Epidemiological study of foot and ankle injuries in recreational sports.
OBJECTIVE
This is a retrospective study showing the incidence, type and extent of injuries occurring in the foot and/or ankle as a result of recreational sports practice.


METHODS
We treated 131 patients, of which 123 were male and 8 female, with a history of trauma and pain in the foot and/or ankle after the practicing recreational sports. The average age of the male patients was 24.53 years. The evaluation was done through a research protocol, which contained the variables age, sex, diagnosis, and type of recreational sport.


RESULTS
The sports were classified according to the American Medical Association, which divides them into contact and non-contact sports. 82.4% of the sample practiced contact sports, while 17.6% practiced sports classified as non-contact.


CONCLUSIONS
The sprained ankle was the most frequent type of injury, especially those of grade I and II. Soccer was the sport responsible for the highest incidence of injuries and among its various forms the indoor soccer presented the highest frequency of injuries (35%). In the non-contact sports, the highest incidence was found in running. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series.
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology of the School of Medicine of Taubaté. SP. Arthroscopy and Sports Traumatology Study Group of Hospital Universitário de Taubaté SP. Service of Prof. Dr. Nelson Franco Filho.
Alexandre de Paiva
Ade P
Luciano
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology of the School of Medicine of Taubaté. SP. Group of Foot and Ankle Pathologies of Hospital Universitário de Taubaté - SP. Service of Prof. Dr. Nelson Franco Filho.
Luiz Carlos Ribeiro
LC
Lara
Ankle injuries; Foot injuries; Sports; Wounds and injuries