title: A novel, volumizing cosmetic formulation significantly improves the appearance of target Glabellar lines, nasolabial folds, and crow's feet in a double-blind, vehicle-controlled clinical trial.
abstract: Facial lines and wrinkles are caused by many factors including constant exposure to external elements, such as UV rays, as well as the dynamic nature of facial expression. Many cosmetic products and procedures provide global improvement to aging skin, whereas injectable therapies are frequently utilized to diminish specific, target wrinkles. Despite their broad availability, some patients are unwilling to undergo injectables and would benefit from an effective topical option. A noninvasive option to volumize target wrinkle areas could also extend benefits of commonly used cosmetic anti-aging products. To this end, a two-step formulation containing the novel, cosmetic anti-aging ingredient, N-acetyl tyrosinamide, was developed for use on targeted wrinkle areas. The tolerability and efficacy of the serum plus cream were tested for 16 weeks in women with moderate facial photodamage on predetermined wrinkle areas (glabellar lines, nasolabial folds, under eye lines, and lateral canthal (crow's feet) wrinkles) in a single-center, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, clinical trial. Seventy women (47 Active group, 23 Vehicle group) completed the study. Digital photography, clinical grading, ultrasound and self-assessment scores confirmed improvement to wrinkle areas. The topical cosmetic formulation was statistically superior (P<0.05) to its vehicle in visually improving nasolabial folds, glabellar lines, crow's feet, and under eye wrinkles and in reducing pinch recoil time. Both the test formulation and its vehicle were tolerated well. The novel, two-step cosmetic formulation reduced the appearance of wrinkles and increased skin elasticity thus providing an effective anti-aging option for target wrinkle areas. This study suggests that in addition to its use as monotherapy for reducing targeted lines and wrinkles this cosmetic formulation may be also serve as an adjuvant to injectable therapies.
authors.forename: Patricia K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Farris
authors.forename: Brenda L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Edison
authors.forename: Ronni L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Weinkauf
authors.forename: Barbara A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Green
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000368:Aged; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; D003358:Cosmetics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004548:Elasticity; D005145:Face; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D060052:Nasolabial Fold; D012867:Skin / Q000473:pathology*; D015595:Skin Aging / Q000187:drug effects*; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D003358:Cosmetics; C019142:N-acetyltyrosylamide; D014443:Tyrosine