title: Pipelines for New Chemicals: a strategy to create new value chains and stimulate innovation-based economic revival in Southern European countries.
abstract: Countries of Southern Europe are currently suffering from severe socio-economic pain resulting from high debt levels and austerity measures which constrain investment in innovation-based recovery strategies that are essential for entry into a long-term sustainable period of increasing employment and wealth creation. Young university-educated people are particularly innovative, and hence vital to the development of such strategies, but employment opportunities are poor and many are forced to seek employment that neither profits from their training nor satisfies their justified career expectations, or to emigrate. They are the 'lost generation'. A strategy is proposed here for the creation of Pipelines for New Chemicals, national centre-network partnerships for the discovery-synthesis of new chemicals obtained though harvesting new biological diversity, and their exploitation to develop new medicines, agrochemicals, materials, and other products and applications. The goal is to create new regional motors of economic growth and development, by harnessing the knowledge, motivation and innovation potential of the excellently educated young people of Europe to catalyse the development of new small, medium and large enterprises centred around novel chemicals, and the value chains that will evolve with them, and thereby develop a powerful sector of sustainable growth in employment and social and economic prosperity in Southern Europe.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Microbiology, Technical University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
authors.forename: Kenneth
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Timmis
authors.forename: Victor
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: de Lorenzo
authors.forename: Willy
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Verstraete
authors.forename: Jose Luis
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Garcia
authors.forename: Juan Luis
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Ramos
authors.forename: Helena
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Santos
authors.forename: Ioannis
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Economidis
authors.forename: Balbina
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Nogales
authors.forename: James Kenneth
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Timmis
authors.forename: César
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fonseca
authors.forename: Carla
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pruzzo
authors.forename: Amalia
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Karagouni
authors.forename: Nickolas
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Panopoulos
authors.forename: Bernard
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Dixon
mesh_terms: D001688:Biological Products / Q000191:economics*; D001709:Biotechnology / Q000191:economics*; D004641:Emigration and Immigration; D004651:Employment / Q000191:economics; D005060:Europe; D000078329:Workforce
chemical_list: D001688:Biological Products