title: Signal transmission in a Y-shaped one-way chain.
abstract: It has been found that noise plays a key role to improve signal transmission in a one-way chain of bistable systems [Zhang et al., Phys. Rev. E 58, 2952 (1998)]. We here show that the signal transmission can be sharply improved without the aid of noise, if the one-way chain with a single source node is changed with two source nodes becoming a Y-shaped one-way chain. We further reveal that the enhanced signal transmission in the Y-shaped one-way chain is regulated by coupling strength, and that it is robust to noise perturbation and input signal irregularity. We finally analyze the mechanism of the enhanced signal transmission by the Y-shaped structure.
authors.affiliation: School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China.
authors.forename: Xiaoming
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.affiliation: Web Sciences Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
authors.forename: Ming
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.affiliation: School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China.
authors.forename: Huaping
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Lü
mesh_terms: D008962:Models, Theoretical; D015398:Signal Transduction; D059629:Signal-To-Noise Ratio; D013269:Stochastic Processes