title: Theoretical investigation of new thiazolothiazole-based D-π-A organic dyes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cell.
abstract: Novel ten organic donor-π-acceptor dyes (D-π-A), used for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), based on thiazolothiazole were studied by density functional theory (DFT) and time dependant DFT (TDDFT) approaches to shed light on how the π-conjugation order influence the performance of the dyes. The electron acceptor (anchoring) group was 2-cyanoacrylic for all dyes whereas the electron-donor unit varied and the influence was investigated. The theoretical results have shown that TDDFT calculations using the Coulomb attenuating method CAM-B3LYP with the polarized split-valence 6-31G (d,p) basis sets and the polarizable continuum model (PCM) were reasonably capable of predicting the excitation energies, the absorption and the emission spectra of the molecules. The LUMO and HOMO energy levels of these dyes can ensure a positive effect on the process of electron injection and dye regeneration. The trend of the calculated HOMO-LUMO gaps nicely compares with the spectral data. Key parameters in close connection with the short-circuit current density (Jsc), including light-harvesting efficiency (LHE), injection driving force (ΔG(inject)) and total reorganization energy (λtotal), were discussed. In addition, the estimated values of open-circuit photovoltage (Voc) for these dyes were presented. The calculated results of these dyes reveal that the D6 dye can be used as a potential sensitizer for TiO2 nanocrystalline solar cells due to its best electronic and optical properties and good photovoltaic parameters.
authors: ECIM/LIMME, Faculty of sciences Dhar El Mahraz, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Fez, Morocco.
authors: Asmae
authors: A
authors: Fitri
authors: ECIM/LIMME, Faculty of sciences Dhar El Mahraz, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Fez, Morocco. Electronic address: tbadil@yahoo.com.
authors: Adil Touimi
authors: AT
authors: Benjelloun
authors: ECIM/LIMME, Faculty of sciences Dhar El Mahraz, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Fez, Morocco.
authors: Mohammed
authors: M
authors: Benzakour
authors: ECIM/LIMME, Faculty of sciences Dhar El Mahraz, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Fez, Morocco.
authors: Mohammed
authors: M
authors: Mcharfi
authors: URMM/UCTA, FST Errachidia, University Moulay Ismaïl, Errachidia, Morocco.
authors: Mohammed
authors: M
authors: Hamidi
authors: ESTM, (LASMAR), University Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco.
authors: Mohammed
authors: M
authors: Bouachrine
mesh_terms: D002725:Chloroform / Q000737:chemistry; D004396:Coloring Agents / Q000737:chemistry*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D011211:Electric Power Supplies; D055664:Electrochemical Techniques; D004573:Electrolytes / Q000737:chemistry; D008958:Models, Molecular; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D055620:Optical Phenomena; D012993:Solar Energy; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence; D013816:Thermodynamics; D013844:Thiazoles / Q000737:chemistry*; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D004396:Coloring Agents; D004573:Electrolytes; D013844:Thiazoles; C009495:titanium dioxide; D002725:Chloroform; D014025:Titanium
keywords: Dye-sensitized solar cells; Optoelectronic; PCM; Photovoltaic parameters; TDDFT; Thiazolothiazole