title: Social and Gendered Readings of Illness Narratives.
abstract: This essay recognizes that the interactions that define medical care are problematic and that narrative is invoked to overcome these strains. Being grounded in science, medicine, too, might be influenced by a particular world-view that arose in the natural philosophy of the Scientific Revolution. If narrative responds to this sort of medicine, it may retain traces of this mindset. A feminist approach responds to this viewpoint and may used beneficially to analyze both the story of medicine and the stories within medicine. Tensions discussed from this perspective are those between sickness and health and those between patient and provider; also questioned are suitable form(s) of narrative and whose narratives are valued. Suggestions for broadening narrative to address these issues include letting the body speak for itself, overcoming the power differential in the patient/provider interaction and using standpoints to foster a more equal and just medical system.
authors.affiliation: Biological Sciences and the Women's and Gender Studies Program, emerita, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA. lederman10@me.com.|, 1422 So Arch St, Little Rock, AR, 72202, USA. lederman10@me.com.
authors.forename: Muriel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lederman
mesh_terms: D003695:Delivery of Health Care; D019513:Feminism; D006806:Human Rights; D006801:Humans; D033262:Narration; D010361:Patients / Q000523:psychology*; D026684:Personal Autonomy; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations
keywords: Gendered analysis; Narrative medicine; Patient autonomy; Social history of medicine; Visual narrative