title: Women's perceptions and attitudes about cervical cancer in Turkey: Kato's device as an alternative to the Pap smear.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the status of women's perception and attitudes about cervical cancer and their thoughts on Kato's self-sampling device.
  
  
  METHODS
  This descriptive research was conducted between July- December 2012 with a study populationof married women older than 18 years.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 246 women volunteered, with a mean age of 34.9±9.22 (19-52). In the last year, 52.0% had been examined by a gynecologist to address a complaint or for a periodic health check. Of the 118 who had not had a gynecological examination, 42.4% indicated negligence, 26.3% stated the reason was no complaint, 14.4% feared they might receive bad results from the examination, and 8.5% stated that were shy or embarrassed. Of all of the women, 35.0% answered that they had information about cervical cancer, and 0.7% had heard about the HPV vaccine. No one in their families had received the vaccine. Of the women, 28.5% had had a Pap smear, and 71.4% of those had normal results. Of those who had never had a Pap smear, 47.2% had never heard about the test; 18.8% explained the reason for not having a test as shyness or embarrassment with a male doctor. None of the women had heard about Kato's device. Once the women were informed, 73.6% expresseed interest in use; 51.9% answered they could use it and not be embarrassed, 30.9% would use it because they did not have to see a doctor, and 17.1% would use it as it allows them to take a smear in all conditions and whenever they want. Of the women, 60.0% thought that they could not successfully use Kato's device; 40.0% thought that a smear should be taken by a doctor.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Most of the women in our population had never had a Pap smear and wanted to use the Kato's device.
authors.affiliation: Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey E-mail : fyaris@omu.edu.tr.
authors.forename: Mustafa Kursat
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Sahin
authors.forename: Gulay
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sahin
authors.forename: Mustafa Fevzi
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Dikici
authors.forename: Fusun Artiran
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Igde
authors.forename: Fusun
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yaris
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D065006:Papanicolaou Test; D010465:Perception; D011379:Prognosis; D012648:Self Care; D013048:Specimen Handling; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014421:Turkey; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D014626:Vaginal Smears / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000523:psychology; D016387:Women's Health; D055815:Young Adult