title: Accessibility to information and communications technology for the social participation of youths with disabilities: a two-way street.
abstract: The current study examined by mixed method the effectiveness of an accessibility to Information and Communications Technology (ICT) program that provided computers, assistive technology, tutors, and internet connection to 65 youths with severe disabilities (aged 13.22 ± 3.4 years) in their homes. The quantitative evaluation included assessment of computer task performance, computer skills, and participation in social ICT leisure activities before and after the program. Findings revealed low baseline and significant progress on most outcome measures 6 months after the program, mostly among those youths who had tutors. Additional in-depth interviews were conducted 1 year later with 10 participants to explore their ICT use and its impact on their social participation. The analysis revealed a significant contribution of the ICT use, while critical thinking about its risks and some disappointment with the social needs that ICT does not address. Our findings raise awareness of 'two-way streets' policies and programs to ensure e-inclusion.
authors.affiliation: Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Social Welfare & Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, 31905, Israel.
authors.forename: Naomi
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Schreuer
authors.forename: Ayala
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Keter
authors.forename: Dalia
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Sachs
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D008297:Male; D058992:Social Participation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires