title: Bilateral hip arthritis in a case of renal osteodystrophy.
abstract: Chronic renal disease is often associated with secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPP) and rarely with tertiary HPP. Hip arthritis with protrusio acetabuli, secondary to tertiary HPP, is a rare case scenario and has not been described well in the literature. We present a rare case of bilateral hip arthritis with protrusio acetabuli secondary to renal osteodystrophy due to tertiary HPP. The diagnosis and aetiology of hip arthritis and its treatment have been discussed along with a detailed review of literature of skeletal lesions due to HPP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic & Joint Replacement Surgery, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
authors.forename: Raju
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Vaishya
authors.forename: David Ndegwa
authors.initials: DN
authors.lastname: Nyokabi
authors.forename: Abhishek
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vaish
mesh_terms: D015502:Absorptiometry, Photon; D000236:Adenoma / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D000328:Adult; D012080:Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D007738:Kyphosis / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D015207:Osteoarthritis, Hip / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D010282:Parathyroid Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D006435:Renal Dialysis