title: Contaminants of plant-tissue and cell cultures.
abstract: This review describes (1) bacteria, yeasts, fungi, thrips and mites found as contaminants and their effect on plants growing in vitro; (2) methods used for detecting such contaminants and the sources of contamination; and (3) methods for their prevention and/or elimination.
authors.affiliation: , .
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Leifert
authors.forename: J Y
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Ritchie
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Waites