title: Transplantation immunology in 2013: New approaches to diagnosis of rejection.
abstract: In 2013, a key theme of research in renal transplantation was the diagnosis of rejection. Data from key studies published in the past year highlight aspects of rejection that warrant further investigation and should prompt the consideration of adjunctive tests to complement traditional histological assessment of allograft biopsy samples.
authors.affiliation: Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Room 5102, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
authors.forename: Nicholas A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Zwang
authors.affiliation: Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Room 5102, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
authors.forename: Laurence A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Turka
mesh_terms: D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000473:pathology*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D014181:Transplantation Immunology; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous