title: Physical therapy for a child with sudden-onset choreoathetosis: a case report.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This case report describes the physical therapy examination, intervention, and outcomes for a 5-year-old girl who developed choreoathetosis following mitral valve repair.
  
  
  METHODS
  This child was admitted to an inpatient short-term rehabilitation program with marked choreoathetosis and dependence for all functional mobility. She received physical therapy twice a day for 5 weeks. Physical therapy intervention included therapeutic exercise emphasizing stabilization and closed chain exercises, aquatic therapy, and functional training to improve gross motor skills and mobility. Tests and measures included the Selective Control Assessment of the Lower Extremity, 66-item Gross Motor Function Measure, and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory.
  
  
  RESULTS
  At discharge, this child demonstrated improvements in her Selective Control Assessment of the Lower Extremity, Gross Motor Function Measure, and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory scores. She was independent in all functional mobility tasks.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This case study describes physical therapy tests and measures, intervention, and positive outcomes for a child with sudden-onset choreoathetosis.
authors.affiliation: Physical Therapy Department, Franciscan Hospital for Children, Brighton, Massachusetts.
authors.forename: Hilary J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D001264:Athetosis / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002819:Chorea / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D019988:Children with Disabilities / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009048:Motor Skills; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities