title: Association between reduced stillbirth rates in England and regional uptake of accreditation training in customised fetal growth assessment.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the effect that accreditation training in fetal growth surveillance and evidence-based protocols had on stillbirth rates in England and Wales.
  
  
  METHODS
  Analysis of mortality data from Office of National Statistics.
  
  
  METHODS
  England and Wales, including three National Health Service (NHS) regions (West Midlands, North East and Yorkshire and the Humber) which between 2008 and 2011 implemented training programmes in customised fetal growth assessment.
  
  
  METHODS
  Live births and stillbirths in England and Wales between 2007 and 2012.
  
  
  METHODS
  Stillbirth.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There was a significant downward trend (p=0.03) in stillbirth rates between 2007 and 2012 in England to 4.81/1000, the lowest rate recorded since adoption of the current stillbirth definition in 1992. This drop was due to downward trends in each of the three English regions with high uptake of accreditation training, and led in turn to the lowest stillbirth rates on record in each of these regions. In contrast, there was no significant change in stillbirth rates in the remaining English regions and Wales, where uptake of training had been low. The three regions responsible for the record drop in national stillbirth rates made up less than a quarter (24.7%) of all births in England. The fall in stillbirth rate was most pronounced in the West Midlands, which had the most intensive training programme, from the preceding average baseline of 5.73/1000 in 2000-2007 to 4.47/1000 in 2012, a 22% drop which is equivalent to 92 fewer deaths a year. Extrapolated to the whole of the UK, this would amount to over 1000 fewer stillbirths each year.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A training and accreditation programme in customised fetal growth assessment with evidence-based protocols was associated with a reduction in stillbirths in high-uptake areas and resulted in a national drop in stillbirth rates to their lowest level in 20 years.
authors.affiliation: Perinatal Institute, Birmingham, UK.
authors.forename: Jason
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gardosi
authors.forename: Sally
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Giddings
authors.forename: Sally
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Clifford
authors.forename: Lynne
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wood
authors.forename: André
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Francis