title: [Comprehensive evaluation of AIDS spending in Dehong prefecture of Yunnan province in 2010].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To comprehensive evaluate the rationality of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) expenditure through the analysis of AIDS expenditure circumstances based on the application of National AIDS Spending Assessment in Dehong prefecture in 2010.
  
  
  METHODS
  Demographic and economic indicators of Mang City, Yingjiang, Longchuan, Ruili City, Lianghe and Wanting zone in Dehong prefecture of Yunnan province were collected from the reports issued by Dehong Statistical Bureau of 2010, and HIV/AIDS epidemic indicators were collected from the annual report of national AIDS prevention and control data.NASA method was used to analyze the actual spending and demand index was used to calculate the demand of AIDS funding in these counties (cities). The correlations between HIV/AIDS expenditures and demographic, economic and HIV/AIDS epidemic index were analyzed, respectively, as well as the correlation between the expenditures of AIDS prevention and control and proportion of major transmission approaches.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In 2010, the actual expenditures on HIV/AIDS in the 5 counties (cities) of Dehong prefecture was ¥28 752 772, the population was 1 211 400, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was ¥11 693. The intervention expenditures in injection drug users, sexually transmitted people, and prevention of mother to child transmission in Ruili county were ¥130 345, ¥71 484 and ¥164 100, the proportions of HIV transmission in these groups were 23.9% (49/205), 73.7% (151/205), and 0.5% (1/205), respectively; and in Lianghe county was ¥141 665, ¥257 142, and ¥99 961, and the proportions of HIV transmission were 17.1% (6/35), 80.0% (28/35) and 0.0% (0/35), respectively. The intervention expenditures in Ruili and Lianghe counties were positive related to the proportion of corresponding people with HIV infection (both r values were 0.99, all P values < 0.05). In the other 4 counties (cities) and the development zone, no correlations. The expenditures of government departments, international projects, domestic research programs and personal and family pays (r value were 0.94, 0.83, 0.99 and 0.88, respectively, all P values < 0.05) were positive related to the number.Except the personal and family pays, other sources of expenditures were all positive related to the number of reported HIV/AIDS cases (r values were 0.94, 0.89 and 0.81, respectively, all P values < 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Population and HIV/AIDS epidemic index were considered as factors in AIDS spending. The expenditures corresponded with the demand of different areas basically.
authors: National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
authors: Duo
authors: D
authors: Shan
authors: Email: jpsun@chinaaids.cn.
authors: Jiang-ping
authors: JP
authors: Sun
authors: Yakusik
authors: Y
authors: Anna
authors: Zhong-dan
authors: ZD
authors: Chen
authors: Jian-hua
authors: JH
authors: Yuan
authors: Tao
authors: T
authors: Li
authors: Guang
authors: G
authors: Zhang
authors: Xing
authors: X
authors: Yang
authors: Mei
authors: M
authors: Wei
authors: Song
authors: S
authors: Duan
authors: Li-fen
authors: LF
authors: Xiang
authors: Run-hua
authors: RH
authors: Ye
authors: Yue-cheng
authors: YC
authors: Yang
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000191:economics* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D005102:Health Expenditures; D006801:Humans