title: Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Binge eating has a complex etiology and is likely influenced by a wide range of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Among the environmental and behavioral contributors, television use has been strongly linked to obesity and unhealthy eating behaviors. The current study tested whether television use predicts binge eating symptomatology in adults seeking behavioral weight loss treatment.
  
  
  METHODS
  Participants (N=116) were adults seeking weight loss treatment in group-based behavioral weight loss programs. Average body mass index was 38.5; average age was 45.3. They completed measures of binge eating symptomatology, television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, body satisfaction, and habitual physical activity.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The amount of television participants watched per week was associated with binge eating symptomatology even after controlling for relevant covariates. Binge eating symptomatology was positively associated with television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, and decreased body satisfaction.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The findings of the current study support the hypothesis that television use is a significant predictor of binge eating symptomatology for adults attempting weight loss. Determining the causal nature of the relationship and whether binge eating is occurring during television viewing will be important areas of future inquiry.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43403, United States. Electronic address: jburme@bgsu.edu.
authors.forename: Jacob M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Burmeister
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43403, United States.
authors.forename: Robert A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Carels
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001521:Behavior Therapy; D001828:Body Image / Q000523:psychology; D002032:Bulimia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009765:Obesity / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D011615:Psychotherapy, Group; D013240:Stereotyping; D013690:Television / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D061217:Weight Reduction Programs / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Binge eating; Obesity; Television; Weight loss