title: Human identification by oral prosthesis analysis with probability rates higher than DNA analysis.
abstract: Several techniques are used to perform an appropriate and reliable human identification. Forensic dentistry has achieved great relevance over the past years. The aim of this article is to report the method used for the identification of a male body found in the colliquative stage of putrefaction. The identification of the victim was succeeded confronting the dental findings found in the corpse with the data present on dental records provided by his dentist. The major elements for the identity's recognition were a metal core and a prosthetic crown that were being fabricated. These elements associated with the dental records were compelling for the elucidation of the case, and a positive body identification was achieved with high levels of probability. In the present case, cadaveric analysis of stomatognathic system structures achieved a probability value higher than DNA identification techniques, emphasizing the importance of forensic dentistry.
authors.affiliation: University of Planalto Central (UNIPLAC), SHIS, QI 07 Conjunto 10 Bloco E, Lago Sul Brasília, Brazil.
authors.forename: Luana D M
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Modesti
authors.forename: Giovanni M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Vieira
authors.forename: Malthus F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Galvão
authors.forename: Rivadávio F B
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: de Amorim
mesh_terms: D001938:Brazil; D003442:Crowns; D015921:Dental Implants; D003792:Dental Records; D003794:Dental Restoration, Temporary; D005553:Forensic Dentistry; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011180:Postmortem Changes
chemical_list: D015921:Dental Implants
keywords: Forensic dentistry; body identification; dental chart; dental prosthesis; dental records; forensic sciences