Perspectives of employees with intellectual disabilities on themes relevant to their job satisfaction. an explorative study using photovoice.
BACKGROUND
This study explored the perspectives of people with intellectual disabilities on themes relevant to their job satisfaction in integrated and sheltered employment.


METHODS
The photovoice method was used. Nine participants with moderate to mild intellectual disabilities, working in integrated and sheltered employment, took pictures of aspects related to their job satisfaction. Each participant was subsequently interviewed about his/her pictures. Interview transcripts were content analysed to distinguish themes.


RESULTS
Nine themes were found: the nature of the work itself, working conditions, experienced job demands, social relations at work, received support, perceived autonomy, opportunities for using competencies, opportunities for growth and development and meaningfulness. All themes were applicable in integrated and sheltered employment.


CONCLUSIONS
From the perspective of people with intellectual disabilities, various themes relate to their job satisfaction, either in positive or negative ways. Photovoice appeared to be a valuable approach, facilitating participants in expressing their views and providing in-depth information.
Promens Care, Assen, The Netherlands.
Alma
A
Akkerman
Cees G C
CG
Janssen
Sabina
S
Kef
Herman P
HP
Meininger
D000328:Adult; D004651:Employment / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000523:psychology*; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D026684:Personal Autonomy; D011361:Professional Competence; D012944:Social Support; D017132:Workplace; D055815:Young Adult
employment; intellectual disabilities; job satisfaction; photovoice