Synthesis, structural characterization, and magnetic properties of a copper-gadolinium complex derived from a hydroxybenzohydrazide ligand.
The reaction of hydroxybenzohydrazide with o-vanillin yields 2-hydroxy-N'-[(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]benzohydrazide (LH3), a ligand that is able to give mononuclear and tetranuclear copper complexes but also to associate copper and gadolinium ions in a Cu2-Gd2 heterotetranuclear complex. This synthesis is successful if the Gd ions, which are acidic in protic solvents, are introduced in a basic methanol solution of the mononuclear copper complex. In the absence of piperidine, the addition of Gd ions to a methanol solution of the mononuclear copper complex only yields a tetranuclear cubane-type copper complex. This work reports on the first structural characterization of a copper-gadolinium complex involving a benzohydrazide ligand. The resulting complex consists of two Cu-Gd pairs linked by a dihydroxo Gd-Gd bridge, in which the Cu and Gd ions are bridged by a nonsymmetric phenoxo-hydroxo bridge. The magnetostructural correlation between the ferromagnetic coupling constant and the hinge angle observed in symmetrical double-phenoxo Cu-Gd bridges remains valid for dissymmetric Cu-Gd bridges and confirms the preponderance of the structural factor over the nature of the bridge. This tetranuclear complex corresponds to two S = 4 units linked through a dihydroxo bridge introducing a weak antiferromagnetic Gd-Gd interaction and impeding the existence of a S = 8 ground state.
Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS , 205 route de Narbonne, BP 44099, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France.
Jean-Pierre
JP
Costes
Carine
C
Duhayon
Laure
L
Vendier
D056831:Coordination Complexes / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry; D003300:Copper / Q000737:chemistry*; D018360:Crystallography, X-Ray; D005682:Gadolinium / Q000737:chemistry*; D006834:Hydrazines / Q000737:chemistry*; D008024:Ligands; D060328:Magnetic Phenomena; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
C571816:2-hydroxybenzohydrazide; D056831:Coordination Complexes; D006834:Hydrazines; D008024:Ligands; D003300:Copper; D005682:Gadolinium