Effect of acupuncture on diabetic peripheral neuropathy: an uncontrolled preliminary study from Korea.
BACKGROUND
Diabetic neuropathic pain can severely influence quality of life, and patients may be dissatisfied with treatment.


OBJECTIVE
To carry out an observational study of the effects of acupuncture for the treatment of diabetic neuropathic pain, in preparation for a full study.


METHODS
Nine patients with diabetic neuropathic pain were recruited from a Korean diabetic clinic and given 12 sessions of acupuncture over 4 weeks. Their symptoms were evaluated using the Total Symptom Score (TSS) and Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) at baseline and 4 weeks after the last treatment.


RESULTS
Mean TSS scores reduced from 7.99 (SD 3.55) at baseline to 4.95 (SD 4.41), at the 8-week follow-up-a statistically non-significant change (p=0.057). The MNSI scores improved from 6.33 (SD 1.31) before treatment to 4.33 (SD 3.00) after acupuncture treatment-a significant improvement (p=0.010). One participant experienced an exacerbation of diabetic neuropathy symptoms, but two patients gained complete relief of their diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) symptoms.


CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study justify further investigations into the effects of acupuncture on DPN.
Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Eonju
E
Jeon
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu, Korea.
Hyojung
H
Kwon
Department of Medical Statistics, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Imhee
I
Shin
Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu, Korea.
Seokbong
S
Kang
Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hosang
H
Shon
D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003929:Diabetic Neuropathies / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009437:Neuralgia / Q000628:therapy*; D011788:Quality of Life; D056910:Republic of Korea; D055815:Young Adult
Acupuncture; Diabetes; Neurology