title: [Treating primary dysmenorrhea by lingtong capsule: a randomized double-blind clinical observation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the clinical effect of Lingtong Capsule (LC) in treating primary dysmenorrhea (PD).
  
  
  METHODS
  Totally 59 PD patients took LC, while 59 patients in the placebo group took placebo capsule, two pills immediately when they felt dysmenorrhea. Their pain levels were quantitatively classified. The pain score was assessed at an interval of 30 min using visual analogue scale/score (VAS) while taking medicine and within two h after taking medicine. It was assessed as effective when the pain level was reduced by more than or equal to 50% within 2 h.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The total effective rate was 69.49% (41/ 59) in the LC group and 20.34% (12/59) in the placebo group (P < 0.01). The analgesia effect was obviously superior in the LC group 60 min after taking medicine (P < 0.01). LC showed better effect in treating mild, moderate, and severe PD (P < 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  LC showed obvious analgesia effect on PD.
authors.forename: Jian
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Yan-Hui
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004412:Dysmenorrhea / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008517:Phytotherapy; D064232:Visual Analog Scale; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal