title: Biomarkers of acute kidney injury in chronic heart failure: what do the signals mean?
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine and Program of Applied Translational Research, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
authors.forename: Jeffrey M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Testani
authors.affiliation: Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address: tangw@ccf.org.
authors.forename: W H Wilson
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Tang
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007684:Kidney Tubules; D008297:Male
keywords: heart failure; renal insufficiency; tubular damage; worsening renal function