The synthesis paradigm in genetics.
Experimental genetics with model organisms and mathematically explicit genetic theory are generally considered to be the major paradigms by which progress in genetics is achieved. Here I argue that this view is incomplete and that pivotal advances in genetics--and other fields of biology--are also made by synthesizing disparate threads of extant information rather than generating new information from experiments or formal theory. Because of the explosive expansion of information in numerous "-omics" data banks, and the fragmentation of genetics into numerous subdisciplines, the importance of the synthesis paradigm will likely expand with time.
Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106.
William R
WR
Rice
D000483:Alleles; D000818:Animals; D005796:Genes; D005823:Genetics / Q000639:trends*; D018392:Genomic Imprinting; D006801:Humans; D010641:Phenotype