Online training on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders for court-appointed special advocates volunteers.
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) are a leading cause of developmental disabilities. Children within the child welfare system are five to 10 times more likely than other children to experience these symptoms. Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) volunteers are uniquely positioned to identify these children and refer them for assessment and services. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design to assess the impact of a three-hour online FASDs training on CASA workers' knowledge of FASDs and their comfort and confidence in identifying children with FASDs for referral, advocating for them, and linking them to services. The training and assessment measures were completed by 338 CASA volunteers and staff from 55 CASA locations in Texas. Wilcoxon matched-pairs tests and paired t tests were used to assess change in each of the dependent measures. All comfort and confidence items showed significant improvement from pretest to posttest; there was also a significant improvement in knowledge. These results support the potential of this online training to enhance CASA volunteers' ability to help children with FASDs.
Institute for Grief, Loss, and Family Survival, School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712, USA. bpomeroy@utexas.edu
Elizabeth C
EC
Pomeroy
Graduate College of Social Work, University of Houston, USA.
Danielle E
DE
Parrish
D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000453:epidemiology; D002669:Child Welfare / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003194:Computer-Assisted Instruction; D002658:Developmental Disabilities / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D063647:Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D020407:Internet; D033222:Judicial Role; D008431:Maternal-Fetal Exchange / Q000187:drug effects; D010344:Patient Advocacy / Q000193:education* / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D011247:Pregnancy; D037841:Pregnant People; D013781:Texas; D014838:Volunteers / Q000193:education / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence