title: Implications of recent controlled substance policy initiatives.
abstract: Legislative and regulatory efforts to address controlled substance diversion and overuse of narcotics are affecting prescription drug utilization and patient care. These initiatives can influence formulary drug selection, prior authorization procedures, and drug utilization strategies.
authors.forename: E Paul
authors.initials: EP
authors.lastname: Larrat
authors.forename: Rita M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Marcoux
authors.forename: F Randy
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Vogenberg
keywords: controlled substances; drug diversion; opioid abuse; prescription drug monitoring