title: Needs of family caregivers of advanced cancer patients: a survey in Shanghai of China.
abstract: It is important to understand the unmet needs of family caregivers of advanced cancer patients for developing and refining services to address the identified gaps in cancer care. To explore their needs in Chinese mainland and the possible factors associated with their needs, a self-developed questionnaire was used to survey a sample of 649 participants in 15 hospitals of Shanghai. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Fishers least significant difference t-test. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 13.0. Seven dimensions of needs (maintaining health, support from healthcare professionals, knowledge about the disease and treatment, support on funeral, information on hospice care, psychological support for patients and symptoms control for patients) were extracted from the results by factor analysis. The dimension with the highest score was 'knowledge about the disease and treatment' (4.37), and that with the lowest score named 'support on funeral' (2.85). The results showed that the factors including burden of payment for treatment, former caregiving experience of family caregivers and length of caregiving time were associated with their needs. Cancer services need to consider how to tailor resources and interventions to meet these needs of family caregivers of advanced cancer patients.
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cui
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Meng
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Zhao
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D002681:China; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D005378:Financial Support; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D017051:Hospice Care; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020380:Needs Assessment; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing* / Q000473:pathology; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Chinese mainland; advanced cancer; cross-sectional survey; family caregiver; needs