title: Critical care management of verapamil and diltiazem overdose with a focus on vasopressors: a 25-year experience at a single center.
authors.affiliation: Regions Hospital Emergency Department, St Paul, MN.
authors.forename: Joel S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Holger
authors.affiliation: Regions Hospital Emergency Department, St Paul, MN.
authors.forename: Kristin M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Engebretsen
authors.affiliation: Regions Hospital Emergency Department, St Paul, MN.
authors.forename: Samuel J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Stellpflug
authors.affiliation: Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN.
authors.forename: Jon B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Cole
authors.affiliation: Carolinas Medical Center Emergency Department, Charlotte, NC.
authors.forename: William
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Kerns
mesh_terms: D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000506:poisoning*; D003422:Critical Care / Q000379:methods*; D004110:Diltiazem / Q000506:poisoning*; D062787:Drug Overdose / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014700:Verapamil / Q000506:poisoning*
chemical_list: D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents; D014700:Verapamil; D004110:Diltiazem