title: Resistin: an inflammatory cytokine. Role in cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and the metabolic syndrome.
abstract: Resistin is an adipocyte- and monocyte-derived cytokine which has been implicated in the modulation of insulin action, energy, glucose and lipid homeostasis. Resistin has been associated with insulin resistance and many of its known complications. As a molecular link between metabolic signals, inflammation, and vascular dysfunction, resistin can be proposed as playing a significant role in the heightened inflammatory state induced by metabolic stress linked to excessive caloric intake, thus contributing to the risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS), type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In this review, we highlighted the role of resistin, as an inflammatory cytokine, in the development of CVD, T2DM and the MetS.
authors: Nicola
authors: N
authors: Abate
authors: Hanaa S
authors: HS
authors: Sallam
authors: Manfredi
authors: M
authors: Rizzo
authors: Dragana
authors: D
authors: Nikolic
authors: Milan
authors: M
authors: Obradovic
authors: Predrag
authors: P
authors: Bjelogrlic
authors: Institute Vinca, University of Belgrade, Laboratory of Radiobiology and Molecular Genetics, P.O.Box 522, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. isenovic@yahoo.com.
authors: Esma R
authors: ER
authors: Isenovic
mesh_terms: D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D018836:Inflammation Mediators / Q000502:physiology*; D024821:Metabolic Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008954:Models, Biological; D052243:Resistin / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D018836:Inflammation Mediators; D052243:Resistin