title: Suitability of the Miller Function and Participation Scales (M-FUN) for use with Israeli Children.
abstract: OBJECTIVE. Our aim was to generate a Hebrew translation of the Miller Function and Participation Scales (M-FUN) and assess the validity of U.S. norms for Israeli children. METHOD. All components of the M-FUN were translated, and a pilot study revealed a need for further investigation. The Hebrew M-FUN's fine, gross, and visual-motor (VM) components and M-FUN participation questionnaires were administered to 267 Israeli children (128 boys, 139 girls; mean age = 59.21 mo, standard deviation = 17.84). RESULTS. Significant correlations supported construct validity between age and all motor and participation scores as well as age-group differences. Significant differences between the U.S. and Israeli samples were found only for the VM score. Participation and motor scores were significantly correlated. CONCLUSION. Although VM score results should be interpreted with caution, we provide evidence for use of the fine and gross motor norms and the U.S. criterion-referenced participation scores of the M-FUN with Israeli children.
authors.affiliation: Tanya Rihtman, MSc, is PhD Candidate, School of Occupational Therapy of Hadassah and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, PO Box 24026, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem 91240 Israel; tanya@tanya-branko.com.
authors.forename: Tanya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Rihtman
authors.affiliation: Shula Parush, PhD, is School Chair and Director of Graduate Studies, School of Occupational Therapy, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
authors.forename: Shula
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Parush
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002657:Child Development; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D009048:Motor Skills; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012016:Reference Values; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D058992:Social Participation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013647:Task Performance and Analysis; D014175:Translating; D014481:United States