title: [Conservation of the nipple-areola complex in case of mastectomy].
abstract: Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy (NSM) is a procedure with skin-sparing mastectomy and nipple-areolar complex preservation in association with immediate reconstruction. The aim of this publication is to perform a review of oncological results, technical procedure, complications and indications of NSM with discussion of post-mastectomy radiotherapy indication. Local areolar recurrence is rare and treatment is performed by resection of the nipple-areolar complex. The nipple-areolar complex necrosis rate is a specific complication, observed between 1 to 30% in literature studies. Incisions and surgical procedure of dissection are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cohen
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bannier
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Lambaudie
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chéreau-Ewald
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Buttarelli
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Jauffret
authors.affiliation: Chirurgie oncologie, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France. Electronic address: houvenaeghelg@ipc.unicancer.fr.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Houvenaeghel
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008408:Mastectomy / Q000379:methods*; D015412:Mastectomy, Segmental / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D009336:Necrosis; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; D009558:Nipples / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D018714:Radiotherapy, Adjuvant; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures; D012307:Risk Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome
keywords: Mastectomie; Mastectomie avec conservation de la plaque aréolo-mamelonnaire; Mastectomy; Nipple-Sparing mastectomy; Nipple–areolar complex; Plaque aréolo-mammelonnaire