title: Knowledge levels regarding crimean-congo hemorrhagic Fever among emergency healthcare workers in an endemic region.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  In this study, we aimed to determine knowledge levels regarding Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) among emergency healthcare workers (HCWs) in an endemic region.
  
  
  METHODS
  A questionnaire form consisting of questions about CCHF was applied to the participants.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean age was 29.6 ± 6.5 years (range 19 - 45). Fifty-four (49.5%) participants were physicians, 39 (35.8%) were nurses and 16 (14.7%) were paramedics. All of the participants were aware of CCHF, and 48 (44%) of them had previously followed CCHF patients. Rates of the use of protective equipment (masks and gloves) during interventions for patients who were admitted to the emergency service with active hemorrhage were 100% among paramedics, 76.9% among nurses and 61.1% among physicians (P = 0.003). Among 86 (78.9%) HCWs who believed that their knowledge regarding CCHF was adequate, 62 (56.9%) declared that they would prefer not to care for patients with CCHF (P = 0.608).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The use of techniques to prevent transmission of this disease, including gloves, face masks, face visors and box coats, should be explained to emergency room HCWs, and encouragement should be provided for using these techniques.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Bozok University School of Medicine, Yozgat, Turkey.
authors.forename: Sadiye
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yolcu
authors.affiliation: Department of Infectious Diseases, Bozok University School of Medicine, Yozgat, Turkey.
authors.forename: Cigdem
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kader
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Sivas Numune Hospital, Sivas, Turkey.
authors.forename: Afsin Emre
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Kayipmaz
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Sivas Numune Hospital, Sivas, Turkey.
authors.forename: Sedat
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ozbay
authors.affiliation: Department of Infectious Diseases, Bozok University School of Medicine, Yozgat, Turkey.
authors.forename: Ayse
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Erbay
keywords: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever; Emergency; Healthcare worker
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