[General practitioner and palliative sedation].
Recent publications in Dutch national newspapers on palliative sedation have raised concerns about its use in general practice. There is now evidence that there is no significant increase in the incidence of palliative sedation. Euthanasia requests were pending in 20.8% of the cases in which palliative sedation was performed, but the general practitioners could clearly justify why they made this choice. This is important because it indicates that they are aware of a sharp distinction between euthanasia and palliative sedation. Although the decision to perform palliative sedation was discussed with almost all cancer patients, patient involvement was less present in non-cancer conditions. This may be related to different disease trajectories, but it also indicates that attention should be devoted to earlier identification of patients in need of palliative care. The findings confirm that the practice of palliative sedation by general practitioners largely reflects the recommendations of the Dutch National Guideline on Palliative Sedation.
VUmc, afd. Huisartsgeneeskunde en Ouderengeneeskunde, Amsterdam.
Bart
B
Schweitzer
D016292:Procedural Sedation; D028601:Euthanasia, Active; D058005:General Practitioners / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D010166:Palliative Care; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'