title: A successful experience in managing a chylous reflux: importance of lymphoscintigraphy.
abstract: Chylous reflux is described as the backflow of chyle through the varicose lymphatics with incompetent lymph valves and leakage of the lymph. The valves in the dilated, varicose, tortuous lymph vessels become incompetent, and as a result, the lymph blended with chyle, reflux into the lower limbs or the genitalia. Reflux causes delayed lymphatic transport in the affected lower extremity and chronic lymphedema can develop. Vesicles containing chyle could appear on the skin of the involved parts, and milky fluid discharge of the lymph and chyle interferes greatly with quality of life.
authors.affiliation: From the *Department of Vascular Surgery, and †Nuclear Medicine Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
authors.forename: Gholam Hossein
authors.initials: GH
authors.lastname: Kazemzadeh
authors.forename: Ramin
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sadeghi
authors.forename: Emad
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ebrahimi
authors.forename: Mohammad Ali Ghodsi
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Rad
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002913:Chyle / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D061305:Lymphoscintigraphy; D008297:Male; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D055815:Young Adult