title: Herbal products in pregnancy: experimental studies and clinical reports.
abstract: The aim of this work is to provide an update from an overview of the literature of the most frequently consumed herbal remedies during pregnancy, both alone and concomitantly with prescribed medications and particularly on their side effects to the mother and fetus. We have also analyzed some of the adverse interactions that may occur due to concomitant use of herbal and pharmaceutical products during pregnancy. Herbal remedies are not evaluated according to the same standards as pharmaceuticals, and in the USA some of it are not licensed but sold as food supplements. There is a lack of basic knowledge on the part of both clinicians and patients as to the indications for use and safety of herbal medicines used in pregnancy and lactation. If 'traditional use' is the only available information, the pregnant woman should be made aware of this to enable her to make an informed decision concerning potential use.
authors.affiliation: Università degli studi di Messina, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Products, Viale Annunziata, 98168, Messina, Italy.
authors.forename: Antonella
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Smeriglio
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tomaino
authors.forename: Domenico
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Trombetta
mesh_terms: D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D019587:Dietary Supplements / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D041743:Herb-Drug Interactions; D006801:Humans; D008517:Phytotherapy / Q000009:adverse effects; D028321:Plant Preparations / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000009:adverse effects; D011247:Pregnancy / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D028321:Plant Preparations
keywords: adverse reactions; drug-interactions; efficacy; herbal products; pregnancy; safety