title: Rapid and sensitive detection of human astrovirus in water samples by loop-mediated isothermal amplification with hydroxynaphthol blue dye.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The aim of this paper was to develop a reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) method for rapid, sensitive and inexpensive detection of astrovirus.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The detection limit of LAMP using in vitro RNA transcripts was 3.6 × 10 copies·μL⁻¹, which is as sensitive as the presently used PCR assays. However, the LAMP products could be identified as different colors with the naked eye following staining with hydroxynaphthol blue dye (HNB). No cross-reactivity with other gastroenteric viruses (rotavirus and norovirus) was observed, indicating the relatively high specificity of LAMP. The RT-LAMP method with HNB was used to effectively detect astrovirus in reclaimed water samples.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The LAMP technique described in this study is a cheap, sensitive, specific and rapid method for the detection of astrovirus. The RT-LAMP method can be simply applied for the specific detection of astrovirus and has the potential to be utilized in the field as a screening test.
authors: Bo-Yun
authors: BY
authors: Yang
authors: Xiao-Lu
authors: XL
authors: Liu
authors: Yu-Mei
authors: YM
authors: Wei
authors: Jing-Qi
authors: JQ
authors: Wang
authors: School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Qinghua East Rd 35, P, O, Box 162, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, P, R, China. lenahe@bjfu.edu.cn.
authors: Xiao-Qing
authors: XQ
authors: He
authors: Yi
authors: Y
authors: Jin
authors: Zi-Jian
authors: ZJ
authors: Wang
mesh_terms: D004396:Coloring Agents / Q000378:metabolism*; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D006801:Humans; D001257:Mamastrovirus / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D009282:Naphthalenesulfonates / Q000378:metabolism*; D021141:Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013194:Staining and Labeling / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors; D014773:Virology / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D004396:Coloring Agents; D009282:Naphthalenesulfonates; C540250:trisodium 3-hydroxy-4-((2Z)-2-(2-oxo-4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-ylidene)hydrazinyl)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate