Improving efficiency and safety for patients who are unable to self-administer insulin.
A one-day 'snapshot' study was conducted to determine the nature and extent of specific safety issues faced by community nurses who care for patients unable to self-administer insulin. Community teams from 19 NHS trusts reported 607 patients requiring support with insulin administration. In total, 15.1% of insulin administration documents had an abbreviation for the word 'units', which is a serious safety hazard where any resulting serious harm would be classed as a 'never event'. Pens or disposable devices were used for 52.9% of all administrations, with 16.7% using an insulin device without any previous device-specific training. Major differences were discovered between trusts in many aspects of practice and insulin use, and comparative data can be used to benchmark activity and drive safety and cost improvement For example, 50.9% of patients had insulin administered more than once a day, but individual trusts reported figures ranging from 25.9% to 66.7%. If it were possible for all 19 trusts to manage 60% of patients on once-daily regimens, total annual service costs could be reduced by about pounds 200,000, or by pounds 3.5 million across the U.K.s.
East and South East England NHS Specialist Pharmacy Services. carina.livingstone@nhs.net
Carina
C
Livingstone
Hounslow and Richmond Community Healthcare NHS Trust.
Sandra
S
Wolper
East and South East England NHS Specialist Pharmacy Services.
Tracy
T
Rogers
D000368:Aged; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D003152:Community Health Nursing; D004282:Documentation; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D016503:Drug Delivery Systems; D006801:Humans; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D007267:Injections; D007328:Insulin / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D009731:Nursing Audit; D061214:Patient Safety; D006113:United Kingdom
D001786:Blood Glucose; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents; D007328:Insulin