title: Complementation by argon plasma coagulation after endoscopic piecemeal resection of large colorectal adenomas.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the efficacy of complement by argon plasma coagulation to reduce the rate of residual or recurrent tumor after complete endoscopic piecemeal resection of large sessile colorectal adenomas.
  
  
  METHODS
  
  
  
  METHODS
  patients with large sessile colorectal adenomas (e" 20 mm), without morphological signs of deep infiltration, submitted to complete endoscopic piecemeal resection studied with chromoendoscopy and magnification of images. Patients were randomized into two groups: group 1 - no additional procedure, and group 2 - complementation by argon plasma coagulation. follow-up colonoscopy was performed at three, six and 12 months postoperatively. We evaluated the rate of local recurrence or residual malignancy.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The study included 21 patients, eleven in group 1 and ten in group 2. There were two local recurrences or residual tumors in each group, detected at three months follow-up.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Complementation by argon plasma coagulation after apparent complete endoscopic piecemeal resection of large sessile colorectal adenomas does not seem to reduce the occurrence of residual adenomatous lesions or local recurrence.
authors.forename: Walton
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Albuquerque
authors.forename: Vitor Nunes
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Arantes
authors.forename: Luiz Gonzaga Vaz
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Coelho
authors.forename: Carlos Alberto Freitas
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Dias
authors.forename: Paulo Roberto
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Savassi-Rocha
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D000368:Aged; D057908:Argon Plasma Coagulation; D003082:Colectomy / Q000379:methods; D003113:Colonoscopy; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000517:prevention & control*; D018365:Neoplasm, Residual