In-house spread sheet based monitor unit verification program for volumetric modulated arc therapy.
Independent monitor unit verification calculation (MUVC) has been recommended by several authors for intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) as a patient specific quality assurance tool. Aim of the present work is to develop an in-house excel spread sheet based MUVC program for volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) using Clarkson's integration technique. Total scatter factor (S(c,p)) and tissue maximum ratio (TMR) for circular fields obtained from Treatment planning system (TPS) were used for the calculation. Multileaf collimator (MLC) interleaf leakage, MLC round edge transmission and tongue and groove effect were accounted. MUVC calculation was performed for 58 patients both for patient anatomy and for homogenous cylindrical phantom. Radiological path lengths were used as water equivalent depths (WED) for calculations using patient anatomy. Monitor unit (MU) discrepancies between -2.60% and 0.28% with mean deviation of -0.92% ± 0.75% were obtained for homogenous cylindrical phantom calculations. MUVC for patient anatomy resulted in large variations between -19.02% and 0.67% for 14 plans where isocenter was at a region below -350 HU. But For 44 plans where the isocenter was at a region above -350 HU, variations between -3.44% and 0.48% were obtained with mean deviation of -1.73% ± 1.12%. For VMAT patient specific quality assurance, the independent MUVC algorithm can be used as an easy and quick auxiliary to measurement based verification for plans with isocenter at a region above -350 HU.
Department of Medical Physics, Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai 600 020, India. Electronic address: j.prakash.medphy@gmail.com.
Prakash
P
Jeevanandam
Department of Medical Physics, Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai 600 020, India.
Dhanabalan
D
Rajasekaran
Department of Medical Physics, Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai 600 020, India.
Prabakar
P
Sukumar
Department of Medical Physics, Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai 600 020, India.
Vivekanandan
V
Nagarajan
D006801:Humans; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D011874:Radiometry; D050397:Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / Q000379:methods*; D012984:Software
Independent monitor unit verification; Radiological path length; Spread sheet; VMAT