title: Soccer injuries and recovery in Dutch male amateur soccer players: results of a prospective cohort study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe characteristics of outdoor soccer injury and recovery among Dutch soccer players.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective cohort study.
  
  
  METHODS
  The 2009-2010 competitive season (33 weeks).
  
  
  METHODS
  Four hundred fifty-six Dutch male soccer players of 23 amateur teams.
  
  
  METHODS
  Coaches recorded individual exposure to all soccer activities. Paramedics or sports trainers collected information on the occurrence (e.g., location, type, circumstances) and consequences (eg, absenteeism, medical treatment) of injuries.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In total, 424 time-loss injuries were sustained by 60% (n = 274) of the players, with 23% (n = 105) having more than 1 injury. This corresponds to an overall density of 9.6 (8.7-10.5) injuries per 1000 player hours; 3.9 (3.3-4.7) in training sessions and 20.4 (18.1-23.1) in soccer matches. Almost 30% (n = 123) of the injuries lasted for more than 1 month, 14% (n = 58) were reinjuries (causing longer absence than new injuries), and 54% (n = 230) of the injuries were given medical treatment. The most common diagnoses were muscle/tendon (38%) or joint/ligament injuries (23%) of the lower extremities. After regaining the ability to fully take part in soccer training or matches, 27.4% of the players (n = 116) still reported complaints.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Two recommendations based on the above-mentioned results are (1) prevention should primarily focus on these most common diagnoses and (2) players resuming soccer activities after an injury should be given special attention to resolve the remaining complaints and to prevent reinjuries.
authors.affiliation: *Department of Rehabilitation, Nursing Science & Sports, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands †Department of Sports Medicine, Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway ‡Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Leiden, the Netherlands. §School of Sports & Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and ¶Royal Netherlands Football Association (KNVB), Sports Medical Center, Zeist, the Netherlands.
authors.forename: Anne-Marie
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: van Beijsterveldt
authors.forename: Kathrin
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Steffen
authors.forename: Janine H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Stubbe
authors.forename: Janet E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Frederiks
authors.forename: Ingrid G L
authors.initials: IG
authors.lastname: van de Port
authors.forename: Frank J G
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Backx
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009426:Netherlands / Q000453:epidemiology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D020127:Recovery of Function; D012916:Soccer / Q000293:injuries*; D055815:Young Adult