title: Femtosecond 240-keV electron pulses from direct laser acceleration in a low-density gas.
abstract: We propose a simple laser-driven electron acceleration scheme based on tightly focused radially polarized laser pulses for the production of femtosecond electron bunches with energies in the few-hundreds-of-keV range. In this method, the electrons are accelerated forward in the focal volume by the longitudinal electric field component of the laser pulse. Three-dimensional test-particle and particle-in-cell simulations reveal the feasibility of generating well-collimated electron bunches with an energy spread of 5% and a temporal duration of the order of 1 fs. These results offer a route towards unprecedented time resolution in ultrafast electron diffraction experiments.
authors: Centre d'Optique, Photonique et Laser, Université Laval, Québec, Québec G1V 0A6, Canada.
authors: Vincent
authors: V
authors: Marceau
authors: Center for Research in Photonics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.
authors: Charles
authors: C
authors: Varin
authors: Center for Research in Photonics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.
authors: Thomas
authors: T
authors: Brabec
authors: Centre d'Optique, Photonique et Laser, Université Laval, Québec, Québec G1V 0A6, Canada.
authors: Michel
authors: M
authors: Piché