title: Assessing the need for a protected living environment among severely mentally ill adults in the republic of Georgia.
abstract: The purpose of this study is to assess the need for a new mental health service called a Protected Living Environment (PLE) in the republic of Georgia. PLE intends to provide residential care for the severely mentally ill (SMI) in the community. Patients and staff members from all six long-term psychiatric hospitals (Tbilisi, Batumi, Rustavi, Khoni, Surami, Bediani) in Georgia have participated in the study. The study includes a quantitative (a structured survey) and a qualitative component (in-depth interviews), which together provide a more comprehensive data. The questionnaire and the questioning route for focus group interviews were self-designed according the recommendations of World Health organization and based on a health facility assessment tool SARA - The Service Availability and Readiness Assessment. The study revealed that consumers and mental health professionals have positive attitudes towards the development of protected residential institutions, which could be an important alternative for residential care and would promote deinstitutionalization and reintegration into society.
authors.affiliation: Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry; Global Initiative on Psychiatry, Tbilisi; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA; Tbilisi State Medical University, Georgia.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zavradashvili
authors.affiliation: Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry; Global Initiative on Psychiatry, Tbilisi; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA; Tbilisi State Medical University, Georgia.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Makhasvhili
authors.affiliation: Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry; Global Initiative on Psychiatry, Tbilisi; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA; Tbilisi State Medical University, Georgia.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Eliashvili
authors.affiliation: Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry; Global Initiative on Psychiatry, Tbilisi; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA; Tbilisi State Medical University, Georgia.
authors.forename: Karen
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Zurlo
authors.affiliation: Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry; Global Initiative on Psychiatry, Tbilisi; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA; Tbilisi State Medical University, Georgia.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chkonia
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003688:Deinstitutionalization; D005260:Female; D005846:Georgia (Republic); D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008605:Mental Health Services; D028642:Persons with Psychiatric Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires