title: Diphallia with associated anomalies: a case report and literature review.
abstract: Diphallia or penile duplication is an extremely rare congenital anomaly. It occurs once in every 5.5 million live births. The extent of penile duplication and the number of associated anomalies vary greatly, ranging from a double glans from a penis with no associated anomaly up to complete penile duplication associated with multiple anomalies. Here, we report a 12-year-old boy with complete bifid diphallia associated with bifid scrotum, epispadia, and pubic symphysis diastasis along with a review of the articles pertaining to this anomaly.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro No. 71, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
authors.forename: Pande Made Wisnu
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Tirtayasa
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Gatot Subroto Army Hospital, Jakarta 10410, Indonesia.
authors.forename: Robertus Bebet
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Prasetyo
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro No. 71, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
authors.forename: Arry
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rodjani