title: Group art therapy as adjunct therapy for the treatment of schizophrenic patients in day hospital.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The schizophrenics are frequently disinterested and resistant to standard care.
  
  
  METHODS
  We presented clinical observations of group art therapy of two schizophrenic patients during integrative therapy in Day Hospital. We modified the original "Synallactic collective image technique" (Vassiliou G, Vassiliou V.). The group is open, heterogeneous, meets once a week and discusses on exhibited drawings, drawn by free associations. The patients' drawings and group protocols showed clinical improvement by lowering depressive themes, more human figures and self-confidence. The obvious severity of markedly impairment on Clinical Global Impression (CGI) and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scales on admission with minimal improvement at discharge was rated.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Group art therapy enables visual expression of emotions, perceptions and cognitions, develops creative potentials and support within the group, thus facilitating the integrative therapeutic process of schizophrenics. It may be useful adjunctive therapy for schizoprenic patients.
authors.affiliation: Clinic for Psychyatry, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia. mandig468@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Gordana Mandić
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Gajić
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000553:Ambulatory Care / Q000379:methods*; D001155:Art Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D003863:Depression / Q000150:complications / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011615:Psychotherapy, Group / Q000379:methods*; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000150:complications / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D012649:Self Concept; D016896:Treatment Outcome