title: Challenges and solutions during analysis in a longitudinal narrative case study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the challenges faced by those performing complex qualitative analysis during a narrative study and to offer solutions.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  Qualitative research requires rigorous analysis. However, novice researchers often struggle to identify appropriately robust analytical procedures that will move them from their transcripts to their final findings. The lack of clear and detailed accounts in the literature that consider narrative analysis and how to address some of the common challenges researchers face add to this problem.
  
  
  METHODS
  A longitudinal narrative case study exploring the personal and familial changes reported by uninjured family members during the first year of another family member's traumatic brain injury. Review methods This is a methodological paper.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The challenges of analysis included: conceptualising analysis; demonstrating the relationship between the different analytical layers and the final research findings; interpreting the data in a way that reflected the priorities of a narrative approach; and managing large quantities of data. The solutions explored were: the mapping of analytic intentions; aligning analysis and interpretation with the conceptual framework; and the use of matrices to store and manage quotes, codes and reflections.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Working with qualitative data can be daunting for novice researchers. Ensuring rigorous, transparent, and auditable data analysis procedures can further constrain the interpretive aspect of analysis. Implications for research/practice The solutions offered in this paper should help novice researchers to manage and work with their data, assisting them to develop the confidence to be more intuitive and creative in their research.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Education, Health and Science at the University of Derby, Chesterfield, UK.
authors.forename: Charlotte Jane
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Whiffin
authors.forename: Chris
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bailey
authors.forename: Caroline
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ellis-Hill
authors.forename: Nikki
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Jarrett
mesh_terms: D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies / Q000379:methods*; D033262:Narration; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research / Q000379:methods*; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012107:Research Design