title: Effect of time on perceived gains from an undergraduate research program.
abstract: The current study examines the trajectories of student perceived gains as a result of time spent in an undergraduate research experience (URE). Data for the study come from a survey administered at three points over a 1-yr period: before participation in the program, at the end of a Summer segment of research, and at the end of the year. Repeated-measures analysis of variance was used to examine the effect of time on perceived gains in student research skills, research confidence, and understanding of research processes. The results suggest that the students experienced different gains/benefits at developmentally different stages of their UREs. Participants reported gains in fewer areas at the end of the Summer segment compared with the end of the yearlong experience, thus supporting the notion that longer UREs offer students more benefit.
authors.affiliation: Discovery Learning Research Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907.
authors.forename: Omolola A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Adedokun
authors.forename: Loran C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Parker
authors.forename: Amy
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Childress
authors.forename: Wilella
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Burgess
authors.forename: Robin
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: Christopher R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Agnew
authors.forename: James
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Leary
authors.forename: Deborah
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Knapp
authors.forename: Cleveland
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Shields
authors.forename: Sophie
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lelievre
authors.forename: Dorothy
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Teegarden
mesh_terms: D002321:Career Choice; D032882:Comprehension; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012106:Research / Q000193:education*; D013334:Students; D013997:Time Factors; D014495:Universities