title: Compressed sensing MRI exploiting complementary dual decomposition.
abstract: Compressed sensing (CS) MRI exploits the sparsity of an image in a transform domain to reconstruct the image from incoherently under-sampled k-space data. However, it has been shown that CS suffers particularly from loss of low-contrast image features with increasing reduction factors. To retain image details in such degraded experimental conditions, in this work we introduce a novel CS reconstruction method exploiting feature-based complementary dual decomposition with joint estimation of local scale mixture (LSM) model and images. Images are decomposed into dual block sparse components: total variation for piecewise smooth parts and wavelets for residuals. The LSM model parameters of residuals in the wavelet domain are estimated and then employed as a regional constraint in spatially adaptive reconstruction of high frequency subbands to restore image details missing in piecewise smooth parts. Alternating minimization of the dual image components subject to data consistency is performed to extract image details from residuals and add them back to their complementary counterparts while the LSM model parameters and images are jointly estimated in a sequential fashion. Simulations and experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method in preserving low-contrast image features even at high reduction factors.
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Imaging and Engineering Lab., Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: suhyung.park@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Suhyung
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Park
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Imaging and Engineering Lab., Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jaeseokpark.biel@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Jaeseok
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Park
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001921:Brain / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D044962:Data Compression / Q000379:methods*; D006321:Heart / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods*; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D009716:Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D058067:Wavelet Analysis
keywords: Complementary decomposition; Compressed sensing; Magnetic resonance imaging; Total variation; Wavelet