title: Bioinspired nanoscale materials for biomedical and energy applications.
abstract: The demand for green, affordable and environmentally sustainable materials has encouraged scientists in different fields to draw inspiration from nature in developing materials with unique properties such as miniaturization, hierarchical organization and adaptability. Together with the exceptional properties of nanomaterials, over the past century, the field of bioinspired nanomaterials has taken huge leaps. While on the one hand, the sophistication of hierarchical structures endows biological systems with multi-functionality, the synthetic control on the creation of nanomaterials enables the design of materials with specific functionalities. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of the field of bioinspired nanomaterials, which we have broadly categorized into biotemplates and biomimics. We discuss the application of bioinspired nanomaterials as biotemplates in catalysis, nanomedicine, immunoassays and in energy, drawing attention to novel materials such as protein cages. Furthermore, the applications of bioinspired materials in tissue engineering and biomineralization are also discussed.
authors.affiliation: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, , 902 Battelle Boulevard, PO Box 999, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
authors.forename: Priyanka
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bhattacharya
authors.forename: Dan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Yuehe
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Lin
mesh_terms: D040761:Biomimetic Materials; D050997:Nanomedicine / Q000379:methods*; D049329:Nanostructures; D023822:Tissue Engineering / Q000379:methods*
keywords: biobatteries; bioinspired; biomineralization; dendrimers; protein cages; tissue engineering
references.citation: Nano Lett. 2005 Jul;5(7):1343-6
references.pmid: 16178235
references.citation: J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2009 Mar;9(3):1665-78
references.pmid: 19435024
references.citation: J Biol Chem. 1950 Dec;187(2):473-84
references.pmid: 14803429
references.citation: Int J Nanomedicine. 2011;6:1817-23
references.pmid: 21931479
references.citation: J Phys Chem B. 2005 Mar 17;109(10):4285-9
references.pmid: 16851493
references.citation: Langmuir. 2013 Apr 30;29(17):5262-70
references.pmid: 23544351
references.citation: Nanoscale. 2011 Jun;3(6):2376-89
references.pmid: 21461437
references.citation: Science. 2006 May 12;312(5775):885-8
references.pmid: 16601154
references.citation: Nano Lett. 2005 May;5(5):991-3
references.pmid: 15884908
references.citation: Biotechnol Lett. 2010 Dec;32(12):1821-8
references.pmid: 20734111
references.citation: Anal Biochem. 1991 Aug 15;197(1):213-24
references.pmid: 1952068
references.citation: Langmuir. 2007 Jul 3;23(14):7443-6
references.pmid: 17550276
references.citation: Chembiochem. 2006 Sep;7(9):1315-9
references.pmid: 16888735
references.citation: Acc Chem Res. 2001 Mar;34(3):181-90
references.pmid: 11263876
references.citation: Bone. 2010 May;46(5):1424-35
references.pmid: 20152952
references.citation: Nanoscale. 2013 Aug 21;5(16):7098-140
references.pmid: 23832165
references.citation: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 1999 Feb 1;38(3):364-366
references.pmid: 29711654
references.citation: Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2002 Dec;6(6):865-71
references.pmid: 12470743
references.citation: Nat Nanotechnol. 2013 Mar;8(3):187-92
references.pmid: 23416793
references.citation: J Inorg Biochem. 1995 Apr;58(1):59-68
references.pmid: 7738539
references.citation: J Nucl Med. 2010 Aug;51(8):1167-70
references.pmid: 20660380
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Oct 20;126(41):13282-6
references.pmid: 15479082
references.citation: Biopolymers. 2010;94(1):1-18
references.pmid: 20091874
references.citation: Inorg Chem. 2008 Apr 7;47(7):2237-9
references.pmid: 18307300
references.citation: FEBS J. 2012 May;279(10):1737-49
references.pmid: 22510103
references.citation: Small. 2009 Aug 3;5(15):1706-21
references.pmid: 19572330
references.citation: Acta Biomater. 2009 Oct;5(8):3205-14
references.pmid: 19446047
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Feb 18;126(6):1630-1
references.pmid: 14871083
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 8;131(26):9164-5
references.pmid: 19522495
references.citation: Inorg Chem. 2003 Oct 6;42(20):6300-5
references.pmid: 14514305
references.citation: J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2008 May;8(5):2316-22
references.pmid: 18572643
references.citation: Biochim Biophys Acta. 1996 Jul 31;1275(3):161-203
references.pmid: 8695634
references.citation: Langmuir. 2010 Feb 16;26(4):2244-7
references.pmid: 20099791
references.citation: Small. 2009 Aug 3;5(15):1738-41
references.pmid: 19360723
references.citation: Biotechnol Adv. 2013 Sep-Oct;31(5):654-68
references.pmid: 22902273
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2008 Feb 1;80(3):583-7
references.pmid: 18179181
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2005 Aug 15;77(16):5155-9
references.pmid: 16097753
references.citation: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2002 Mar 15;41(6):1017-9
references.pmid: 12491298
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2006 Nov 1;78(21):7417-23
references.pmid: 17073407
references.citation: Bioelectrochemistry. 2012 Oct;87:154-63
references.pmid: 22078125
references.citation: Langmuir. 2006 Jan 31;22(3):1313-20
references.pmid: 16430299
references.citation: J Mater Chem B. 2013 Dec 7;1(45):6254-6260
references.pmid: 32261698
references.citation: Science. 1995 Jul 7;269(5220):54-7
references.pmid: 17787702
references.citation: J Mol Neurosci. 2000 Jun;14(3):175-82
references.pmid: 10984193
references.citation: Nanotechnology. 2008 Feb 20;19(7):075709
references.pmid: 21817657
references.citation: Mol Biosyst. 2005 Jul;1(2):146-8
references.pmid: 16880977
references.citation: Biotechnol Bioeng. 2003 Oct 20;84(2):187-94
references.pmid: 12966575
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Dec 27;128(51):16626-33
references.pmid: 17177411
references.citation: Nat Nanotechnol. 2012 Jun 17;7(7):459-64
references.pmid: 22706697
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Jul 3;135(26):9805-10
references.pmid: 23789713
references.citation: Adv Healthc Mater. 2013 Feb;2(2):244-60
references.pmid: 23184559
references.citation: Inorg Chem. 2000 Apr 17;39(8):1828-30
references.pmid: 12526579
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2013 Feb 5;85(3):1784-91
references.pmid: 23289608
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2004 Dec 1;76(23):7126-30
references.pmid: 15571369
references.citation: Nanoscale. 2013 Dec 21;5(24):12383-7
references.pmid: 24162802
references.citation: J Biomed Mater Res A. 2009 Dec;91(3):679-91
references.pmid: 19030184
references.citation: ACS Nano. 2010 Jan 26;4(1):159-64
references.pmid: 20000841
references.citation: Mol Pharm. 2013 May 6;10(5):2079-85
references.pmid: 23548053
references.citation: Nano Lett. 2011 Feb 9;11(2):814-9
references.pmid: 21210706
references.citation: Lancet. 1986 Dec 13;2(8520):1364-5
references.pmid: 2878227
references.citation: Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 Apr 7;15(13):4477-90
references.pmid: 23400225
references.citation: Science. 2006 Aug 18;313(5789):929-30
references.pmid: 16917051
references.citation: Science. 1993 Sep 3;261(5126):1286-92
references.pmid: 17731856
references.citation: Trends Biotechnol. 1997 Jun;15(6):217-24
references.pmid: 9183864
references.citation: Anal Chem. 2011 Nov 15;83(22):8611-6
references.pmid: 21910434
references.citation: J Control Release. 1999 Dec 6;62(3):313-24
references.pmid: 10528069
references.citation: J Mater Chem B. 2013 Oct 14;1(38):4878-4908
references.pmid: 32261078
references.citation: Small. 2006 Oct;2(10):1139-43
references.pmid: 17193578
references.citation: Science. 2009 May 22;324(5930):1051-5
references.pmid: 19342549
references.citation: Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Mar;9(3):169-76
references.pmid: 23340339
references.citation: Nat Mater. 2005 May;4(5):366-77
references.pmid: 15867920
references.citation: J Am Chem Soc. 2007 Aug 29;129(34):10394-401
references.pmid: 17676734
references.citation: ChemSusChem. 2011 Oct 17;4(10):1344-87
references.pmid: 21905237
references.citation: Adv Mater. 2012 Sep 25;24(37):5024-44
references.pmid: 22791358
references.citation: Nat Mater. 2009 Jul;8(7):543-57
references.pmid: 19525947
references.citation: Inorg Chem. 2005 Sep 5;44(18):6393-400
references.pmid: 16124819
references.citation: Nano Lett. 2010 Jul 14;10(7):2433-40
references.pmid: 20507150