Recent advances of ionic liquids and polymeric ionic liquids in capillary electrophoresis and capillary electrochromatography.
Ionic liquids (ILs) and polymeric ionic liquids (PILs) with unique and fascinating properties have drawn considerable interest for their use in separation science, especially in chromatographic techniques. In this article, significant contributions of ILs and PILs in the improvement of capillary electrophoresis and capillary electrochromatography are described, and a specific overview of the most relevant examples of their applications in the last five years is also given. Accordingly, some general conclusions and future perspectives in these areas are discussed.
Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, CAS/Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Sheng
S
Tang
Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, CAS/Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Shujuan
S
Liu
Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, CAS/Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China. Electronic address: guoyong@licp.cas.cn.
Yong
Y
Guo
Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, CAS/Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Xia
X
Liu
Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, CAS/Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China. Electronic address: sxjiang@lzb.ac.cn.
Shengxiang
S
Jiang
D053801:Capillary Electrochromatography / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*; D006801:Humans; D052578:Ionic Liquids / Q000737:chemistry*; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry*
D052578:Ionic Liquids; D011108:Polymers
Capillary electrochromatography; Capillary electrophoresis; Ionic liquids; Polymeric ionic liquids