title: The evaluation of heavy metal content in water and sediments of small reservoirs in light of various environmental quality regulations.
abstract: This article reports the heavy metal concentrations assessed both in bottom sediments and water flowing into two small reservoirs at Krempna and Zesławice, southern Poland. The experiments were carried out in spring, summer, autumn and winter 2010-2011. The resulting concentrations of lead, cadmium, nickel, chromium and copper were compared with the Environmental Quality Standards, guidelines of the Regulation of the Minister of Environmental Protection, regulations of the Polish Geological Institute and State Institute of Environment Protection, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, and with the regulations adopted in Germany, Denmark, the United States and Canada. Regarding the total heavy metal concentrations, water flowing into the examined reservoirs was not polluted. The highest concentrations of heavy metals were found in water flowing into the reservoirs in spring and summer. The heavy metal concentrations in sediments of the reservoirs at Krempna and Zesławice were much higher than the concentrations of the elements discussed present in waters flowing into these reservoirs.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Water Engineering , University of Agriculture , Cracow , Poland.
authors.forename: Bogusław K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Michalec
authors.forename: Anna M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Lenart-Boroń
authors.forename: Agnieszka K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Cupak
authors.forename: Andrzej S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Wałęga
mesh_terms: D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005618:Fresh Water / Q000737:chemistry*; D019015:Geologic Sediments / Q000737:chemistry*; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis / Q000592:standards*; D011044:Poland; D012621:Seasons; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis / Q000592:standards*; D060753:Water Quality / Q000592:standards*
chemical_list: D019216:Metals, Heavy; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical