title: Emerging standards of care in pain management in Germany.
abstract: A research project addressing roles of nurses in pain management is described. The role of specialized pain management nurses is discussed. Standards, communication, and multidisciplinary care, as well as roles of nurses in hospitals, nursing homes, and home care are described. Specialization is discussed including training and certification. The German National Expert Standard for Pain Management in Nursing is described.
authors.forename: Nadja
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nestler
authors.forename: Irmela
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Gnass
authors.forename: Simon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Krutter
authors.forename: Elisabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pree
authors.forename: Zsuzsa
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Bauer
authors.forename: Jürgen
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Osterbrink
mesh_terms: D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009726:Nurses / Q000592:standards; D009729:Nursing / Q000592:standards*; D059408:Pain Management / Q000592:standards*; D059039:Standard of Care / Q000639:trends*