title: Assessment of attenuated Salmonella vaccine strains in controlling experimental Salmonella Typhimurium infection in chickens.
abstract: Salmonella hold considerable promise as vaccine delivery vectors for heterologous antigens in chickens. Such vaccines have the potential additional benefit of also controlling Salmonella infection in immunized birds. As a way of selecting attenuated strains with optimal immunogenic potential as antigen delivery vectors, this study screened 20 novel Salmonella Typhimurium vaccine strains, differing in mutations associated with delayed antigen synthesis and delayed attenuation, for their efficacy in controlling colonization by virulent Salmonella Typhimurium, as well as for their persistence in the intestine and the spleen. Marked differences were observed between strains in these characteristics, which provide the basis for selection for further study as vaccine vectors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Pei, Parreira, Prescott); and The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA (Roland, Curtiss).
authors.forename: Yanlong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Pei
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Pei, Parreira, Prescott); and The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA (Roland, Curtiss).
authors.forename: Valeria R
authors.initials: VR
authors.lastname: Parreira
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Pei, Parreira, Prescott); and The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA (Roland, Curtiss).
authors.forename: Kenneth L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Roland
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Pei, Parreira, Prescott); and The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA (Roland, Curtiss).
authors.forename: Roy
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Curtiss
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Pei, Parreira, Prescott); and The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA (Roland, Curtiss).
authors.forename: John F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Prescott
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D057138:Bacterial Shedding; D002432:Cecum / Q000382:microbiology; D002645:Chickens; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000382:microbiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012481:Salmonella Infections, Animal / Q000382:microbiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D022562:Salmonella Vaccines / Q000276:immunology*; D012486:Salmonella typhimurium / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D013154:Spleen / Q000382:microbiology; D014613:Vaccines, Attenuated
chemical_list: D022562:Salmonella Vaccines; D014613:Vaccines, Attenuated