title: Influence of a low-dose cox-2 inhibitor drug on exercise-induced inflammation, muscle damage and lipid peroxidation.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of acute low-dose celecoxib administration on exercise-induced inflammation, muscle damage and lipid peroxidation. Twenty healthy untrained males (age: 25.5±4.5 yrs, weight: 72.7±7.9 kg, height: 177.3±7.2 cm) were randomly assigned to treatment (T) or placebo (P) groups. Blood samples were obtained before, immediately after, 3 h after and 24 h after exercise. Subjects ran for 30 min at 75% [Formula: see text]O2 max on a treadmill. Participants consumed 100 mg celecoxib or a placebo immediately after and 12 h after the immediately post-exercise blood sample. Total leukocytes, neutrophils, creatine kinase (CK), C-reactive protein (CRP) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were assessed at each time point. Significant increases in total leukocytes and neutrophils were observed 3 h after exercise in both groups (P < 0.05). CK and CRP levels were significantly increased immediately, 3 h and 24 h after exercise in both groups (P < 0.05). A significant increase in MDA was observed immediately after exercise in both groups (P < 0.05); however, no significant group differences were observed for MDA or CK. These findings suggest that inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase activity with low-dose celecoxib does not affect exercise-induced inflammation, muscle damage, or lipid peroxidation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Exercise Physiology, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Khoshkhahesh
authors.affiliation: Department of Exercise Physiology, University of Mohaghegh-Ardabili, Iran.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Siahkuhain
authors.affiliation: Department of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Fisher
authors.affiliation: Department of Exercise Physiology, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Nakhostin-Roohi
keywords: celecoxib; inflammation; lipid peroxidation; muscle damage
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