title: Don't ask don't tell: Battered Women living in Sweden encounter with healthcare personnel and their experience of the care given.
abstract: In recent years there has been increased intimate partner violence (IPV) toward women. Research on the care provided to victims of IPV is limited. The purpose of the study was to gain a deeper understanding of women's lived experience of IPV and their encounters with healthcare professionals, social workers, and the police following IPV. A phenomenological hermeneutic method inspired by the philosophy of Paul Ricoeur was used. The method is based on text interpretation and gives voice to women's lived experience. Twelve women living at a women's shelter in Sweden narrated their IPV experiences. The study revealed that the women experienced retraumatization, uncaring behaviors, and unendurable suffering during their encounter with healthcare professionals. They were disappointed, dismayed, and saddened by the lack of support, care, and empathy. Nurses and other healthcare professionals must understand and detect signs of IPV as well as provide adequate care, as these women are vulnerable. IPV victims need to feel that they can trust healthcare professionals. Lack of trust can lead to less women reporting IPV and seeking help.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden; Stockholmdarcia.pratteriksson@karolinska.se.
authors.forename: Darcia
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Pratt-Eriksson
authors.affiliation: Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
authors.forename: Ingegerd
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Bergbom
authors.affiliation: Institute of Nursing, Health and Culture, University West, Trollhättan, Sweden.
authors.forename: Elisabeth D
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Lyckhage
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018585:Battered Women / Q000523:psychology*; D004645:Empathy / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D006282:Health Personnel / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D016495:Police; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D012947:Social Work / Q000379:methods; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000523:psychology*; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013548:Sweden; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: emergency; intimate partner violence; nursing; suffer; uncaring