title: Online cultural competency education for millennial dental students.
abstract: Teaching cultural competence is now an educational requirement for U.S. dental curricula to meet 2013 accreditation standards. The question now is, given time restrictions, limited resources, and budget constraints faced by the majority of dental schools, how can they provide effective cultural competency education to prepare future dental professionals? An additional concern regarding instruction is the recent focus on techniques to engage Millennial learners since this generation is characterized as technologically savvy with a preference for multimedia and general dislike of traditional lectures. With these issues in mind, Georgia Regents University developed Healthy Perspectives, an online, interactive course in cultural competence designed to engage Millennial students. Both before and after the course, the students were asked to complete a modified version of the Clinical Cultural Competency Questionnaire. Of the eighty-eight students in the course (eighty-one first-year dental students and seven entering radiology students), seventy-one completed the questionnaire both before and after the course, for an 81 percent response rate. Seventy-five students also completed the course evaluation. The pre and post questionnaires showed statistically significant gains for students across the four primary areas of self-awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Student evaluations of the course were generally positive, particularly regarding content, but somewhat surprisingly their assessment of the interactive components (which were designed to meet generational expectations) was ambivalent.
authors.affiliation: Dr. Evans is Assistant Professor, Office of Diversity and Inclusion, Georgia Regents University; and Dr. Hanes is Professor and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Advanced Education, College of Dental Medicine, Georgia Regents University. loevans@gru.edu.
authors.forename: Lorraine
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Evans
authors.affiliation: Dr. Evans is Assistant Professor, Office of Diversity and Inclusion, Georgia Regents University; and Dr. Hanes is Professor and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Advanced Education, College of Dental Medicine, Georgia Regents University.
authors.forename: Philip J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Hanes
mesh_terms: D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D015331:Cohort Studies; D054521:Cultural Competency / Q000193:education*; D004497:Education, Dental; D004521:Educational Measurement / Q000379:methods; D018961:Educational Technology; D005260:Female; D005845:Georgia; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D008297:Male; D019212:Multimedia; D009862:Online Systems; D016544:Patient Simulation; D016730:Program Development; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012649:Self Concept; D061108:Social Media; D013335:Students, Dental; D013663:Teaching / Q000379:methods; D014584:User-Computer Interface
keywords: Millennials; cultural competence; dental education; diversity; online teaching