Trajectories of social support and well-being across the first two years of widowhood.
The death of a spouse can be one of the most challenging events an older adult can face, yet many exhibit resilience. The present study examined the trajectories of structural and functional social support components, depression, and life satisfaction across the first two years of widowhood. The majority of structural and functional support trajectories exhibited stability across the first two years postloss. However, emotional support and support provided by family members did display a slight decline across time. Depression showed a linear pattern across time (e.g., decline in depressive symptomology) and life satisfaction demonstrated evidence of a one-year anniversary effect.
a Department of Psychology , The University of Akron , Akron , Ohio , USA.
Sara M
SM
Powers
Toni L
TL
Bisconti
C S
CS
Bergeman
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001601:Bereavement; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016901:Intergenerational Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012944:Social Support; D018454:Spouses / Q000523:psychology; D017805:Widowhood / Q000523:psychology*