Evaluation and treatment of shoulder pain.
Shoulder pain is a common symptom in the adult population. The most common cause of shoulder pain is SIS, reflecting a problem with the rotator cuff or subacromial bursa. Determining the cause of a patient’s pain is usually a clinical diagnosis based on careful history taking and physical examination. Limited use of imaging studies will be needed in the setting of trauma, possible glenohumeral arthritis, or when a complete tendon tear is suspected. Therapy is based on pain control and therapeutic exercises in almost all cases. Despite the prevalence of shoulder pain, there is no consensus on the best way to achieve pain control or on the type of exercise most likely to achieve speedy recovery.
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, 4245 Roosevelt Way Northeast, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. Electronic address: debbiegr@u.washington.edu.
Deborah L
DL
Greenberg
D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D059408:Pain Management / Q000379:methods*; D012785:Shoulder Joint / Q000503:physiopathology*; D020069:Shoulder Pain / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy
Adhesive capsulitis; Painful arc; Rotator cuff disease; Subacromial impingement syndrome