title: Cognitive functioning and late-life depression.
abstract: This brief report provides an introduction to the topic of cognitive functioning in late-life depression (LLD). In addition to providing a review of the literature, we present a framework for understanding the heterogeneity of cognitive outcomes in this highly prevalent disorder. In addition, we discuss the relationship between LLD and dementia, and highlight the importance of regularly assessing cognitive functioning in older adults who present with depressive symptoms. If cognitive deficits are discovered during a neuropsychological assessment, we recommend referral to a geriatric psychiatrist or cognitive neurologist, for evaluation and treatment of the patient's symptoms.
authors.affiliation: 1Department of Psychiatry,University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.
authors.forename: Aaron M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Koenig
authors.affiliation: 2Department of Psychiatry,University of British Columbia,Vancouver,British Columbia.
authors.forename: Rishi K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Bhalla
authors.affiliation: 1Department of Psychiatry,University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.
authors.forename: Meryl A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Butters
mesh_terms: D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D003704:Dementia / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology; D003863:Depression / Q000209:etiology*; D005853:Geriatrics; D006801:Humans; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests