 1, Trieste, 34129, Italy. G.Perinetti@fmc.units.it.
authors: Giuseppe
authors: G
authors: Perinetti
authors: Graziela H
authors: GH
authors: Westphalen
authors: Matteo
authors: M
authors: Biasotto
authors: Stefano
authors: S
authors: Salgarello
authors: Luca
authors: L
authors: Contardo
mesh_terms: D000365:Age Determination by Skeleton / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000366:Age Determination by Teeth / Q000379:methods*; D001641:Bicuspid / Q000254:growth & development; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000254:growth & development; D003481:Cuspid / Q000254:growth & development; D006128:Growth / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008963:Molar / Q000254:growth & development; D011627:Puberty / Q000502:physiology*