title: Worm infestation among the school children of Dhankuta District.
abstract: Intestinal parasitic infections (IPI) cause serious public health problem in Nepal. They are more prevalent in the poor segments of the population with low household income, poor handling of personal and environmental sanitation, overcrowding and limited access to clean water. The objective of the study is to assess knowledge and practice about worm infestation and to find out the relation of knowledge and practice with the selected variables. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 200 students of Grade 9 and 10 in Government and private schools of Dhankuta. The chi-square test was used to measure the association of knowledge and practice about worm infestation. The knowledge regarding risk factors of worm infestation due to unhygienic pig farming practices is significantly higher in female (66.4%) than male (44.8%). All the risk factors were found to be significantly higher in knowledge among the private school as compared to Government school. Regarding Fathers occupation, unemployed (100.0%) believe it is due to poor personal hygiene and very less of labor (50%) which is significantly associated. Regarding Mother Group, students never eat raw meat and vender food whose mothers have skilled worker. The school going students of Dhankuta were aware of the knowledge regarding the worm infestation but had less knowledge among the school children of Government as compared to private.
authors.affiliation: School of Public Health and Community Medicine, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal. bilaksah@Yahoo.com
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Sah
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yadav
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Jha
authors.affiliation: School of Public Health and Community Medicine, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
authors.forename: B K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Yadav
authors.affiliation: School of Public Health and Community Medicine, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Pokharel
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000818:Animals; D002648:Child; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006373:Helminthiasis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D006920:Hygiene; D008297:Male; D009390:Nepal / Q000453:epidemiology; D012307:Risk Factors; D012574:Schools; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D055815:Young Adult