title: ESPR uroradiology task force and ESUR Paediatric Work Group--Imaging recommendations in paediatric uroradiology, part VI: childhood renal biopsy and imaging of neonatal and infant genital tract. Minutes from the task force session at the annual ESPR Meeting 2012 in Athens on childhood renal biopsy and imaging neonatal genitalia.
abstract: The European Society of Paediatric Radiology Uroradiology Task Force and the ESUR Paediatric Work Group jointly publish guidelines for paediatric urogenital imaging. Two yet unaddressed topics involving patient safety and imaging load are addressed in this paper: renal biopsy in childhood and imaging of the neonatal genital tract, particularly in girls. Based on our thorough review of literature and variable practice in multiple centers, procedural recommendations are proposed on how to perform renal biopsy in children and how to approach the genital tract in (female) neonates. These are statements by consensus due to lack of sufficient evidence-based data. The procedural recommendation on renal biopsy in childhood aims at improving patient safety and reducing the number of unsuccessful passes and/or biopsy-related complications. The recommendation for an imaging algorithm in the assessment of the neonatal genital tract focuses on the potential of ultrasonography to reduce the need for more invasive or radiating imaging, however, with additional fluoroscopy or MRI to be used in selected cases. Adherence to these recommendations will allow comparable data and evidence to be generated for future adaptation of imaging strategies in paediatric uroradiology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Division of Paediatric Radiology, Medical University and University Hospital LKH Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 34, A - 8036, Graz, Austria, michael.riccabona@klinikum-graz.at.
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Riccabona
authors.forename: Maria Luisa
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Lobo
authors.forename: Ulrich
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Willi
authors.forename: Fred
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Avni
authors.forename: Beatrice
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Damasio
authors.forename: Lil-Sofie
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Ording-Mueller
authors.forename: Johan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Blickman
authors.forename: Kassa
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Darge
authors.forename: Frederika
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Papadopoulou
authors.forename: Pierre-Hugues
authors.initials: PH
authors.lastname: Vivier
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001706:Biopsy / Q000592:standards*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging / Q000592:standards*; D005060:Europe; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D008297:Male; D010372:Pediatrics / Q000592:standards*; D014566:Urogenital System; D014572:Urology / Q000592:standards*