title: Nephrobronchial fistula. A case report and review of the literature.
abstract: Nephrobronchial fistulas are a rare complication of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. We report the diagnosis of such a case together with its investigation, management and a review of current literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Scarborough General Hospital, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Jonathan A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Harikrishnan
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Scarborough General Hospital, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Thomas C
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Hall
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Scarborough General Hospital, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Simon J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Hawkyard
keywords: nephrectomy; nephrobronchial fistula; pyonephrosis; xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis