title: The effect of single-sex wards in mental health.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The need for single-sex accommodation in mental health trusts has been widely expressed in documents from the NHS Executive and in national and local policies. This case study describes the effects of changing two mixed-sex wards into single-sex wards.
  
  
  METHODS
  Two mixed-sex inpatient wards were reorganised into two single-sex wards. Qualitative data on staff views was gained from semi-structured interviews and collected.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Staff and patients appear to have made the transition from mixed to single-sex wards with relatively few problems. Staff described differences emerging between the male and female wards, with the male ward becoming calmer, while the female ward became more disruptive.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Overall, the implementation was successful. We suggest that in general single-sex wards are just as effective as mixed-sex wards and, in some respects, may be better.
authors.affiliation: Hertfordshire Partnership University Foundation Trust.
authors.forename: Chris J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Hawley
authors.affiliation: Hertfordshire Partnership University Foundation Trust.
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Palmer
authors.affiliation: Hertfordshire Partnership University Foundation Trust.
authors.forename: Kiri
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Jefferies
authors.affiliation: Hertfordshire Partnership University Foundation Trust.
authors.forename: Tim M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Gale
authors.affiliation: Hertfordshire Partnership University Foundation Trust.
authors.forename: Jacky
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Vincent
mesh_terms: D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D004739:England; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D019982:Organizational Case Studies; D016134:Organizational Policy; D010362:Patients' Rooms; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012737:Sex Factors